In any action, suit or other judicial proceeding involving the title to land embraced in the exterior boundaries of any patent, deed, or other writing, which reserves or accepts one or more parcels of land from the operation of such patent, deed or other writing, if there be no claim made by a party to the proceedings that the land in controversy, or any part thereof, lies within such reservation or exception, such patent, deed, or other writing, shall be construed, and shall have the same effect, as if it contained no such reservation or exception; and if any party to such proceeding claims that the land in controversy, or any part thereof, lies within such reservation or exception, the burden shall be upon him to prove the fact, and all land not shown by a preponderance of the evidence to lie within such reservation or exception shall be deemed to lie without the same.
This section shall apply in cases involving the right to the proceeds of any such land when condemned or sold, as well as in cases where the title to land is directly involved, and shall apply in any case in which the title to any part of the land, or its proceeds, but for this section, would or might be in the state.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 55. Actions, Suits and Arbitration; Judicial Sale
§55-4-1. When Ejectment a Proper Remedy
§55-4-3. Interest of Plaintiff
§55-4-7. Joinder of Parties Plaintiff
§55-4-8. Service of Declaration and Notice; Order of Publication
§55-4-9. Rule to Plead; Default Judgment
§55-4-10. Plea or Demurrer; Issue on Plea; Evidence Admissible
§55-4-11. Equitable Title of Vendee as Defense
§55-4-12. Payment or Performance by Mortgagor as Defense
§55-4-13. Notice of Equitable Defense; Resort to Equity Not Barred
§55-4-14. Consent Rules Not to Be Used; What Plaintiff Must Prove Generally
§55-4-15. What Plaintiff Must Prove Against Cotenant
§55-4-16. Extent of Possession Under Patent, Deed or Other Writing
§55-4-17. Verdict as to Parties
§55-4-18. Verdict as to Premises
§55-4-19. Judgment; Assignment of Dower
§55-4-20. Change in Plaintiff's Right Pending Action; Additional Party Plaintiff
§55-4-21. Mesne Profits and Damages
§55-4-22. How Damages Assessed
§55-4-23. Claim for Improvements
§55-4-24. Balance as Between Damages and Improvements
§55-4-25. Postponing Assessment of Damages and Allowance for Improvements
§55-4-27. Effect of Judgment as to Persons Under Disability
§55-4-28. Right to Recover Mesne Profits and Damages Against Person Other Than Defendant
§55-4-29. Default or Surrender by Tenant for Life
§55-4-30. Right of Entry Not Tolled by Descent Cast
§55-4-31. Petition for Ascertainment and Designation of Boundary Line or Lines of Real Estate