(a) Notice under this chapter must be in writing unless oral notice is reasonable under the circumstances. Notice by electronic transmission is to be considered written notice.
(b) Notice may be communicated in person; by mail or other method of delivery; or by telephone, voice mail or other electronic means. If these forms of personal notice are impracticable, notice may be communicated by a newspaper of general circulation in the area where published, or by radio, television, or other form of public broadcast communication.
(c) Written notice by a domestic or foreign corporation to its member, if in a comprehensible form, is effective: (1) Upon deposit in the United States mail, if mailed postpaid and correctly addressed to the member's address shown in the corporation's current record of members; or (2) when electronically transmitted to the member in a manner authorized by the member.
(d) Written notice to a domestic or foreign corporation authorized to transact business in this state may be addressed to its registered agent at its registered office or to the corporation or its secretary at its principal office shown in its most recent return required pursuant to section three, article twelve-c, chapter eleven of this code or, in the case of a foreign corporation that has not yet delivered a return, in its application for a certificate of authority.
(e) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, written notice, if in a comprehensible form, is effective at the earliest of the following:
(1) When received;
(2) Five days after its deposit in the United States mail, if mailed postpaid and correctly addressed; or
(3) On the date shown on the return receipt, if sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and the receipt is signed by or on behalf of the addressee.
(f) Oral notice is effective when communicated, if communicated in a comprehensible manner.
(g) If other provisions of this chapter prescribe notice requirements for particular circumstances, those requirements govern. If articles of incorporation or bylaws prescribe notice requirements, not inconsistent with this section or other provisions of this chapter, those requirements govern.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 31E. West Virginia Nonprofit Corporation Act
§31E-1-101a. Legislative Acknowledgment
§31E-1-102. Reservation of Powers
§31E-1-103. Construction of Chapter
§31E-1-120. Filing Requirements
§31E-1-122. Filing, Service and Copying Fees
§31E-1-123. Effective Time and Date of Document
§31E-1-124. Correcting Filed Document
§31E-1-125. Filing Duty of Secretary of State
§31E-1-126. Appeal From Secretary of State's Refusal to File Document
§31E-1-127. Evidentiary Effect of Copy of Filed Document
§31E-1-128. Certificate of Existence
§31E-1-129. Penalty for Signing False Document