707.34 Tort and contract liability.
(1) Actions against developer and the association.
(a) An action in tort alleging a wrong done by a developer or a manager selected by the developer, or an agent or employee of either, in connection with any portion of the time-share property or other property which the developer or the manager has the responsibility to maintain may not be maintained against the association or any time-share owner other than a developer.
(b) An action in tort alleging a wrong done by an association or by an agent or employee of the association or an action arising from a contract made by or on behalf of the association may be maintained only against the association.
(bm) If a tort or breach of contract action against an association under par. (b) is based upon conduct which occurred during any period of developer control, the developer is subject to liability for all unreimbursed losses suffered by the association or time-share owners, including costs and reasonable attorney fees notwithstanding s. 814.04 (1). Any statute of limitations affecting the right of action of the association or time-share owners under this paragraph is tolled until the period of developer control terminates.
(c) No time-share owner may be precluded from bringing an action under this subsection because the person is a time-share owner or a member, officer or director of the association.
(2) Actions against time-share owner.
(a) Except as provided in sub. (3), a time-share owner is personally liable for his or her acts and omissions.
(b) Each time-share owner shall be liable to the association for any damage, except ordinary wear and tear, done to the time-share property by the time-share owner or a person using the time-share property under the rights of the time-share owner.
(c) An action may not be maintained against a time-share owner merely because he or she owns a time share.
(3) Liability of volunteer directors and officers. A director or officer of an association who is not paid for services to the association is not personally liable for damages resulting solely because of his or her membership on the board or participation in association activities.
(4) Judgment lien. A judgment for money against an association shall be a lien against all of the time shares if properly entered in the judgment and lien docket under ch. 806, but, notwithstanding s. 806.15 (1), the judgment shall not constitute a lien against any other property of a time-share owner.
History: 1987 a. 399; 1995 a. 224.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 707 - Time-share ownership.
707.03 - Status of time-share estates.
707.05 - Variation by agreement.
707.06 - Unconscionable contract.
707.07 - Obligation of good faith.
707.09 - Conflicts with other laws.
707.10 - Zoning and other regulation of time-share projects.
707.11 - Securities law; applicability.
707.20 - Time shares in projects.
707.21 - Time-share instrument.
707.215 - Project and time-share property plat.
707.22 - Allocation of time-share liability and voting rights.
707.24 - Termination of time shares.
707.25 - Use for sales purposes.
707.26 - Rights of secured lenders.
707.28 - Foreclosure of time-share estates and licenses.
707.30 - Managing entity; association of unit owners.
707.31 - Transfer of special developer rights.
707.32 - Termination of contracts and leases of developer.
707.34 - Tort and contract liability.
707.35 - Insurance; repair or replacement of damaged property.
707.36 - Disposition of surplus funds.
707.37 - Assessments for time-share expenses; lien.
707.38 - Blanket encumbrances; liens.
707.39 - Initiative, referendum and recall.
707.40 - Applicability; exemptions.
707.41 - Time-share disclosure statement.
707.42 - Exchange or reciprocal program; additional requirements.
707.43 - Multilocation developer; additional requirements.
707.44 - Conversion building; additional requirements.
707.45 - Amendments to statement.
707.46 - Contract; minimum requirements.
707.47 - Purchaser's right to cancel.
707.48 - Resales of time shares.
707.49 - Deposits; escrow requirement.
707.50 - Conversion building; tenants' rights.
707.51 - Protection of campground interests.
707.52 - Campgrounds; breach by member.
707.54 - Labeling of promotional material.
707.55 - Prohibited advertising and sales practices.
707.56 - Developer's obligation to complete improvements.
707.57 - Remedies and penalties.