Vermont Statutes
Article 7 - Warehouse Receipts, Bills of Lading, and Other Documents of Title
§ 7—102. Definitions and index of definitions

§ 7—102. Definitions and index of definitions
(a) In this article, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) “Bailee” means a person that by a warehouse receipt, bill of lading, or other document of title acknowledges possession of goods and contracts to deliver them.
(2) “Carrier” means a person that issues a bill of lading.
(3) “Consignee” means a person named in a bill of lading to which or to whose order the bill promises delivery.
(4) “Consignor” means a person named in a bill of lading as the person from which the goods have been received for shipment.
(5) “Delivery order” means a record that contains an order to deliver goods directed to a warehouse, carrier, or other person that in the ordinary course of business issues warehouse receipts or bills of lading.
(6) “Goods” means all things that are treated as movable for the purposes of a contract for storage or transportation.
(7) “Issuer” means a bailee that issues a document of title, or, in the case of an unaccepted delivery order, the person that orders the possessor of goods to deliver. The term includes a person for which an agent or employee purports to act in issuing a document if the agent or employee has real or apparent authority to issue documents, even if the issuer did not receive any goods, the goods were misdescribed, or in any other respect the agent or employee violated the issuer’s instructions.
(8) “Person entitled under the document” means the holder, in the case of a negotiable document of title, or the person to which delivery of the goods is to be made by the terms of, or pursuant to instructions in a record under, a nonnegotiable document of title.
(9) “Sign” means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:
(A) to execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or
(B) to attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic sound, symbol, or process.
(10) “Shipper” means a person that enters into a contract of transportation with a carrier.
(11) “Warehouse” means a person engaged in the business of storing goods for hire.
(b) Definitions in other articles applying to this article and the sections in which they appear are:
(1) “Contract for sale,” section 2—106.
(2) “Lessee in the ordinary course of business,” section 2A—103.
(3) “Receipt” of goods, section 2—103.
(c) In addition, Article 1 of this title contains general definitions and principles of construction and interpretation applicable throughout this article. (Added 2015, No. 51, § B.3, eff. June 3, 2015.)

Structure Vermont Statutes

Vermont Statutes

Title 9A - Uniform Commercial Code

Article 7 - Warehouse Receipts, Bills of Lading, and Other Documents of Title

§ 7—101. Short title

§ 7—102. Definitions and index of definitions

§ 7—103. Relation of article to treaty or statute

§ 7—104. Negotiable and nonnegotiable document of title

§ 7—105. Reissuance in alternative medium

§ 7—106. Control of electronic document of title

§ 7—201. Person that may issue a warehouse receipt; storage under bond

§ 7—202. Form of warehouse receipt; effect of omission

§ 7—203. Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription

§ 7—204. Duty of care; contractual limitation of warehouse’s liability

§ 7—205. Title under warehouse receipt defeated in certain cases

§ 7—206. Termination of storage at warehouse’s option

§ 7—207. Goods shall be kept separate; fungible goods

§ 7—208. Altered warehouse receipts

§ 7—209. Lien of warehouse

§ 7—210. Enforcement of warehouse’s lien

§ 7—301. Liability for nonreceipt or misdescription; “said to contain”; “shipper’s weight, load, and count”; improper handling

§ 7—302. Through bills of lading and similar documents of title

§ 7—303. Diversion; reconsignment; change of instructions

§ 7—304. Tangible bills of lading in a set

§ 7—305. Destination bills

§ 7—306. Altered bills of lading

§ 7—307. Lien of carrier

§ 7—308. Enforcement of carrier’s lien

§ 7—309. Duty of care; contractual limitation of carrier’s liability

§ 7—401. Irregularities in issue of receipt or bill or conduct of issuer

§ 7—402. Duplicate document of title; overissue

§ 7—403. Obligation of bailee to deliver; excuse

§ 7—404. No liability for good-faith delivery pursuant to document of title

§ 7—501. Form of negotiation and requirements of due negotiation

§ 7—502. Rights acquired by due negotiation

§ 7—503. Document of title to goods defeated in certain cases

§ 7—504. Rights acquired in absence of due negotiation; effect of diversion; stoppage of delivery

§ 7—505. Indorser not guarantor for other parties

§ 7—506. Delivery without indorsement: right to compel indorsement

§ 7—507. Warranties on negotiation or delivery of document of title

§ 7—508. Warranties of collecting bank as to documents of title

§ 7—509. Adequate compliance with commercial contract

§ 7—601. Lost, stolen, or destroyed documents of title

§ 7—602. Judicial process against goods covered by negotiable document of title

§ 7—603. Conflicting claims; interpleader