(a) In generalThe Secretary shall provide research and education grants, on a competitive basis—(1) to study the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including—(A) movement of antibiotic-resistant bacteria into groundwater and surface water; and
(B) the effect on antibiotic resistance from various drug use regimens; and
(2) to study and ensure the judicious use of antibiotics in veterinary and human medicine, including—(A) methods and practices of animal husbandry;
(B) safe and effective alternatives to antibiotics;
(C) the development of better veterinary diagnostics to improve decisionmaking; and
(D) the identification of conditions or factors that affect antibiotic use on farms.
(b) AdministrationParagraphs (4), (7), (8), and (11)(B) of subsection (b) of section 3157 of this title shall apply with respect to the making of grants under this section.
(c) Authorization of appropriationsThere are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.
Structure US Code
CHAPTER 64— AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND TEACHING
SUBCHAPTER V— ANIMAL HEALTH AND DISEASE RESEARCH
§ 3191. Purposes and findings relating to animal health and disease research
§ 3193. Authorization to Secretary of Agriculture
§ 3196. Research on national and regional animal health or disease problems
§ 3197. Availability of appropriated funds
§ 3198. Withholding of appropriated funds
§ 3199. Requirements for use of funds
§ 3201. Funds appropriated or otherwise made available pursuant to other provisions of law
§ 3202. Research and education grants for the study of antibiotic-resistant bacteria