Sec. 55.11. MENTAL ILLNESS DETERMINATION; EXAMINATION. (a) On a motion by a party, the juvenile court shall determine whether probable cause exists to believe that a child who is alleged by petition or found to have engaged in delinquent conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision has a mental illness. In making its determination, the court may:
(1) consider the motion, supporting documents, professional statements of counsel, and witness testimony; and
(2) make its own observation of the child.
(b) If the court determines that probable cause exists to believe that the child has a mental illness, the court shall temporarily stay the juvenile court proceedings and immediately order the child to be examined under Section 51.20. The information obtained from the examination must include expert opinion as to whether the child has a mental illness and whether the child meets the commitment criteria under Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code. If ordered by the court, the information must also include expert opinion as to whether the child is unfit to proceed with the juvenile court proceedings.
(c) After considering all relevant information, including information obtained from an examination under Section 51.20, the court shall:
(1) if the court determines that evidence exists to support a finding that the child has a mental illness and that the child meets the commitment criteria under Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, proceed under Section 55.12; or
(2) if the court determines that evidence does not exist to support a finding that the child has a mental illness or that the child meets the commitment criteria under Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, dissolve the stay and continue the juvenile court proceedings.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1477, Sec. 14, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 3 - Juvenile Justice Code
Chapter 55 - Proceedings Concerning Children With Mental Illness or Intellectual Disability
Subchapter B. Child With Mental Illness
Section 55.11. Mental Illness Determination; Examination
Section 55.12. Initiation of Commitment Proceedings
Section 55.13. Commitment Proceedings in Juvenile Court
Section 55.14. Referral for Commitment Proceedings
Section 55.15. Standards of Care; Expiration of Court Order for Mental Health Services
Section 55.16. Order for Mental Health Services; Stay of Proceedings
Section 55.17. Mental Health Services Not Ordered; Dissolution of Stay
Section 55.18. Discharge From Mental Health Facility Before Reaching 18 Years of Age