(a) A domestic stock insurer may become a domestic mutual insurer pursuant to such plan and procedure as may be approved in advance by the commissioner.
(b) The commissioner shall not approve any such plan, procedure, or mutualization unless:
(1) It is equitable to both stockholders and policyholders;
(2) It is subject to approval by a vote of the holders of not less than three fourths of the insurer's capital stock having voting rights and by a vote of not less than two thirds of the insurer's policyholders who vote on such plan in person, by proxy or by mail, pursuant to such notice and procedure as may be approved by the commissioner;
(3) If a life insurer, the right to vote thereon is limited to those policyholders whose policies have face amounts of not less than $1,000 and have been in force for one year or more;
(4) Mutualization will result in retirement of shares of the insurer's capital stock at a price not in excess of the fair market value thereof as determined by competent disinterested appraisers;
(5) The plan provides for definite conditions to be fulfilled by a designated early date upon which such mutualization will be deemed effective; and
(6) The mutualization leaves the insurer with surplus funds reasonably adequate for the security of its policyholders and to continue successfully in business in the states in which it is then authorized to transact insurance, and for the kinds of insurance included in its license.
(c) This section shall not apply to mutualization under order of court pursuant to rehabilitation or reorganization of an insurer under article ten of this chapter.
Structure West Virginia Code
Article 5. Organization and Procedures of Domestic Stock and Mutual Insurers
§33-5-2. Application of General Laws
§33-5-3. Articles of Incorporation
§33-5-4. Certificate of Incorporation
§33-5-5. Amendment of Articles of Incorporation
§33-5-6. Formation of Mutuals -- Applications for Insurance
§33-5-8. Formation of Mutuals -- Assets Required; Temporary Capital Stock
§33-5-12. Corporate Rights of Mutual Members
§33-5-13. Contingent Liability of Mutual Members
§33-5-14. Enforcement of Contingent Liability
§33-5-15. Mutual Nonassessable Policies
§33-5-16. Participating Policies
§33-5-17. Dividends to Stockholders
§33-5-18. Dividends to Mutual Members
§33-5-19. Illegal Dividends; Liability; Penalty
§33-5-20. Borrowing by Insurers
§33-5-21. Management and Exclusive Agency Contracts
§33-5-22. Impairment of Capital or Assets
§33-5-23. Mutualization of Stock Insurer
§33-5-24. Converting Mutual Insurer
§33-5-25. Mergers and Consolidations of Stock Insurers
§33-5-27. Redomestication of Stock and Mutual Insurers
§33-5-28. Mergers and Consolidations of Mutual Insurers