893.18 Transition; persons under disability.
(1) This section does not apply to a cause of action which accrues on or after July 1, 1980 or to s. 893.41, 893.59, 893.62, 893.73 to 893.76, 893.77 (3), 893.86 or 893.91 or subch. VIII.
(2) Except as provided in sub. (2m), and except in actions for the recovery of a penalty or forfeiture, actions against a sheriff or other officer for an escape, or actions for the recovery or possession of real property, if a person entitled to bring an action mentioned in this chapter was at the time the cause of action accrued under any of the following disabilities, the time of the disability is not a part of the time limited for the commencement of the action:
(a) The person is under the age of 18 years, except for actions against health care providers.
(b) The person is insane.
(c) The person is imprisoned on a criminal charge or in execution under sentence of a criminal court for a term less than life.
(2m) The period within which an action must be brought cannot be extended under sub. (2) more than 5 years by any disability, except infancy, nor can that period be so extended, in any case, longer than one year after the disability ceases.
(3) A disability does not exist, for the purpose of this section, unless it existed when the cause of action accrued.
(4) When 2 or more disabilities coexist at the time the cause of action accrues the period of limitation does not attach until they all are removed.
History: 1971 c. 213 s. 5; 1977 c. 390; 1979 c. 323; 1981 c. 314; 1999 a. 85.
Judicial Council Committee's Note, 1979: This section is previous s. 893.33 of the statutes renumbered for more logical placement in restructured ch. 893 and amended to make its disability provisions applicable only to a cause of action which accrues prior to July 1, 1980. The general disability provisions in s. 893.16 applicable to all statutes of limitation in ch. 893 apply to all causes of action which occur on or after July 1, 1980. [Bill 326-A]
Because the parents' claim arising from injury to their minor child was filed along with the child's claim within the time period for the child's claim, the parents' claim was not barred by s. 893.54. Korth v. American Family Insurance Co., 115 Wis. 2d 326, 340 N.W.2d 494 (1983).
An estate's survival claim under s. 895.01 is not tolled by sub. (2) if the only beneficiaries of the estate are minors. Lord v. Hubbell, Inc., 210 Wis. 2d Wis. 2d 150, 563 N.W.2d 913 (Ct. App. 1997), 96-1031.
A parent's claim for negligent infliction of emotional distress arising from the same act as the child's injury benefits from the child's tolling period. Jendrzjek v. Tschopp-Durch-Camastral, 755 F. Supp. 1162 (1991).
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
893.01 - Civil actions; objection as to time of commencing.
893.02 - Action, when commenced.
893.04 - Computation of period within which action may be commenced.
893.05 - Relation of statute of limitations to right and remedy.
893.07 - Application of foreign statutes of limitation.
893.10 - Actions, time for commencing.
893.11 - Extension of time if no person to sue.
893.12 - Advance payment of damages; limitation extended.
893.13 - Tolling of statutes of limitation.
893.135 - Tolling of statute of limitations for marital property agreements.
893.137 - Tolling of statute of limitations for certain time-share actions.
893.14 - Limitation on use of a right of action as a defense or counterclaim.
893.15 - Effect of an action in a non-Wisconsin forum on a Wisconsin cause of action.
893.16 - Person under disability.
893.17 - Transition; limitation if disability exists; temporary.
893.18 - Transition; persons under disability.
893.19 - Limitation when person out of state.
893.20 - Application to alien enemy.
893.21 - Effect of military exemption from civil process.
893.22 - Limitation in case of death.
893.24 - Adverse possession; section lines.
893.25 - Adverse possession, not founded on written instrument.
893.26 - Adverse possession, founded on recorded written instrument.
893.27 - Adverse possession; founded on recorded title claim and payment of taxes.
893.28 - Prescriptive rights by adverse user.
893.29 - No adverse possession by or against the state or political subdivisions.
893.30 - Presumption from legal title.
893.305 - Affidavit of interruption; adverse possession and prescriptive use.
893.31 - Tenant's possession that of landlord.
893.32 - Entry upon real estate, when valid as interruption of adverse possession.
893.33 - Action concerning real estate.
893.34 - Immunity for property owners.
893.35 - Action to recover personal property.
893.38 - Extension of certain approvals.
893.40 - Action on judgment or decree; court of record.
893.41 - Breach of contract to marry; action to recover property.
893.415 - Action to collect support.
893.42 - Action on a judgment of court not of record.
893.425 - Fraudulent transfers.
893.44 - Compensation for personal service.
893.45 - Acknowledgment or new promise.
893.46 - Acknowledgment, who not bound by.
893.47 - Actions against parties jointly liable.
893.48 - Payment, effect of, not altered.
893.49 - Payment by one not to affect others.
893.51 - Action for wrongful taking of personal property.
893.52 - Action for damages for injury to property.
893.53 - Action for injury to character or other rights.
893.54 - Injury to the person.
893.55 - Medical malpractice; limitation of actions; limitation of damages; itemization of damages.
893.555 - Limitation of damages; long-term care providers.
893.56 - Health care providers; minors actions.
893.58 - Actions concerning seduction.
893.585 - Sexual exploitation by a therapist.
893.587 - Sexual assault of a child; limitation.
893.59 - Actions concerning damage to highway or railroad grade.
893.60 - What actions not affected.
893.61 - Contract for payment of money; governmental subdivisions.
893.62 - Action concerning usury.
893.63 - Actions on cashier's check, certified check, or bank money order.
893.64 - Actions upon accounts.
893.65 - Bank bills not affected.
893.66 - Certified public accountants; limitations of actions.
893.70 - Action against certain officials.
893.71 - County seat; contesting change.
893.72 - Actions contesting special assessment.
893.73 - Actions contesting governmental decisions.
893.735 - Action by prisoner contesting a governmental decision.
893.74 - School district; contesting validity.
893.75 - Limitation of action attacking municipal contracts.
893.76 - Order to repair or remove building or restore site; contesting.
893.765 - Order to remove wharves or piers in navigable waters; contesting.
893.77 - Validity of municipal obligation.
893.82 - Claims against state employees; notice of claim; limitation of damages.
893.825 - Statutory challenges.
893.85 - Action concerning old-age assistance lien.
893.86 - Action concerning recovery of legal fees paid for indigents.
893.87 - General limitation of action in favor of the state.
893.89 - Action for injury resulting from improvements to real property.
893.895 - Real estate appraisers; limitations of actions.
893.90 - Bond; campaign financing; lobbying.
893.91 - Action for expenses related to a forest fire.
893.92 - Action for contribution.
893.925 - Action for certain damages related to mining.
893.93 - Miscellaneous actions.
893.94 - Organized crime control; civil remedies.
893.95 - Unclaimed property; civil remedies.
893.96 - Family leave and medical leave; civil remedies.
893.965 - Bone marrow and organ donation leave; civil remedies.
893.97 - Business closing notification.