2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 646 - Trade Practices and Antitrust Regulation
Section 646.605 - Definitions for ORS 336.184 and 646.605 to 646.652.


(1) "Appropriate court" means the circuit court of a county:
(a) Where one or more of the defendants reside;
(b) Where one or more of the defendants maintain a principal place of business;
(c) Where one or more of the defendants are alleged to have committed an act prohibited by ORS 336.184 and 646.605 to 646.652; or
(d) With the defendant’s consent, where the prosecuting attorney maintains an office.
(2) "Documentary material" means the original or a copy of any book, record, report, memorandum, paper, communication, tabulation, map, chart, photograph, mechanical transcription, or other tangible document or recording, wherever situated.
(3) "Examination" of documentary material includes inspection, study or copying of any documentary material, and taking testimony under oath or acknowledgment regarding any documentary material or copy thereof.
(4) "Person" means natural persons, corporations, trusts, partnerships, incorporated or unincorporated associations and any other legal entity except bodies or officers acting under statutory authority of this state or the United States.
(5) "Prosecuting attorney" means the Attorney General or the district attorney of any county in which a violation of ORS 336.184 and 646.605 to 646.652 is alleged to have occurred.
(6)(a) "Real estate, goods or services" means those that are or may be obtained primarily for personal, family or household purposes, or that are or may be obtained for any purposes as a result of a telephone solicitation, and includes loans and extensions of credit, and franchises, distributorships and other similar business opportunities, but does not include insurance.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection:
(A) "Real estate" does not cover conduct covered by ORS chapter 90.
(B) "Loans and extensions of credit" does not include transactions involving a pawnbroker, as defined in ORS 726.010, that is required to be licensed under ORS chapter 726.
(7) "Telephone solicitation" means a solicitation where a person, in the course of the person’s business, vocation or occupation, uses a telephone or an automatic dialing-announcing device to initiate telephonic contact with a potential customer and the person is not one of the following:
(a) A person who is a broker-dealer or salesperson licensed under ORS 59.175, or a mortgage banker or mortgage broker licensed under ORS 86A.106, when the solicitation is for a security qualified for sale pursuant to ORS 59.055.
(b) A real estate licensee or a person who is otherwise authorized to engage in professional real estate activity pursuant to ORS chapter 696, when the solicitation involves professional real estate activity.
(c) A person licensed or exempt from licensure as a builder pursuant to ORS chapter 701, when the solicitation involves the construction, alteration, repair, improvement or demolition of a structure.
(d) A person licensed or otherwise authorized to sell insurance as an insurance producer pursuant to ORS chapter 744, when the solicitation involves insurance.
(e) A person soliciting the sale of a newspaper of general circulation, a magazine or membership in a book or record club who complies with ORS 646.611, when the solicitation involves newspapers, magazines or membership in a book or record club.
(f) A person soliciting without the intent to complete and who does not complete the sales presentation during the telephone solicitation and who only completes the sales presentation at a later face-to-face meeting between the solicitor and the prospective purchaser.
(g) A supervised financial institution or parent, subsidiary or affiliate thereof. As used in this paragraph, "supervised financial institution" means any financial institution or trust company, as those terms are defined in ORS 706.008, or any personal property broker, consumer finance lender, commercial finance lender or insurer that is subject to regulation by an official or agency of this state or of the United States.
(h) A person who is authorized to conduct prearrangement or preconstruction funeral or cemetery sales, pursuant to ORS chapter 692, when the solicitation involves prearrangement or preconstruction funeral or cemetery plans.
(i) A person who solicits the services provided by a cable television system licensed or franchised pursuant to state, local or federal law, when the solicitation involves cable television services.
(j) A person or affiliate of a person whose business is regulated by the Public Utility Commission of Oregon.
(k) A person who sells farm products as defined by ORS 576.006 if the solicitation neither intends to nor actually results in a sale that costs the purchaser in excess of $100.
(L) An issuer or subsidiary of an issuer that has a class of securities that is subject to section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that is either registered or exempt from registration under paragraph (A), (B), (C), (E), (F), (G) or (H) or subsection (g) of that section.
(m) A person soliciting exclusively the sale of telephone answering services to be provided by that person or that person’s employer when the solicitation involves answering services.
(n) A telecommunications utility with access lines of 15,000 or less or a cooperative telephone association when the solicitation involves regulated goods or services.
(8) "Trade" and "commerce" mean advertising, offering or distributing, whether by sale, rental or otherwise, any real estate, goods or services, and include any trade or commerce directly or indirectly affecting the people of this state.
(9) "Unconscionable tactics" include, but are not limited to, actions by which a person:
(a) Knowingly takes advantage of a customer’s physical infirmity, ignorance, illiteracy or inability to understand the language of the agreement;
(b) Knowingly permits a customer to enter into a transaction from which the customer will derive no material benefit;
(c) Permits a customer to enter into a transaction with knowledge that there is no reasonable probability of payment of the attendant financial obligation in full by the customer when due; or
(d) Knowingly takes advantage of a customer who is a disabled veteran, a disabled servicemember or a servicemember in active service, or the spouse of a disabled veteran, disabled servicemember or servicemember in active service. For purposes of this paragraph:
(A) "Disabled veteran" has the meaning given that term in ORS 408.225.
(B) "Disabled servicemember" means a servicemember, as defined in 50 U.S.C. 3911 as in effect on January 1, 2010, who may be entitled to disability compensation under laws administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.
(C) "Servicemember in active service" means:
(i) A servicemember called into active service under Title 10 or Title 32 of the United States Code as in effect on January 1, 2010; or
(ii) A servicemember on state active duty, as defined in the Oregon Code of Military Justice.
(10) A willful violation occurs when the person committing the violation knew or should have known that the conduct of the person was a violation.
(11) A loan is made "in close connection with the sale of a manufactured dwelling" if:
(a) The lender directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the seller, unless the relationship is remote and is not a factor in the transaction;
(b) The lender gives a commission, rebate or credit in any form to a seller who refers the borrower to the lender, other than payment of the proceeds of the loan jointly to the seller and the borrower;
(c) The lender is related to the seller by blood or marriage;
(d) The seller directly and materially assists the borrower in obtaining the loan;
(e) The seller prepares documents that are given to the lender and used in connection with the loan; or
(f) The lender supplies documents to the seller used by the borrower in obtaining the loan. [1965 c.490 §2; 1967 c.599 §1; 1971 c.744 §5; 1973 c.235 §1; 1977 c.195 §1; 1989 c.137 §1; 1993 c.508 §40; 1995 c.79 §328; 1997 c.249 §197; 1997 c.631 §514; 1999 c.59 §189; 1999 c.402 §6; 2001 c.917 §4; 2003 c.364 §52; 2003 c.658 §§11,12; 2007 c.71 §§198,199; 2007 c.319 §§31,32; 2009 c.215 §§1,2; 2010 c.94 §§1,2; 2013 c.1 §§79,80; 2013 c.81 §§23,24; 2019 c.13 §58]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 16 - Trade Practices, Labor and Employment

Chapter 646 - Trade Practices and Antitrust Regulation

Section 646.020 - Definitions and explanations.

Section 646.040 - Price discrimination prohibited; price differentials.

Section 646.140 - Enjoining violations; treble damages; attorney fees; limitation on commencement of actions.

Section 646.461 - Definitions for ORS 646.461 to 646.475.

Section 646.463 - Enjoining misappropriation; payment of royalties; affirmative acts.

Section 646.465 - Damages for misappropriation.

Section 646.467 - Attorney fees.

Section 646.473 - Conflicting tort, restitution or other law providing civil remedies; exclusions for certain other remedies; limited immunity for public bodies and officers, employees and agents.

Section 646.475 - Application and construction of ORS 646.461 to 646.475; short title; effect of invalidity.

Section 646.515 - Definitions for ORS 646.515 to 646.545.

Section 646.535 - Unfair trade practices prohibited; exception.

Section 646.545 - Remedy for unfair trade practices; attorney fees.

Section 646.551 - Definitions for ORS 646.551 to 646.557.

Section 646.553 - Registration of telephonic sellers; fee; Attorney General as attorney for service of process; rules.

Section 646.557 - Required disclosures by telephonic seller.

Section 646.561 - Definitions for ORS 646.561 to 646.565.

Section 646.565 - Notice of provisions of ORS 646.561 and 646.563; rulemaking by Public Utility Commission.

Section 646.567 - Definitions for ORS 646.567 to 646.578.

Section 646.568 - Findings and purpose.

Section 646.569 - Prohibition on telephone solicitation of party whose name is included on list described in ORS 646.574 or on federal registry designated under ORS 646.572.

Section 646.572 - Administration of telephone solicitation program through contract or by designation of federal registry; contract provisions; duty of Attorney General.

Section 646.574 - List of persons who do not wish to receive telephone solicitations; fee; disclosure of list; complaints.

Section 646.578 - Notice of provisions of ORS 646.567 to 646.578; rulemaking by Public Utility Commission.

Section 646.605 - Definitions for ORS 336.184 and 646.605 to 646.652.

Section 646.607 - Unlawful business, trade practices.

Section 646.608 - Additional unlawful business, trade practices; proof; rules.

Section 646.611 - Information required to be given by telephone or door to door seller to potential customer.

Section 646.612 - Application of ORS 646.607 and 646.608.

Section 646.618 - Investigative demand; petition to modify.

Section 646.622 - Method of serving investigative demand.

Section 646.626 - Effect of failure to obey investigative demand.

Section 646.632 - Enjoining unlawful trade practices; assurance of voluntary compliance; attorney fees.

Section 646.633 - Action by prosecuting attorney prohibited without request of Director of Department of Consumer and Business Services.

Section 646.638 - Civil action by private party; damages; attorney fees; effect of prior injunction; time for commencing action; counterclaim; class actions.

Section 646.639 - Unlawful collection practices.

Section 646.641 - Civil action for unlawful collection practice; damages; attorney fees; time for commencing action.

Section 646.642 - Civil penalties.

Section 646.644 - Free offer; required disclosures; limitations on financial obligation incurred by consumer; enforcement; exception.

Section 646.647 - Unlawful use of recording group name; exceptions.

Section 646.648 - Unlawful practice by manufactured dwelling dealer.

Section 646.705 - Definitions for ORS 136.617 and 646.705 to 646.805.

Section 646.715 - Declaration of purpose.

Section 646.735 - Exemption for coordinated care organizations; state action immunity; permitted activities.

Section 646.736 - Public policy; certain cooperative activities not unlawful.

Section 646.737 - Exemption for negotiations governing sale price of Oregon blackberries; supervision by Director of Agriculture; rules; fees.

Section 646.738 - Exemption for negotiations governing price for sale of grass seed; supervision by Director of Agriculture; rules; fees.

Section 646.739 - Exemption for negotiations governing season starting price for sale of Oregon seafood; supervision by Director of Agriculture; rules; fees.

Section 646.740 - Permitted activities.

Section 646.745 - Joint operation of Memorial Coliseum and Arena in Portland; definitions; legislative findings and goals; state supervision.

Section 646.750 - Investigative demand by Attorney General; petition to modify.

Section 646.760 - Civil penalties; attorney fees; mitigation.

Section 646.770 - Equitable remedies; attorney fees.

Section 646.775 - Actions by Attorney General; damages; attorney fees.

Section 646.780 - Recovery of treble damages; exception; recovery of fees and costs; action under federal law as bar; action parens patriae by Attorney General.

Section 646.800 - Time of commencing action.

Section 646.805 - Effect of prior final judgment or decree.

Section 646.815 - Criminal prosecutions; compromise of criminal charges; effect of prior action seeking civil penalties.

Section 646.826 - Counsel for persons testifying; grounds for refusing to answer questions; compelling testimony; exclusion of spectators.

Section 646.836 - Confidential status of investigative material; permitted disclosures; use of information in other proceedings; return of investigative material.

Section 646.881 - Definitions for ORS 646.881 to 646.885.

Section 646.883 - Price comparison in advertisement prohibited; exceptions.

Section 646.885 - Use of terms in advertisement containing price comparison.

Section 646.905 - Definitions for ORS 646.910 to 646.923.

Section 646.910 - Sale of gasoline blended with alcohol prohibited unless mixture meets federal specifications or requirements.

Section 646.913 - Limitations on gasoline sales; requirements for ethanol content in gasoline; rules.

Section 646.922 - Limitations on sale of diesel fuel; requirements for biodiesel content; exception for certain additives and for certain sellers and users; certificate of analysis; rules.

Section 646.923 - Retention of certificate of analysis; powers of Director of Agriculture; biodiesel testing; rules.

Section 646.930 - Motor vehicle fuel prices; requirements for display.

Section 646.932 - Requirement to post amount per gallon of gasoline that is federal, state and local tax; option to disclose cost per gallon of low carbon fuel standard; information from Department of Transportation and State Department of Agricultur...

Section 646.935 - Diesel fuel sales; price discrimination.

Section 646.945 - Definitions for ORS 646.947 to 646.963.

Section 646.947 - Prohibited activities.

Section 646.949 - Signs identifying octane rating.

Section 646.951 - Testing of motor vehicle fuel.

Section 646.953 - Orders of Director of Agriculture.

Section 646.955 - Records required.

Section 646.957 - Rules.

Section 646.959 - Annual fee for metering instrument or device.

Section 646.963 - Civil penalties.

Section 646.990 - Penalties.