West Virginia Code
Article 4. Rules and Pleading
§56-4-71. Pleadings and Proof in Actions on Bonds, Notes or Other Evidences of Debt Subject to Taxation

In every action at law, proceeding or suit in equity, instituted on and after July 2, 1934, in a court of record in this state, for the collection of any bonds, notes, or other evidences of debt, the plaintiff or claimant shall be required to allege in his pleadings, or to prove by affidavit or otherwise at any time before final judgment or decree is entered:
(1) That such bonds, notes or other evidence of debt have been assessed for taxation for each and every tax year on the first day of which he was the owner of same, not exceeding five years prior to that in which the action, suit or proceeding was instituted and not in any event, for any period beginning earlier than January 1, 1933, or
(2) That such bonds, notes, or other evidence of debt constituted a part of the capital employed in the business of such plaintiff or claimant and were assessed or taxed as such, or otherwise assessed or taxed as prescribed by law, or
(3) That the plaintiff or claimant has not paid, or is unable to pay, the taxes and interest and penalties, if any, on such bonds, notes or other evidences of debt, but is willing for the same to be paid out of his first recovery thereon, or
(4) That such bonds, notes or other evidence of debt sued upon are not taxable under the law in the hands of the plaintiff or claimant, or are otherwise exempt from taxation; and no judgment or decree of a court of record rendered in an action, suit or proceeding instituted on and after the date aforesaid, shall be valid unless the allegation herein required was made, or unless the proof herein required was reduced before final judgment or decree was entered.
When in any such action at law, suit in equity or proceeding, it is ascertained that there are unpaid taxes, including interest and penalties, if any, on the evidence or evidences of debt sought to be enforced, and the plaintiff or claimant makes it appear to the court that he has not paid, or is unable to pay, said taxes, including interest and penalties, if any, but is willing for the same to be paid out of his first recovery thereon, the court may order, as a part of any judgment or decree in said action, suit or proceeding, that the taxes, including interest and penalties, if any, that are due and owing, shall be paid to the proper officer out of the first collection on said judgment or decree.
But the title to real estate heretofore or hereafter sold by virtue of a deed of trust, mortgage or vendor's lien, shall not be drawn in question upon the ground that the holder of the notes or bonds or evidences of debt secured by such deed of trust, mortgage or vendor's lien, did not list the same for taxation; and this section shall not affect in any manner any action, suit or proceeding pending or instituted in any court of this state prior to July 2, 1934.
If any paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this section shall for any reason be held invalid, the validity of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences and paragraphs of this section shall not be affected thereby.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 56. Pleading and Practice

Article 4. Rules and Pleading

§56-4-1. Rule Days

§56-4-2. Rule Docket

§56-4-3. Rule Entries

§56-4-4. Continuance at Rules in Absence of Clerk

§56-4-5. What Rules May Require

§56-4-6. Time for Appearance; Rule to File Declaration; Nonsuit for Nonprosecution; Damages

§56-4-7. Dismissal for Failure to File Declaration or Bill

§56-4-8. Return to Show Defendant's Nonresidence; Abatement as to Nonresident Not Served

§56-4-9. Minors May Sue by Next Friend or Guardian; Substitution of Plaintiffs

§56-4-10. Guardian Ad Litem

§56-4-11. Transfer of Cases From Law to Equity and Vice Versa

§56-4-12. Abatement for Want of Form in Declaration

§56-4-13. Unnecessary Averments in Trespass on the Case

§56-4-14. Allegations of Place Where Contract Was Made or Act Done

§56-4-15. Averments as to Jurisdiction; Profert; Oyer

§56-4-16. Allegations Not Traversable nor Requiring Proof

§56-4-17. Form of Declaration or Count on Insurance Policy

§56-4-18. Filing Account in Assumpsit

§56-4-19. Statement of Particulars of Claim

§56-4-20. Statement of Particulars of Defense

§56-4-21. Plea in Action on Insurance Policy; Statement Specifying Particular Defense

§56-4-22. Same -- Joinder in Issue; Statement Specifying Matter in Waiver, Estoppel or Confession and Avoidance

§56-4-23. Failure to File Statement; Insufficient Statement; Amendment; Exclusion of Evidence of Party in Default; Sufficiency of Statement

§56-4-24. Right to Amend in General

§56-4-25. Amended Declaration or Bill, Supplemental Bill or Bill of Revivor in Vacation

§56-4-26. Amendment After Demurrer Is Sustained

§56-4-27. Amendment to Cure Variance Between Pleading and Proof

§56-4-28. Continuance and Costs After Amendment

§56-4-29. Plea in Abatement -- Misnomer; Amendment Inserting Correct Name

§56-4-30. Same -- Plea in Abatement for Defects in Writ or Return; Variance From Declaration; Void Process

§56-4-31. Same -- Plea in Abatement for Want of Jurisdiction

§56-4-32. Same -- Verification of Plea in Abatement and of Non Est Factum; May Be Pleaded and Verified by Attorney or Agent of Defendant

§56-4-33. Same -- Time for Filing Plea in Abatement

§56-4-34. Misjoinder and Nonjoinder of Parties

§56-4-35. Verdict and Judgment as to Particular Defendants; Costs

§56-4-36. Scope of Demurrer; Objections to Filing of Pleadings for Insufficiency Abolished; Form, Grounds and Argument

§56-4-37. Defects Disregarded on Demurrer

§56-4-38. Pleading in Abatement and in Bar at Same Time; Trial of Issues

§56-4-39. Pleading Several Defenses; Demurrer and Special Replications to Special Plea

§56-4-40. Commencement of Plea

§56-4-41. Unnecessary Allegations in Pleas, etc.

§56-4-42. Omission of Protestation

§56-4-43. Conclusion of Traverse

§56-4-44. When Parties May Proceed Without Similiter or Joinder in Demurrer

§56-4-45. Unnecessary Allegations in Second or Other Plea

§56-4-46. Pleading Denying Execution of Writing or Entry or Genuineness of Judgment or Decree

§56-4-47. Plea Denying Partnership; Form of Denial of Corporate Existence

§56-4-48. Judgment or Decree by Confession

§56-4-49. Failure to Plead, Answer or Demur; Rule to Plead; Conditional Judgment or Decree Nisi; Judgment or Decree by Default; Order for Inquiry of Damages

§56-4-50. When Inquiry of Damages Unnecessary

§56-4-51. Office Judgment; Affidavits by Plaintiff and Defendant; Judgment

§56-4-52. Setting Aside Office Judgment; Trial

§56-4-53. Hearing as to Defendants Served; Discontinuance

§56-4-54. Form of Bill of Complaint

§56-4-55. Jury Trial of Issue Upon Plea in Equity

§56-4-56. Argument of Plea or Demurrer in Equity; Time to Answer After Demurrer Overruled; Proceeding on Default; Status of Answer Filed in Vacation

§56-4-57. Time to Answer in General

§56-4-58. Claim in Answer for Affirmative Relief; Special Reply

§56-4-59. Answer Asking Affirmative Relief Equivalent to Crossbill

§56-4-60. Admissions in Equity by Failure to Deny

§56-4-61. Proof of Allegations Denied by Answer

§56-4-62. Verification of Pleadings in Equity

§56-4-63. Appearance of Corporation by Attorney; Verification of Pleading of Corporation

§56-4-64. Form of Verification of Pleading

§56-4-65. Exceptions to Answers for Insufficiency Abolished; Test by Demurrer; Amended Answer; Procedure if Amended Answer Is Insufficient

§56-4-66. Attachment or Order to Answer Interrogatories

§56-4-67. Insufficient Answer After Rule

§56-4-68. Setting Cause in Equity for Hearing

§56-4-69. Hearing as to One Defendant; Rule to Mature Cause

§56-4-70. Control by Court Over Proceedings in Office During Vacation

§56-4-71. Pleadings and Proof in Actions on Bonds, Notes or Other Evidences of Debt Subject to Taxation