(2)(a) The property for which the claim is filed must have been the homestead of the individual or individuals who file the claim for deferral for at least five years preceding April 15 of the year in which the claim is filed.
(b) The five-year requirement under paragraph (a) of this subsection does not apply to a homestead that meets all other requirements of this section, if the individual or individuals filing the claim for deferral:
(A) Are required to be absent from the homestead by reason of health;
(B)(i) Moved to the homestead for which the claim is filed from a homestead that was granted deferral under ORS 311.666 to 311.701 and was of greater real market value than the homestead for which the claim is filed;
(ii) Sell the prior homestead within one year of purchasing the homestead for which the claim is filed;
(iii) Satisfy any lien created under ORS 311.673 or 311.679 and attached to the prior homestead; and
(iv) Provide a written attestation that the individual or individuals incurred debt for not more than 80 percent of the purchase price of the homestead for which the claim is filed; or
(C) Are a surviving spouse or disabled heir claiming continuation of deferral under ORS 311.688.
(3) The individual claiming the deferral, individually or jointly, must own the fee simple estate under a recorded instrument of sale, or two or more individuals together must own the fee simple estate with rights of survivorship under a recorded instrument of sale if all owners live in the property and if all owners apply for the deferral jointly.
(4)(a) The homestead must be insured for fire and other casualty.
(b) If the homestead meets all other requirements of this section and is insurable for fire and other casualty but not insured, the Department of Revenue may purchase insurance for the homestead and add the cost of the insurance coverage to a lien created under ORS 311.679.
(5) There may be no prohibition to the deferral of property taxes contained in any provision of federal law, rule or regulation applicable to a mortgage, trust deed, land sale contract or conditional sale contract for which the homestead is security.
(6) A homestead is not eligible for deferral under ORS 311.666 to 311.701 unless the real market value of the homestead entered on the certified assessment and tax roll for the property tax year immediately preceding the property tax year for which the taxes will be deferred is less than the greater of $250,000 or:
(a) 100 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead less than seven years.
(b) 110 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least seven years but less than nine years.
(c) 120 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least nine years but less than 11 years.
(d) 130 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 11 years but less than 13 years.
(e) 140 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 13 years but less than 15 years.
(f) 150 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 15 years but less than 17 years.
(g) 160 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 17 years but less than 19 years.
(h) 170 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 19 years but less than 21 years.
(i) 200 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 21 years but less than 23 years.
(j) 225 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead at least 23 years but less than 25 years.
(k) 250 percent of county median RMV if, as of April 15 of the year in which a claim is filed, the taxpayers have continuously owned and occupied the homestead for 25 years or more.
(7)(a) For each tax year beginning on or after July 1, 2022, the Department of Revenue shall recompute the $250,000 minimum cap on allowable real market value provided under subsection (6) of this section as follows:
(A) Divide the average Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region, for the first six months of the current calendar year by the average Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, West Region, for the first six months of 2021.
(B) Recompute the minimum cap on allowable real market value by multiplying $250,000 by the appropriate indexing factor determined under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
(b) Any change in the minimum cap on allowable real market value determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be rounded to the nearest multiple of $500.
(8) For purposes of subsection (6) of this section, a surviving spouse or disabled heir who is eligible to claim continuation of deferral under ORS 311.688 is considered to have owned and occupied the homestead from the date on which the deceased individual or individuals who filed the claim for deferral first owned and occupied the homestead. [1963 c.569 §9; 1965 c.344 §37; 1977 c.160 §3; 1983 c.550 §3; 1985 c.140 §3; 2011 c.723 §3; 2015 c.309 §1; 2021 c.535 §3]
Note: Section 4, chapter 535, Oregon Laws 2021, provides:
Sec. 4. (1) The amendments to ORS 311.666, 311.668 and 311.670 by sections 1 to 3 of this 2021 Act apply to claims for deferral filed on or after the effective date of this 2021 Act [September 25, 2021].
(2) An individual whose claim was denied before the effective date of this 2021 Act solely because the real market value of the individual’s property exceeded the applicable maximum allowable real market value under ORS 311.670 (6) is not barred from filing a new claim for deferral on or after the effective date of this 2021 Act for property tax years beginning on or after July 1, 2021. [2021 c.535 §4]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 08 - Revenue and Taxation
Chapter 311 - Collection of Property Taxes
Section 311.010 - "County court" defined.
Section 311.020 - Collection procedure when offices of assessor and tax collector combined.
Section 311.105 - Certificate of taxes levied or imposed; preparation; contents; delivery.
Section 311.125 - Entering delinquent taxes on tax roll.
Section 311.135 - Restoration of current assessment roll after destruction or damage.
Section 311.150 - Adding to, changing or correcting rolls by vouchers; preservation of vouchers.
Section 311.165 - Collection of taxes upon severance and removal of improvements from the land.
Section 311.175 - Loss of revenue by school taxing districts; report; calculation.
Section 311.205 - Correcting errors or omissions in rolls.
Section 311.250 - Tax statements; rules.
Section 311.265 - Payment of taxes with warrants.
Section 311.375 - Forwarding state taxes by county treasurers.
Section 311.388 - Additional taxes or penalties; deposit; distribution.
Section 311.392 - County’s option to advance to municipalities taxes levied prior to collection.
Section 311.405 - Tax as lien; priority; effect of removal, sale or transfer of personal property.
Section 311.415 - Payment of taxes before entry of judgment or order in certain causes.
Section 311.467 - Review of assessor’s action under expedited collection provisions.
Section 311.484 - Property tax bankruptcy account.
Section 311.489 - Bankruptcy collections efforts report.
Section 311.505 - Due dates; interest on late payments; discounts on early payments.
Section 311.507 - Discount allowed for certain late payments.
Section 311.508 - Disposition of interest on late payments; certification of estimated interest.
Section 311.512 - Collection of taxes on manufactured structures.
Section 311.513 - Collection of additional taxes due upon resolution of appeal.
Section 311.520 - When cities exempt from penalty and interest.
Section 311.531 - Tax collector to file annual statement compiled from tax rolls.
Section 311.545 - Notice of delinquent taxes on real property.
Section 311.547 - Notice of delinquent taxes on personal property.
Section 311.610 - Warrants to enforce payments of taxes on personal property.
Section 311.615 - Notice of warrants.
Section 311.625 - Recordation of warrant in lien record; lien on real and personal property.
Section 311.635 - Execution; release of lien.
Section 311.637 - Expiration and extension of electronic notice of warrant.
Section 311.641 - Bona fide purchaser of business personal property; release of lien.
Section 311.645 - Charging personal property taxes against real property.
Section 311.666 - Definitions for ORS 311.666 to 311.701.
Section 311.667 - Sunset of homestead deferral program.
Section 311.670 - Eligibility of property.
Section 311.673 - State liens against tax-deferred property.
Section 311.674 - Listing of tax-deferred property; interest accrual.
Section 311.675 - Recording liens; recording constitutes notice of state lien.
Section 311.676 - State to pay counties amount equivalent to deferred taxes.
Section 311.678 - Annual notice to taxpayer claiming deferral in current tax year.
Section 311.679 - Estimate of deferred taxes; lien; foreclosure; voluntary payment.
Section 311.681 - Request for retroactive deferral.
Section 311.684 - Events requiring payment of deferred tax and interest.
Section 311.686 - Time for payments; delinquency; foreclosure.
Section 311.688 - Claim by surviving spouse or disabled heir to continue tax deferral.
Section 311.689 - Certification of continuing eligibility.
Section 311.690 - Voluntary payment of deferred tax and interest.
Section 311.691 - Taxes unpaid before deferral as lien; effect on foreclosure; exceptions.
Section 311.693 - Application to delay foreclosure; appeals.
Section 311.694 - Reimbursement of state for taxes uncollected after foreclosure.
Section 311.695 - Joint and several liability of transferees for deferral amounts.
Section 311.696 - Limitations on effect of ORS 311.666 to 311.701.
Section 311.701 - Senior Property Tax Deferral Revolving Account; sources; uses.
Section 311.702 - Definitions for ORS 311.702 to 311.735.
Section 311.704 - Claim to defer special assessment for local improvement.
Section 311.706 - Requirements for deferral.
Section 311.708 - Claim form; filing date.
Section 311.718 - Time for payments; delinquency.
Section 311.721 - Election by spouse to continue deferral.
Section 311.723 - Voluntary payment of deferred special assessment.
Section 311.725 - Disposition of collected special assessments; reimbursement of state.
Section 311.729 - Limitations on effect of ORS 311.702 to 311.735.
Section 311.731 - Remittance to state of prepaid amounts when deferral ends.
Section 311.740 - Definitions for ORS 311.740 to 311.780.
Section 311.745 - Election to defer taxes in disaster area; eligibility.
Section 311.750 - Qualifications.
Section 311.755 - Time for payment; interest on deferred taxes; delinquency.
Section 311.759 - Voluntary payment; satisfaction of deferred property tax lien.
Section 311.761 - Recordation of tax deferred properties; recording constitutes notice of lien.
Section 311.771 - Liens; priority; foreclosure proceeding.
Section 311.775 - Notice of deferral to assessor by department; rate of interest on deferred taxes.
Section 311.780 - Payment of tax deferred amounts to county by state; availability of moneys.
Section 311.790 - Cancellation of uncollectible property tax.
Section 311.807 - Refund reserve account; deposits; payment of refunds; rules.
Section 311.808 - When refund on real property, manufactured structure or floating home prohibited.
Section 311.812 - No interest on refunds under ORS 311.806; exceptions; rate.
Section 311.814 - Appeal of large amounts of value; reserve account for refunds.
Section 311.855 - Definitions for ORS 311.850 to 311.870.
Section 311.860 - Agreement for prepayment; contents; filing; certificate of payment.