(a) "Authorized agent" means an agent who is responsible for closing and settlement services in a conveyance.
(b) "Charges against the real property" means all ad valorem property taxes, additional taxes and potential additional taxes, fees, interest, penalties, costs and other charges that have been or will be charged or listed during the property tax year on the assessment roll or the tax roll with respect to real property that is the subject of an instrument described in subsection (2) of this section.
(c) "Closing and settlement services" means services that are provided by:
(A) A licensed escrow agent in a real estate closing escrow within the meaning of ORS 696.505 to 696.590; or
(B) An attorney for the benefit of a transferor or a transferee in a conveyance, if, simultaneously with the conveyance, the attorney deposits the unpaid purchase price into the attorney’s client trust account for disbursal pursuant to the written instructions of, or the agreement between, the transferor and transferee.
(d) "Consideration" means the amount of cash paid for a conveyance.
(e) "Conveyance" means the transfer of, or a contract to transfer, fee title to any real property located in this state to a transferee whose property is exempt from taxation under ORS 307.040 or 307.090. "Conveyance" does not include a transfer of fee title of less than an entire parcel of property for state highway, county road or city street purposes.
(2) Notwithstanding ORS 205.130, a county clerk may not record or cause to be recorded an instrument conveying or contracting to convey fee title to real property to an entity whose property is exempt from taxation under ORS 307.040 or 307.090 unless the instrument is accompanied by a certificate issued by the assessor of the county in which the real property is located attesting that all charges against the real property as of the date of the recording have been paid.
(3)(a) On or after July 1 of any year, and before the date on which the assessor makes a certificate pursuant to ORS 311.105, a person seeking to record an instrument described in subsection (2) of this section shall pay to the tax collector of the county:
(A) If the exact amount of charges against the real property can be computed by the county assessor, the exact amount.
(B) If the exact amount cannot be computed, an amount equal to the county assessor’s estimate of the exact amount.
(b) The county assessor shall levy and the tax collector shall collect the exact amount or the county assessor’s estimate of the exact amount under this subsection.
(c) Payment made pursuant to this subsection may be made less any discount allowed under ORS 311.505.
(4)(a) Pursuant to written instructions from the transferor, an authorized agent in a conveyance may withhold from the consideration payable to the transferor an amount equal to the amount of charges against the real property as of the date of the conveyance.
(b) Amounts withheld pursuant to this subsection are held in trust for the taxing districts within the county in which the real property is located and shall be paid to the county tax collector before the consideration, net of the amounts withheld, may be paid to the transferor.
(5)(a) If all charges against the real property as of the date of the recording have been paid, the county assessor shall issue the certificate described in subsection (2) of this section and may not unreasonably withhold delivery of the certificate.
(b) The certificate shall be in a form prescribed by the Department of Revenue.
(6) Any deficiency in the amount required to be paid under this section:
(a) Notwithstanding ORS 311.405, is not a lien on the real property that is the subject of the instrument described in subsection (2) of this section;
(b) Constitutes a personal debt of the person who has conveyed or contracted to convey the real property under the instrument described in subsection (2) of this section; and
(c) Shall be collected as provided by law for the collection of delinquent property taxes on personal property. [2015 c.96 §1; 2016 c.98 §3]
Note: 311.411 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 311 or any series therein by legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 08 - Revenue and Taxation
Chapter 311 - Collection of Property Taxes
Section 311.010 - "County court" defined.
Section 311.020 - Collection procedure when offices of assessor and tax collector combined.
Section 311.105 - Certificate of taxes levied or imposed; preparation; contents; delivery.
Section 311.125 - Entering delinquent taxes on tax roll.
Section 311.135 - Restoration of current assessment roll after destruction or damage.
Section 311.150 - Adding to, changing or correcting rolls by vouchers; preservation of vouchers.
Section 311.165 - Collection of taxes upon severance and removal of improvements from the land.
Section 311.175 - Loss of revenue by school taxing districts; report; calculation.
Section 311.205 - Correcting errors or omissions in rolls.
Section 311.250 - Tax statements; rules.
Section 311.265 - Payment of taxes with warrants.
Section 311.375 - Forwarding state taxes by county treasurers.
Section 311.388 - Additional taxes or penalties; deposit; distribution.
Section 311.392 - County’s option to advance to municipalities taxes levied prior to collection.
Section 311.405 - Tax as lien; priority; effect of removal, sale or transfer of personal property.
Section 311.415 - Payment of taxes before entry of judgment or order in certain causes.
Section 311.467 - Review of assessor’s action under expedited collection provisions.
Section 311.484 - Property tax bankruptcy account.
Section 311.489 - Bankruptcy collections efforts report.
Section 311.505 - Due dates; interest on late payments; discounts on early payments.
Section 311.507 - Discount allowed for certain late payments.
Section 311.508 - Disposition of interest on late payments; certification of estimated interest.
Section 311.512 - Collection of taxes on manufactured structures.
Section 311.513 - Collection of additional taxes due upon resolution of appeal.
Section 311.520 - When cities exempt from penalty and interest.
Section 311.531 - Tax collector to file annual statement compiled from tax rolls.
Section 311.545 - Notice of delinquent taxes on real property.
Section 311.547 - Notice of delinquent taxes on personal property.
Section 311.610 - Warrants to enforce payments of taxes on personal property.
Section 311.615 - Notice of warrants.
Section 311.625 - Recordation of warrant in lien record; lien on real and personal property.
Section 311.635 - Execution; release of lien.
Section 311.637 - Expiration and extension of electronic notice of warrant.
Section 311.641 - Bona fide purchaser of business personal property; release of lien.
Section 311.645 - Charging personal property taxes against real property.
Section 311.666 - Definitions for ORS 311.666 to 311.701.
Section 311.667 - Sunset of homestead deferral program.
Section 311.670 - Eligibility of property.
Section 311.673 - State liens against tax-deferred property.
Section 311.674 - Listing of tax-deferred property; interest accrual.
Section 311.675 - Recording liens; recording constitutes notice of state lien.
Section 311.676 - State to pay counties amount equivalent to deferred taxes.
Section 311.678 - Annual notice to taxpayer claiming deferral in current tax year.
Section 311.679 - Estimate of deferred taxes; lien; foreclosure; voluntary payment.
Section 311.681 - Request for retroactive deferral.
Section 311.684 - Events requiring payment of deferred tax and interest.
Section 311.686 - Time for payments; delinquency; foreclosure.
Section 311.688 - Claim by surviving spouse or disabled heir to continue tax deferral.
Section 311.689 - Certification of continuing eligibility.
Section 311.690 - Voluntary payment of deferred tax and interest.
Section 311.691 - Taxes unpaid before deferral as lien; effect on foreclosure; exceptions.
Section 311.693 - Application to delay foreclosure; appeals.
Section 311.694 - Reimbursement of state for taxes uncollected after foreclosure.
Section 311.695 - Joint and several liability of transferees for deferral amounts.
Section 311.696 - Limitations on effect of ORS 311.666 to 311.701.
Section 311.701 - Senior Property Tax Deferral Revolving Account; sources; uses.
Section 311.702 - Definitions for ORS 311.702 to 311.735.
Section 311.704 - Claim to defer special assessment for local improvement.
Section 311.706 - Requirements for deferral.
Section 311.708 - Claim form; filing date.
Section 311.718 - Time for payments; delinquency.
Section 311.721 - Election by spouse to continue deferral.
Section 311.723 - Voluntary payment of deferred special assessment.
Section 311.725 - Disposition of collected special assessments; reimbursement of state.
Section 311.729 - Limitations on effect of ORS 311.702 to 311.735.
Section 311.731 - Remittance to state of prepaid amounts when deferral ends.
Section 311.740 - Definitions for ORS 311.740 to 311.780.
Section 311.745 - Election to defer taxes in disaster area; eligibility.
Section 311.750 - Qualifications.
Section 311.755 - Time for payment; interest on deferred taxes; delinquency.
Section 311.759 - Voluntary payment; satisfaction of deferred property tax lien.
Section 311.761 - Recordation of tax deferred properties; recording constitutes notice of lien.
Section 311.771 - Liens; priority; foreclosure proceeding.
Section 311.775 - Notice of deferral to assessor by department; rate of interest on deferred taxes.
Section 311.780 - Payment of tax deferred amounts to county by state; availability of moneys.
Section 311.790 - Cancellation of uncollectible property tax.
Section 311.807 - Refund reserve account; deposits; payment of refunds; rules.
Section 311.808 - When refund on real property, manufactured structure or floating home prohibited.
Section 311.812 - No interest on refunds under ORS 311.806; exceptions; rate.
Section 311.814 - Appeal of large amounts of value; reserve account for refunds.
Section 311.855 - Definitions for ORS 311.850 to 311.870.
Section 311.860 - Agreement for prepayment; contents; filing; certificate of payment.