West Virginia Code
Article 7. Attachment
§38-7-19. Lien of Attachment

The plaintiff shall have a lien upon any personal property, choses in action and other securities of the defendant, from the time of the levy of such attachment, but such lien may be defeated by a sale, pledge, or other transfer of such property, choses in action, or other securities, before seizure, if such property, choses in action, or other securities are subject to levy and sale under an execution, to a purchaser for value without notice, who advances money or other value at the time of such transfer, in reliance upon the defendant's title to the property: Provided, however, That in the case of a pledge or other transfer of the property other than a complete sale, the lien of the attachment shall bind any equity or other interest in the property, remaining in the defendant. The plaintiff shall have a lien upon the claim or right which the defendant has against any garnishee for any debt or liability owed by such garnishee to the defendant, or any personal property in the possession or under the control of the garnishee, belonging to the defendant, from the time of the service of the attachment upon such garnishee, or the delivery to him of a copy of the order and indorsement, as provided in section fifteen of this article: Provided, however, That if such chose in action or obligation be evidenced by a negotiable instrument, and such instrument be negotiated after the service on, or notice to, the garnishee, to a holder in due course, so that the garnishee becomes obligated to pay the money or deliver the property to such holder, the lien of the attachment thereon shall, to the extent of such obligation to such holder, be discharged. The plaintiff shall have a lien upon any real estate of the defendant levied upon under an attachment, from the time of the suing out of the attachment, but such lien may be defeated by a sale of such real estate to a purchaser for value without notice before the filing, by the plaintiff, of a notice of lis pendens under the provisions of article eleven, chapter fifty-five of this code.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 38. Liens

Article 7. Attachment

§38-7-1. Filing of Affidavit; Prejudgment Hearing; Seizure of Property

§38-7-2. Grounds of Attachment

§38-7-3. Statement of Facts Showing Grounds of Attachment in Affidavit

§38-7-4. Form of Order of Attachment

§38-7-5. Attachment for Claim Not Due

§38-7-6. Amendment of Affidavit

§38-7-7. What Property May Be Attached

§38-7-8. Taking Possession of Personal Property; Plaintiff's Bond

§38-7-9. Liability of Officer Where Plaintiff's Bond Given

§38-7-10. Execution of Plaintiff's Bond After Order of Attachment Sued Out

§38-7-11. Exceptions to Plaintiff's Bond

§38-7-12. Form of Order of Attachment When Bond Given

§38-7-13. To What Officers Orders May Be Directed

§38-7-14. Execution and Return of Attachment; Penalty for Failure

§38-7-15. Garnishment

§38-7-16. Levy of Attachment Upon Real Estate

§38-7-17. Contents of Officer's Return of Attachment

§38-7-18. Attachment on Sunday or Holiday

§38-7-19. Lien of Attachment

§38-7-20. Retention of Property or Release of Attachment on Forthcoming Bond or Bond to Perform Judgment Taken by Officer

§38-7-21. Return and Filing of Forthcoming Bond or Bond to Perform Judgment; Exceptions to Bond

§38-7-22. Interest and Profits Pending Suit; Discharge of Attachment on Bond

§38-7-23. Custody of Attached Property; Sale of Perishable Property or Property Expensive to Keep; Terms

§38-7-24. Answer of Garnishee

§38-7-25. Discharge of Garnishee by Payment of Money or Delivery of Property

§38-7-26. Order Against Garnishee for Payment or Delivery; Forthcoming Bond

§38-7-27. Failure of Garnishee to Answer

§38-7-28. Jury Trials in Garnishment Cases; Waiver of Right; Appeal; Costs

§38-7-29. Effect of Order Against Garnishee as Judgment

§38-7-30. Service of Process

§38-7-31. Who May Defend Against Attachment

§38-7-32. Quashing of Attachment for Insufficiency of Affidavit

§38-7-33. Denial of Grounds of Attachment; Trial; New Trial; Appeal

§38-7-34. Final Judgment for Defendant on Merits

§38-7-35. Damages for Unlawful Attachment

§38-7-36. Order of Sale to Satisfy Judgment for Plaintiff

§38-7-37. Sale of Attached Land; Conveyance

§38-7-38. Conveyance by Former Officer; Sale or Conveyance by Special Commissioner

§38-7-39. Bond for Sale of Attached Land When Defendant Has Not Appeared or Been Served

§38-7-40. Bond for Sale of Attached Personal Property When Defendant Has Not Appeared or Been Served

§38-7-41. Intervention of Third Persons; Trial; Costs

§38-7-42. Priority of Attachments

§38-7-43. Rehearing After Judgment or Decree on Service by Publication

§38-7-44. Judgment on Rehearing; Costs

§38-7-45. Appeal Bond; Return of Property to Owner

§38-7-46. Who May Give Bonds