US Code
CHAPTER 61— RETIREMENT OR SEPARATION FOR PHYSICAL DISABILITY
§ 1214a. Members determined fit for duty in Physical Evaluation Board: prohibition on involuntary administrative separation or denial of reenlistment due to unsuitability based on medical conditions considered in evaluation

(a) Disposition.—Except as provided in subsection (c), the Secretary of the military department concerned may not authorize the involuntary administrative separation of a member described in subsection (b), or deny reenlistment of the member, based on a determination that the member is unsuitable for deployment or worldwide assignment based on the same medical condition of the member considered by a Physical Evaluation Board during the evaluation of the member.
(b) Covered Members.—A member covered by subsection (a) is any member of the armed forces who has been determined by a Physical Evaluation Board pursuant to a physical evaluation by the board to be fit for duty.
(c) Reevaluation.—(1) The Secretary of the military department concerned may direct the Physical Evaluation Board to reevaluate any member described in subsection (b) if the Secretary has reason to believe that a medical condition of the member considered by the Physical Evaluation Board during the evaluation of the member described in that subsection renders the member unsuitable for continued military service based on the medical condition.
(2) A member determined pursuant to reevaluation under paragraph (1) to be unfit to perform the duties of the member’s office, grade, rank, or rating may be retired or separated for physical disability under this chapter.
(3) The Secretary of Defense shall be the final approval authority for any case determined by the Secretary of a military department to warrant administrative separation or denial of reenlistment based on a determination that the member is unsuitable for continued service due to the same medical condition of the member considered by a Physical Evaluation Board that found the member fit for duty.

Structure US Code

US Code

Title 10— ARMED FORCES

Subtitle A— General Military Law

PART II— PERSONNEL

CHAPTER 61— RETIREMENT OR SEPARATION FOR PHYSICAL DISABILITY

§ 1201. Regulars and members on active duty for more than 30 days: retirement

§ 1202. Regulars and members on active duty for more than 30 days: temporary disability retired list

§ 1203. Regulars and members on active duty for more than 30 days: separation

§ 1204. Members on active duty for 30 days or less or on inactive-duty training: retirement

§ 1205. Members on active duty for 30 days or less: temporary disability retired list

§ 1206. Members on active duty for 30 days or less or on inactive-duty training: separation

§ 1206a. Reserve component members unable to perform duties when ordered to active duty: disability system processing

§ 1207. Disability from intentional misconduct or willful neglect: separation

§ 1207a. Members with over eight years of active service: eligibility for disability retirement for pre-existing conditions

§ 1208. Computation of service

§ 1209. Transfer to inactive status list instead of separation

§ 1210. Members on temporary disability retired list: periodic physical examination; final determination of status

§ 1211. Members on temporary disability retired list: return to active duty; promotion

§ 1212. Disability severance pay

§ 1213. Effect of separation on benefits and claims

§ 1214. Right to full and fair hearing

§ 1214a. Members determined fit for duty in Physical Evaluation Board: prohibition on involuntary administrative separation or denial of reenlistment due to unsuitability based on medical conditions considered in evaluation

§ 1215. Members other than Regulars: applicability of laws

§ 1216. Secretaries: powers, functions, and duties

§ 1216a. Determinations of disability: requirements and limitations on determinations

§ 1217. Academy cadets and midshipmen: applicability of chapter

§ 1218. Discharge or release from active duty: claims for compensation, pension, or hospitalization

§ 1218a. Discharge or release from active duty: transition assistance for reserve component members injured while on active duty

§ 1219. Statement of origin of disease or injury: limitations

[§ 1220. Repealed. , , ]

§ 1221. Effective date of retirement or placement of name on temporary disability retired list

§ 1222. Physical evaluation boards