Code of Alabama
Chapter 22 - Fertilizer.
Section 2-22-12 - Proceedings Upon Determination of Deficiency in Guaranteed Primary Plant Nutrients in Commercial Fertilizers - Generally.

(a) If the analysis shall show that a commercial fertilizer is deficient in one or more of its guaranteed primary plant nutrients (NPK) beyond the tolerances as established by regulation adopted by the State Board of Agriculture and Industries pursuant to Section 2-22-20, a penalty shall be assessed in accordance with regulations adopted by the board.
(b) Deficiencies in any other constituent or constituents covered under paragraphs b and c of subdivision (5) of Section 2-22-2, which is required to be or may be guaranteed shall be evaluated by the commissioner and penalties therefor shall be prescribed by the board; provided, however, that in no case shall the penalty exceed the selling price of the fertilizer.
(c) Nothing contained in this section shall prevent any person from appealing to a court of competent jurisdiction for judgment as to the justification of such penalties.
(d) When an official sample of a lot of commercial fertilizer shows a deficiency beyond the tolerance allowed under regulations of the board, a penalty shall be assessed in accordance with regulations promulgated by the board, which penalty shall be paid to the consumer by the licensee, and receipts shall be taken therefor and forwarded to the commissioner within 60 days after receiving written notification of such deficiency and the amount of the penalty from the commissioner. If any consumer of commercial fertilizer which has been determined by official analysis to be deficient and subject to penalty cannot be found, payment of the amount of such penalty shall be made to the commissioner within a period of 60 days for deposit in the State Treasury to the credit of the Agricultural Fund.
(e) Lots of fertilizer in manufacturing plants, on dealers' premises or elsewhere from which samples are drawn and which are determined to be deficient by official analysis or are not otherwise in compliance with the requirements of this chapter, shall be subject to suspension from sale, seizure and condemnation in accordance with Section 2-22-6. Where any such lot of commercial fertilizer or portions thereof are sold by the licensee before the official analysis report is received by the commissioner and before notice has been given to the licensee of such deficiency, the penalty shall be paid to either the consumer of such commercial fertilizer or to the commissioner as provided in subsection (d) of this section.

Structure Code of Alabama

Code of Alabama

Title 2 - Agriculture.

Chapter 22 - Fertilizer.

Section 2-22-1 - Short Title.

Section 2-22-2 - Definitions.

Section 2-22-3 - Administration of Chapter.

Section 2-22-4 - Fertilizer Dealer Permit Required; Relation to Section 2-22-5.

Section 2-22-5 - Licenses for Sale of Commercial Fertilizer.

Section 2-22-6 - Cancellation or Refusal of Licenses.

Section 2-22-7 - Labeling of Commercial Fertilizers.

Section 2-22-8 - Licensing and Labeling Requirements for Sale of Soil Conditioners and Soil Amendments.

Section 2-22-9 - Inspection Fee; Monthly Statement; Collection Fee; Disposition of Fees; Overpayments; Examination, Review, Audit of Sales Records.

Section 2-22-10 - Furnishing of Semiannual Tonnage Reports by Licensees.

Section 2-22-11 - Inspection, Sampling, Testing and Analysis of Commercial Fertilizers by Commissioner; Furnishing of Results, etc., to Licensees Where Fertilizers Found Subject to Penalty or Legal Action.

Section 2-22-12 - Proceedings Upon Determination of Deficiency in Guaranteed Primary Plant Nutrients in Commercial Fertilizers - Generally.

Section 2-22-13 - Proceedings Upon Determination of Deficiency in Guaranteed Primary Plant Nutrients in Commercial Fertilizers - Legal Actions for Recovery of Penalty.

Section 2-22-14 - Ascertainment and Publication of Fair Market Values of Nitrogen, Available Phosphorus and Soluble Potassium in Commercial Fertilizers.

Section 2-22-15 - Establishment, etc., of Standards of Classification for Commercial Fertilizers Generally; Adoption of Standards for Sale of Specialty Fertilizers; Establishment of Standards and Minimum Guarantees for Plant Nutrients Other Than Nitr...

Section 2-22-16 - Sale, Offer for Sale or Distribution of Misbranded Commercial Fertilizers; When Commercial Fertilizers Deemed Misbranded; Adoption of Regulations Defining Plant Nutrients or Commercial Fertilizers.

Section 2-22-17 - Sale, Offer for Sale or Distribution of Adulterated Commercial Fertilizers; When Commercial Fertilizers Deemed Adulterated.

Section 2-22-18 - Penalty for Manufacture of Commercial Fertilizer Short in Weight.

Section 2-22-19 - Annual Publications.

Section 2-22-20 - Rules and Regulations.

Section 2-22-21 - Suspension From Sale, Seizure and Condemnation of Commercial Fertilizers Not in Compliance With Chapter or Rules or Regulations Promulgated Thereunder.

Section 2-22-22 - Violations of Chapter or Rules or Regulations Promulgated Thereunder Deemed Misdemeanors; Injunctive Proceedings to Restrain Violations of Chapter or Rules or Regulations Promulgated Thereunder.

Section 2-22-23 - Chapter Not to Restrict or Avoid Sales or Exchanges of Commercial Fertilizers Between Manufacturers, Processors, etc., or Shipment of Fertilizers to Manufacturers or Processors.