(a) In case any employer within the meaning of this chapter is also engaged in interstate or foreign commerce, and for whom a rule of liability or method of compensation has been established by the Congress of the United States, this chapter applies to him or her only to the extent that his or her mutual connection with work in this state is clearly separable and distinguishable from his or her interstate work, and to the extent that the work in this state is clearly separable and distinguishable from his or her interstate work, the employer is subject to the terms and provisions of this chapter in like manner as all other employers under this chapter. Payments of premiums shall be on the basis of the payroll of those employees who perform work in this state only.
(b) Unless and until the Congress of the United States has by appropriate legislation established a rule of liability or method of compensation governing employers and employees engaged in commerce within the purview of the commerce clause of the United States Constitution (article I, section 8), section one of this article applies without regard to the interstate or intrastate character or nature of the work or business engaged in.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 23. Workers' Compensation
Article 2. Employers and Employees Subject to Chapter; Extraterritorial Coverage
§23-2-1a. Employees Subject to Chapter
§23-2-1b. Special Provisions as to Premiums
§23-2-1c. Extraterritorial Coverage; Approval and Change of Agreements
§23-2-1d. Prime Contractors and Subcontractors Liability
§23-2-3. Report Forms and Other Forms for Use of Employers
§23-2-5d. Uncollectible Receivables; Write-Offs
§23-2-6. Exemption of Contributing Employers From Liability
§23-2-7. Benefits of Chapter May Not Be Waived by Contract or Regulation
§23-2-9a. Sanctions for Default by Self-Insured Employers; Rulemaking Authority
§23-2-10. Application of Chapter to Interstate Commerce
§23-2-11. Partial Invalidity of Chapter
§23-2-12. Effect of Repeal or Invalidity of Chapter on Action for Damages
§23-2-16. Acceptance or Assignment of Premium Rate
§23-2-17. Employer Right to Hearing; Content of Petition; Appeal