234.07 Limited-profit entity; distributions.
(1) Except as provided in sub. (2), a limited-profit entity which receives loans from the authority may not make distributions, other than from funds contributed to the limited-profit entity by stockholders, partners, members or holders of beneficial interest in the limited-profit entity, in any one year with respect to a project financed by the authority in excess of 6 percent of its equity in such project on a cumulative basis. The equity in a project shall consist of the difference between the amount of the mortgage loan and the total project cost. Total project cost shall include construction or rehabilitation costs including job overhead and a builder's and sponsor's profit and risk fee, architectural, engineering, legal and accounting costs, organizational expenses, land value, interest and financing charges paid during construction, the cost of landscaping and off-site improvements, whether or not such costs have been paid in cash or in a form other than cash. With respect to every project the authority shall, pursuant to rules adopted by it, establish the entity's equity at the time of making of the final mortgage advance and, for purposes of this section, that figure shall remain constant during the life of the authority's loan with respect to such project. Upon the dissolution of the limited-profit entity any surplus in excess of the distributions allowed by this section shall be paid to the authority. For this purpose surplus shall not be deemed to include any increase in net worth of any limited-profit entity by reason of a reduction of mortgage indebtedness, by amortization or similar payments or by reason of the sale or disposition of any assets of a limited-profit entity to the extent such surplus can be attributed to any increase in market value of any real or tangible personal property accruing during the period the assets were owned and held by the limited-profit entity.
(2) If a limited-profit entity agrees to provide housing for low-income and moderate-income persons until the end of the maximum term of a mortgage that the limited-profit entity gives the authority, a limited-profit entity that receives a loan from the authority may not make distributions, other than from funds contributed to the limited-profit entity by stockholders, partners, members or holders of a beneficial interest in the limited-profit entity, in any one year with respect to a project financed by the authority in excess of 12 percent of its equity in the project on a cumulative basis.
History: 1971 c. 287; 1989 a. 346.
“Limited-profit entity" has meaning only with reference to WHEDA's loan to it. The entity terminates when the loan is satisfied and nothing remains to be done except to dispose of what remains in the hands of the entity, the surplus in excess of allowed distributions under sub. (1), which must be returned to WHEDA. WHEDA v. Bay Shore Apartments, 200 Wis. 2d 129, 546 N.W.2d 480 (Ct. App. 1996), 93-1825.
The determination of the mortgagor's equity under sub. (1) is set at closing and may not be changed subsequently if additional costs to the owner are discovered. The limitation of distributions beyond 6 percent of equity prevents distribution of interest on escrowed funds where the limit would be exceeded. Messner Manor Associates v. WHEDA, 204 Wis. 2d 492, 555 N.W.2d 156 (Ct. App. 1996), 95-2642.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 234 - Wisconsin housing and economic development authority.
234.032 - Goals and accountability measures for economic development programs.
234.034 - Consistency with state housing strategy plan.
234.045 - Workforce housing rehabilitation loan program.
234.05 - Housing development fund; establishment; payments into fund.
234.06 - Use of moneys held in housing development fund; temporary loans; grants.
234.07 - Limited-profit entity; distributions.
234.08 - Notes and bonds; issuance; status.
234.09 - Same; authorization; terms.
234.10 - Same; resolution authorizing issuance, contents.
234.11 - Same; validity and effect of pledge.
234.12 - Same; personal liability of members of authority.
234.135 - Same; purchase; cancellation.
234.14 - Same; liability of state.
234.15 - Capital reserve funds.
234.16 - General reserve fund.
234.165 - Authority surplus fund.
234.17 - Repayment to general fund.
234.18 - Limit on amount of outstanding bonds and notes.
234.19 - Notes and bonds; pledge and agreement of state.
234.21 - Trustee; additional powers.
234.23 - Notice before declaration that notes or bonds are due and payable.
234.24 - System of funds and accounts.
234.255 - Economic development assistance coordination and reporting.
234.26 - Notes and bonds as legal investments.
234.265 - Records of the authority.
234.28 - Notes and bonds; exemption from taxation.
234.29 - Equality of occupancy and employment.
234.31 - Construction of chapter.
234.32 - Laws not applicable to authority.
234.35 - Minority financial interests.
234.36 - Disabled veteran-owned business financial interests.
234.40 - Bonds for veterans housing loans and other veterans assistance programs.
234.41 - Veterans housing loan fund; establishment and use.
234.42 - Veterans capital reserve fund.
234.43 - Veterans housing bond redemption fund.
234.44 - Validation of certain obligations and proceedings.
234.45 - Low-income housing tax credits.
234.49 - Housing rehabilitation.
234.50 - Bonds for housing rehabilitation loans; issuance; status.
234.51 - Housing rehabilitation loan program administration fund; establishment and use.
234.52 - Housing rehabilitation loan program loan-loss reserve fund; establishment and use.
234.53 - Housing rehabilitation loan fund.
234.54 - Housing rehabilitation loan program capital reserve fund.
234.55 - Housing rehabilitation loan program bond redemption fund.
234.59 - Homeownership mortgage loan program.
234.592 - Qualified subprime loan refinancing.
234.60 - Bonds for homeownership mortgage loans and qualified subprime loan refinancing.
234.605 - Homeowner eviction and lien protection program.
234.61 - Bonds for residential facilities for the elderly or chronically disabled.
234.621 - Property tax deferral loans; purpose.
234.624 - Transfer of interest.
234.65 - Economic development.
234.67 - Recycling loan guarantees.
234.75 - Public affairs network loan guarantee program.
234.83 - Small business development loan guarantee program.
234.84 - Job training loan guarantee program.
234.86 - Drinking water loan guarantee program.
234.88 - Emergency heating assistance loan guarantees.
234.90 - Agricultural production loan guarantees.
234.905 - Agricultural production disaster assistance loan guarantees.
234.907 - Agricultural development loan guarantee program.
234.91 - Farm assets reinvestment management loan guarantee program.
234.92 - Financial assistance; fees.
234.93 - Wisconsin development reserve fund.
234.932 - Wisconsin job training reserve fund.
234.933 - Wisconsin drinking water reserve fund.
234.95 - Community development finance company.
234.96 - Community development project participation.