(2) The rules and permits shall include provisions, terms and conditions that in the judgment of the department are in the best interest of the public for the protection of the highway and the traveling public and may include, but need not be limited to:
(a) Provisions for construction of culverts under approaches, requirements as to depth of fills over culverts and requirements for drainage facilities, curbs, islands and other facilities for traffic channelization as may be deemed necessary.
(b) With respect to private road crossings, additional provisions for the angle of intersection, crossing at grade or other than grade, sight distances, safety measures including flaggers, crossing signs and signals, reinforcement for protection of the highway, maintenance of the crossing and for payment by the applicant of any of the costs of complying with the provisions.
(c) With respect to private road crossings, the department may also require the applicant to furnish:
(A) Public liability and property damage insurance in a sum fixed by the department that indemnifies the officers, employees and agents of the department from any claim that might arise on account of the granting of the permit and the crossing of the highway by vehicles operating under the permit; and
(B) Indemnity insurance, an indemnity bond or an irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution as defined in ORS 706.008 in a sum fixed by the department that indemnifies the department for any damage to the highways that may be caused by the use of the crossing.
(3) The powers granted by this section and ORS 374.315 may not be exercised so as to deny any property abutting the highway reasonable access. In determining what is reasonable, the department shall apply the following criteria:
(a) The access must be sufficient to allow the authorized uses for the property identified in the acknowledged local comprehensive plan.
(b) The type, number, size and location of approaches must be adequate to serve the volume and type of traffic reasonably anticipated to enter and exit the property, based on the planned uses for the property.
(4) The department’s determination that the access is sufficient to allow the authorized uses for the property identified in the acknowledged local comprehensive plan under subsection (3)(a) of this section, or that the type, number, size and location of approaches is adequate to serve the volume and type of traffic reasonably anticipated to enter and exit the property, based on the planned uses for the property, under subsection (3)(b) of this section, shall be based on the economic development needs of the property abutting the highway for its authorized and planned uses, subject only to consideration of safety and highway operations. The department shall have the burden of establishing safety and highway operations concerns.
(5) An approach permit is not required for a public approach.
(6) The department may not charge any fee for issuance of a permit under this section for construction of an approach road. [Amended by 1955 c.424 §2; 1957 c.323 §2; 1967 c.497 §2; 1991 c.331 §59; 1997 c.249 §119; 1997 c.631 §467; 1999 c.974 §3; 2003 c.371 §1; 2005 c.837 §15; 2010 c.31 §1; 2011 c.330 §§4,5]
______________________________________________________________________________
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 10 - Highways, Military
Chapter 374 - Control of Access to Public Highways
Section 374.005 - Policy and purpose of ORS 374.005 to 374.095.
Section 374.030 - Separation of throughways into separate roadways; ingress and egress.
Section 374.035 - Acquisition of real property; effect of resolution.
Section 374.055 - Evidentiary purposes of improvement plan.
Section 374.060 - Power of Department of Transportation as to intersecting streets and roads.
Section 374.065 - Intersection of throughways and county roads.
Section 374.070 - Throughways in cities; intersecting streets.
Section 374.302 - Definitions for ORS 374.302 to 374.334.
Section 374.305 - Necessity of permission to build on rights of way.
Section 374.307 - Removal or repair of installation constructed without permission.
Section 374.308 - Presumption of written permission.
Section 374.309 - County permits; rules.
Section 374.310 - State permits; rules.
Section 374.311 - Permit standards; rules.
Section 374.312 - Rules regarding permits for approach roads; intergovernmental agreements.
Section 374.313 - Claim for relief after closure of approach road; mediation; rules; appraisal.
Section 374.314 - Traffic impact analysis; rules.
Section 374.317 - Approach road maintenance.
Section 374.320 - Removal or repair of installation on right of way at expense of applicant.
Section 374.325 - Effect of ORS 374.305 to 374.325.
Section 374.326 - Collaboration with highway users.
Section 374.329 - Agreements with cities.
Section 374.330 - Prior status preserved.
Section 374.331 - Facility plans; rules.
Section 374.334 - Access management strategy; rules.
Section 374.355 - Dispute resolution procedures; rules.
Section 374.360 - Access Management Dispute Review Board.
Section 374.420 - County throughways; rights of abutting property owners.