(1) require the applicant (A) to certify in writing, and the Secretary shall determine, that he is unable to obtain sufficient credit elsewhere to finance his actual needs at reasonable rates and terms, taking into consideration prevailing private and cooperative rates and terms in the community in or near which the applicant resides for loans for similar purposes and periods of time, and (B) to furnish an appropriate written financial statement;
(2) except with respect to a loan under section 1926, 1932, or 1944 of this title, require—(A) an annual review of the credit history and business operation of the borrower; and
(B) an annual review of the continued eligibility of the borrower for the loan;
(3) except for guaranteed loans, require an agreement by the borrower that if at any time it shall appear to the Secretary that the borrower may be able to obtain a loan from a production credit association, a Federal land bank, or other responsible cooperative or private credit source (or, in the case of a borrower under section 1934 of this title, the borrower may be able to obtain a loan under section 1922 of this title), at reasonable rates and terms for loans for similar purposes and periods of time, the borrower will, upon request by the Secretary, apply for and accept such loan in sufficient amount to repay the Secretary or the insured lender, or both, and to pay for any stock necessary to be purchased in a cooperative lending agency in connection with such loan;
(4) require such provision for supervision of the borrower’s operations as the Secretary shall deem necessary to achieve the objectives of the loan and protect the interests of the United States;
(5) require the application of a person who is a veteran of any war, as defined in section 101(12) of title 38, for a loan under subchapter I or II to be given preference over a similar application from a person who is not a veteran of any war, if the applications are on file in a county or area office at the same time;
(6) in the case of water and waste disposal direct and guaranteed loans provided under section 1926 of this title, encourage, to the maximum extent practicable, private or cooperative lenders to finance rural water and waste disposal facilities by—(A) maximizing the use of loan guarantees to finance eligible projects in rural communities in which the population exceeds 5,500;
(B) maximizing the use of direct loans to finance eligible projects in rural communities if the impact on ratepayers will be material when compared to financing with a loan guarantee;
(C) establishing and applying a materiality standard when determining the difference in impact on ratepayers between a direct loan and a loan guarantee;
(D) in the case of projects that require interim financing in excess of $500,000, requiring that the projects initially seek the financing from private or cooperative lenders; and
(E) determining if an existing direct loan borrower can refinance with a private or cooperative lender, including with a loan guarantee, prior to providing a new direct loan; and
(7) in the case of an insured or guaranteed loan issued or modified under section 1926(a) of this title, charge and collect from the lender fees in such amounts as to bring down the costs of subsidies for the insured or guaranteed loan, except that the fees shall not act as a bar to participation in the programs nor be inconsistent with current practices in the marketplace.
Structure US Code
CHAPTER 50— AGRICULTURAL CREDIT
SUBCHAPTER IV— ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
§ 1981. Farmers Home Administration
§ 1981a. Loan moratorium and policy on foreclosures
§ 1981b. Farm loan interest rates
§ 1981c. Oil and gas royalty payments on loans
§ 1981d. Notice of loan service programs
§ 1981e. Planting and production history guidelines
§ 1981f. Underwriting forms and standards
§ 1982. Relief for mobilized military reservists from certain agricultural loan obligations
§ 1983. Special conditions and limitations on loans
§ 1983a. Prompt approval of loans and loan guarantees
§ 1983b. Beginning farmer and rancher individual development accounts pilot program
§ 1983c. Provision of information to borrowers
§ 1983d. Farmer loan pilot projects
§ 1986. Conflicts of interests
§ 1987. Debt adjustment and credit counseling; “summary period” defined; loan summary statements
§ 1990. Transfer of lands to Secretary
§ 1990a. Refinancing of certain rural hospital debt
§ 1993. Transition to private commercial or other sources of credit
§ 1994. Maximum amounts for loans authorized; long-term cost projections
§ 1996. Loans to resident aliens
§ 1997. Conservation easements
§ 1998. Guaranteed farm loan programs
§ 1999. Interest rate reduction program
§ 2001. Debt restructuring and loan servicing
§ 2001a. Debt restructuring and loan servicing for community facility loans
§ 2002. Transfer of inventory lands
§ 2003. Target participation rates
§ 2004. Expedited clearing of title to inventory property
§ 2005. Payment of losses on guaranteed loans
§ 2006. Waiver of mediation rights by borrowers
§ 2006e. Prohibition on use of loans for certain purposes
§ 2006f. Rural development certified lenders program
§§ 2007 to 2007e. Repealed. , ,
§ 2008. Rural development and farm loan program activities
§ 2008b. Socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; qualified beginning farmers and ranchers
§ 2008c. Rural Business-Cooperative Service programs technical assistance and training
§ 2008d. Recordkeeping of loans by borrower’s gender
§ 2008e. Prohibition under rural development programs
§ 2008f. Crop insurance requirement
§ 2008g. Payment of interest as condition of loan servicing for borrowers
§ 2008h. Loan and loan servicing limitations
§ 2008i. Short form certification of farm program borrower compliance
§ 2008k. Making and servicing of loans by personnel of State, county, or area committees
§ 2008l. Eligibility of employees of State, county, or area committee for loans and loan guarantees
§ 2008m. National Rural Development Partnership
§ 2008p. Grants for NOAA weather radio transmitters
§ 2008q–1. Grants to improve supply, stability, safety, and training of agricultural labor force
§ 2008s. Rural microentrepreneur assistance program
§ 2008v. Strategic economic and community development