Texas Statutes
Subchapter E. Texas Military Forces
Section 437.2131. Right to Civil Action and Private Legal Counsel

Sec. 437.2131. RIGHT TO CIVIL ACTION AND PRIVATE LEGAL COUNSEL. (a) This section applies to a service member of the Texas military forces who is ordered to state active duty or to state training and other duty by the governor, the adjutant general, or another proper authority under the law of this state and who is entitled under Section 437.213 to the same benefits and protections provided to persons:
(1) performing services in the uniformed services as provided by 38 U.S.C. Sections 4301-4313 and 4316-4319; and
(2) in the military service of the United States as provided by 50 U.S.C. Sections 3901-3959, 3991, and 4011-4026.
(b) A service member described by Subsection (a) may retain private legal counsel and, notwithstanding Subchapter I, file a civil action in a district court in this state if the service member is aggrieved by a violation of or is denied a benefit or protection guaranteed under:
(1) Section 437.204;
(2) 38 U.S.C. Sections 4301-4313 and 4316-4319; or
(3) 50 U.S.C. Sections 3901-3959, 3991, and 4011-4026.
(c) The court may award to a service member who prevails in an action filed under this section:
(1) any appropriate declaratory or equitable relief;
(2) other appropriate relief, including monetary damages; and
(3) costs of the action and reasonable attorney's fees.
(d) This section does not limit any remedy or relief available to a service member under other law, including:
(1) a remedy or relief available under Section 437.204(b) or Subchapter I; or
(2) consequential and punitive damages.
Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 844 (S.B. 484), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2021.

Structure Texas Statutes

Texas Statutes

Government Code

Title 4 - Executive Branch

Subtitle C - State Military Forces and Veterans

Chapter 437 - Texas Military

Subchapter E. Texas Military Forces

Section 437.201. Certification of Military Units

Section 437.202. Leave of Absence for Public Officers and Employees

Section 437.203. Dual Office Holding

Section 437.204. Reemployment of Service Member Called to Training or Duty

Section 437.205. Oath

Section 437.206. Commissions

Section 437.207. Military Unit as Corporate Body

Section 437.208. Organization Prohibited

Section 437.209. Foreign Troops

Section 437.210. Interference With Texas Military Forces

Section 437.211. Management of Unit Funds

Section 437.212. Pay, Benefits and Requirements for State Active Duty, State Training, and Other Duty

Section 437.2121. Extended State Active Duty Service for Administrative Support

Section 437.213. Certain Benefits and Protections for State Service

Section 437.2131. Right to Civil Action and Private Legal Counsel

Section 437.214. Military Funerals and Honors

Section 437.215. Grave Markers for State Military Personnel

Section 437.216. Service Referral Program

Section 437.217. Exemption From Fees for Deployed Military Personnel

Section 437.218. Tax Exemption

Section 437.219. Compensation

Section 437.220. Supplemental Duty Pay for Economic Hardship

Section 437.221. Other Duty and Community Service Missions

Section 437.222. Liability of Service Member

Section 437.223. Exemption From Arrest

Section 437.2235. Public Duty Justification

Section 437.224. Voting

Section 437.225. Discharge

Section 437.226. Assistance for Tuition and Fees

Section 437.227. Compensation for Death or Injury

Section 437.228. Issuance and Use of Uniform and Other Military Property

Section 437.229. Uniform

Section 437.230. Exemption From Levy and Sale

Section 437.231. Seizure

Section 437.232. Confidentiality of Military Personnel Information