Sec. 22.511. RATIFICATION PROCEDURES OR COURT PROCEEDINGS CONCERNING VALIDATION NOT EXCLUSIVE. (a) Ratification of an act or transaction under this subchapter or validation of an act or transaction as provided by Sections 22.512 through 22.515 is not the exclusive means of ratifying or validating any act or transaction taken by or on behalf of the corporation, including any defective corporate act, or of adopting or endorsing any act or transaction taken by or in the name of the corporation before the corporation exists.
(b) The absence or failure of ratification of an act or transaction in accordance with this subchapter or of validation of an act or transaction as provided by Sections 22.512 through 22.515 does not, of itself, affect the validity or effectiveness of any act or transaction properly ratified under common law or otherwise, nor does it create a presumption that any such act or transaction is or was a defective corporate act.
Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 664 (S.B. 1969), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2019.
Structure Texas Statutes
Chapter 22 - Nonprofit Corporations
Subchapter J. Ratification of Defective Corporate Acts; Proceedings
Section 22.502. Ratification of Defective Corporate Act
Section 22.503. Ratification of Defective Corporate Act; Adoption of Resolutions
Section 22.504. Quorum and Voting Requirements for Adoption of Resolutions
Section 22.508. Certificate of Validation
Section 22.509. Adoption of Resolutions; Effect on Defective Corporate Act
Section 22.510. Notice to Members Following Ratification of Defective Corporate Act
Section 22.511. Ratification Procedures or Court Proceedings Concerning Validation Not Exclusive
Section 22.512. Proceeding Regarding Validity of Defective Corporate Acts
Section 22.513. Exclusive Jurisdiction