(a) Whenever the purchaser of any tax lien on any real estate sold at a tax sale, his heirs or assigns, shall have obtained a deed for such real estate from the deputy commissioner or from a commissioner appointed to make the deed, he or they shall thereby acquire all such right, title and interest, in and to the real estate, as was, at the time of the execution and delivery of the deed, vested in or held by any person who was entitled to redeem, unless such person is one who, being required by law to have his interest separately assessed and taxed, has done so and has paid all the taxes due thereon, or unless the rights of such person are expressly saved by the provisions of section forty-nine of this article or section two, three, four or six, article four of this chapter.
The tax deed shall be conclusive evidence of the acquisition of such title. If the property was sold for nonpayment of taxes, the title so acquired shall relate back to July 1, of the year in which the taxes, for nonpayment of which the real estate was sold, were assessed. If the property was sold for nonentry pursuant to section thirteen of this article, or escheated to the state, or is waste and unappropriated property, the title shall relate back to the date of sale.
(b) Any individual purchaser to whom a tax deed has been issued may institute and prosecute actions to quiet title in any such real estate conveyed thereby. Such action may be maintained for all or any one or more of the lots or tracts conveyed.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 11A. Collection and Enforcement of Property Taxes
Article 3. Sale of Tax Liens and Nonentered, Escheated and Waste and Unappropriated Lands
§11A-3-1. Declaration of Legislative Purpose and Policy
§11A-3-2. Second Publication of List of Delinquent Real Estate; Notice
§11A-3-3. Waiver of Notice by Person Claiming Lien
§11A-3-4. Redemption After Second Publication and Before Certification to the Auditor
§11A-3-5. Sale by Sheriff; Immunity; Penalty; Mandamus
§11A-3-5b. Authorization for County Clerk to Perform Duties for Delinquent Land Sales by Sheriff
§11A-3-7. Suspension From Same; Amended Delinquent Lists; Subsequent Sale
§11A-3-8. Certification of Property to the Auditor
§11A-3-9. Sheriff S List of Redemptions and Certifications; Oath
§11A-3-10. Sheriff to Account for Proceeds; Disposition of Surplus
§11A-3-11. Return of List Certifications; Redemptions
§11A-3-12. Amendment of Such List
§11A-3-13. Publication by Sheriff of Certification List
§11A-3-14. Purchase by Individual at Tax Sale; Certificate of Sale
§11A-3-15. Certificate of Sale Assignable
§11A-3-16. Subsequent Tax Payments by Purchaser
§11A-3-17. Sale of Subsequent Tax Liens
§11A-3-18. Limitations on Tax Liens
§11A-3-19. What Purchaser Must Do Before the Deed Can Be Secured
§11A-3-24. Notice of Redemption From Purchases; Moneys Received by Sheriff
§11A-3-25. Distribution of Surplus to Purchaser
§11A-3-27. Deed to Purchaser; Record
§11A-3-28. Compelling Service of Notice or Execution of Deed
§11A-3-29. One Deed for Adjoining Pieces of Real Estate Within the Same Tax District
§11A-3-30. Title Acquired by Individual Purchaser; Action to Quiet Title
§11A-3-31. Effect of Irregularity on Title Acquired by Purchaser
§11A-3-32. Sheriff to Keep Proceeds in Separate Accounts; Disposition
§11A-3-33. State Commissioner of Delinquent and Nonentered Lands
§11A-3-34. Deputy Commissioners of Delinquent and Nonentered Lands; Bond
§11A-3-35. Land Record in Auditor's Office
§11A-3-36. Operating Fund for Land Department in Auditor S Office
§11A-3-36a. Credit Card Approved Form of Payment in Land Department of Auditor's Office
§11A-3-37. Disposition of Nonentered Lands
§11A-3-38. Redemption of Nonentered or Certified Lands
§11A-3-39. Certificate of Redemption Issued by Auditor; Recordation
§11A-3-40. Compulsory Redemption at Election of Auditor
§11A-3-42. Lands Subject to Sale by Auditor
§11A-3-43. Officers to Report Lands Subject to Sale
§11A-3-44. Auditor to Certify List of Lands to Be Sold; Lands So Certified Are Subject to Sale
§11A-3-45. Auditor to Hold Annual Auction
§11A-3-46. Publication of Notice of Auction
§11A-3-47. Redemption Prior to Sale
§11A-3-48. Unsold Lands Subject to Sale Without Auction or Additional Advertising
§11A-3-50. Receipt to Purchaser for Purchase Price
§11A-3-51. Deputy Commissioner to Report Sales to Auditor; Auditor to Approve Sales
§11A-3-52. Duties of Purchaser to Secure a Deed
§11A-3-53. Refund to Purchaser of Payment Made at Auditor S Sale Where Property Is Nonexistent
§11A-3-57. Notice of Redemption to Purchaser; Moneys Received by Sheriff
§11A-3-58. Distribution to Purchaser
§11A-3-59. Deed to Purchaser; Record
§11A-3-60. Compelling Service of Notice or Execution of Deed
§11A-3-61. One Deed for Adjoining Pieces of Real Estate Within the Same Tax District
§11A-3-62. Title Acquired by Individual Purchaser
§11A-3-63. Effect of Irregularity on Title Acquired by Purchaser
§11A-3-65. Right of Former Owner to Surplus Proceeds
§11A-3-66. Compensation of Auditor
§11A-3-67. Liability of Officer Failing to Perform Duty; Penalty
§11A-3-68. Disposition of Lands Heretofore Purchased by or Forfeited to State
§11A-3-70. Release of Title To, and Taxes On, Lands on Which All Taxes Paid for Ten Years
§11A-3-71. Deeds of Deputy Commissioner Conveying Coal, Oil, Gas, Timber and Other Natural Resources