973.02 Place of imprisonment when none expressed. Except as provided in s. 973.032, if a statute authorizes imprisonment for its violation but does not prescribe the place of imprisonment, a sentence of less than one year shall be to the county jail, a sentence of more than one year shall be to the Wisconsin state prisons and the minimum under the indeterminate sentence law shall be one year, and a sentence of one year may be to either the Wisconsin state prisons or the county jail. In any proper case, sentence and commitment may be to the department or any house of correction or other institution as provided by law or to detention under s. 973.03 (4).
History: 1973 c. 90; 1987 a. 27; 1991 a. 39.
The legislature is presumed to have been aware of many existing statutes carrying sentences of one year or less with no place of confinement specified when it enacted the predecessor to this section as chapter 154, laws of 1945. State ex rel. McDonald v. Circuit Court for Douglas County, 100 Wis. 2d 569, 302 N.W.2d 462 (1981).
Criminal defendants who receive consecutive sentences that in the aggregate exceed one year, but individually are all less than one year, should be incarcerated in county jails rather than the Wisconsin prison system. 78 Atty. Gen. 44.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
973.01 - Bifurcated sentence of imprisonment and extended supervision.
973.013 - Indeterminate sentence; Wisconsin state prisons.
973.0135 - Sentence for certain serious felonies; parole eligibility determination.
973.015 - Special disposition.
973.02 - Place of imprisonment when none expressed.
973.032 - Sentence to intensive sanctions program.
973.0335 - Sentencing; restriction on possession of body armor.
973.035 - Transfer to state-local shared correctional facilities.
973.04 - Credit for imprisonment under earlier sentence for the same crime.
973.042 - Child pornography surcharge.
973.043 - Drug offender diversion surcharge.
973.045 - Crime victim and witness assistance surcharge.
973.0455 - Crime prevention funding board surcharge.
973.046 - Deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharge.
973.047 - Deoxyribonucleic acid analysis requirements.
973.048 - Sex offender reporting requirements.
973.049 - Sentencing; restrictions on contact.
973.055 - Domestic abuse surcharges.
973.057 - Global positioning system tracking surcharge.
973.06 - Costs, fees, and surcharges.
973.075 - Forfeiture of property derived from crime and certain vehicles.
973.076 - Forfeiture proceedings.
973.077 - Burden of proof; liabilities.
973.08 - Records accompanying prisoner.
973.10 - Control and supervision of probationers.
973.11 - Placements with volunteers in probation program.
973.12 - Sentence of a repeater or persistent repeater.
973.123 - Sentence for certain violent offenses; use of a firearm.
973.125 - Notice of lifetime supervision for serious sex offenders.
973.13 - Excessive sentence, errors cured.
973.135 - Courts to report convictions to the state superintendent of public instruction.
973.137 - Courts to report convictions to the department of transportation.
973.14 - Sentence to house of correction.
973.15 - Sentence, terms, escapes.
973.17 - Judgment against a corporation or limited liability company.
973.176 - Notice of restrictions.
973.18 - Notice of rights to appeal and representation.
973.19 - Motion to modify sentence.
973.195 - Sentence adjustment.