410.205 Erroneous payment orders.
(1)
(a) The rules in pars. (am) to (c) apply if an accepted payment order was transmitted pursuant to a security procedure for the detection of error and any of the following occurs:
1. The payment order erroneously instructed payment to a beneficiary not intended by the sender.
2. The payment order erroneously instructed payment in an amount greater than the amount intended by the sender.
3. The payment order was an erroneously transmitted duplicate of a payment order previously sent by the sender.
(am) If the sender proves that the sender or a person acting on behalf of the sender pursuant to s. 410.206 complied with the security procedure and that the error would have been detected if the receiving bank had also complied, the sender is not obliged to pay the order to the extent stated in pars. (b) and (c).
(b) If the funds transfer is completed on the basis of an erroneous payment order described in par. (a) 1. or 3., the sender is not obliged to pay the order and the receiving bank is entitled to recover from the beneficiary any amount paid to the beneficiary to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
(c) If the funds transfer is completed on the basis of a payment order described in par. (a) 2., the sender is not obliged to pay the order to the extent the amount received by the beneficiary is greater than the amount intended by the sender. In that case, the receiving bank is entitled to recover from the beneficiary the excess amount received to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution.
(2) If the sender of an erroneous payment order described in sub. (1) (a) is not obliged to pay all or part of the order and the sender receives notification from the receiving bank that the order was accepted by the bank or that the sender's account was debited with respect to the order, the sender has a duty to exercise ordinary care, on the basis of information available to the sender, to discover the error with respect to the order and to advise the bank of the relevant facts within a reasonable time, not exceeding 90 days, after the bank's notification was received by the sender. If the bank proves that the sender failed to perform that duty, the sender is liable to the bank for the loss the bank proves it incurred as a result of the failure, but the liability of the sender may not exceed the amount of the sender's order.
(3) This section applies to amendments to payment orders to the same extent that it applies to payment orders.
History: 1991 a. 304.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 410 - Uniform commercial code — funds transfers.
410.103 - Payment order; definitions.
410.104 - Funds transfer; definitions.
410.106 - Time payment order is received.
410.107 - Federal reserve regulations and operating circulars.
410.108 - Relationship to Electronic Fund Transfer Act.
410.202 - Authorized and verified payment orders.
410.203 - Unenforceability of certain verified payment orders.
410.205 - Erroneous payment orders.
410.206 - Transmission of payment order through funds-transfer or other communication system.
410.207 - Misdescription of beneficiary.
410.208 - Misdescription of intermediary bank or beneficiary's bank.
410.209 - Acceptance of payment order.
410.210 - Rejection of payment order.
410.211 - Cancellation and amendment of payment order.
410.212 - Liability and duty of receiving bank regarding unaccepted payment order.
410.301 - Execution and execution date.
410.302 - Obligations of receiving bank in execution of payment order.
410.303 - Erroneous execution of payment order.
410.304 - Duty of sender to report erroneously executed payment order.
410.305 - Liability for late or improper execution or failure to execute payment order.
410.402 - Obligation of sender to pay receiving bank.
410.403 - Payment by sender to receiving bank.
410.404 - Obligation of beneficiary's bank to pay and give notice to beneficiary.
410.405 - Payment by beneficiary's bank to beneficiary.
410.406 - Payment by originator to beneficiary; discharge of underlying obligation.
410.501 - Variation by agreement and effect of funds-transfer system rule.
410.502 - Creditor process served on receiving bank; setoff by beneficiary's bank.
410.503 - Injunction or restraining order with respect to funds transfer.
410.505 - Preclusion of objection to debit of customer's account.