Sec. 166.082. OUT-OF-HOSPITAL DNR ORDER; DIRECTIVE TO PHYSICIANS. (a) A competent person may at any time execute a written out-of-hospital DNR order directing health care professionals acting in an out-of-hospital setting to withhold cardiopulmonary resuscitation and certain other life-sustaining treatment designated by department rule.
(b) Except as provided by this subsection, the declarant must sign the out-of-hospital DNR order in the presence of two witnesses who qualify under Section 166.003, at least one of whom must be a witness who qualifies under Section 166.003(2). The witnesses must sign the order. The attending physician of the declarant must sign the order and shall make the fact of the existence of the order and the reasons for execution of the order a part of the declarant's medical record. The declarant, in lieu of signing in the presence of witnesses, may sign the out-of-hospital DNR order and have the signature acknowledged before a notary public.
(c) If the person is incompetent but previously executed or issued a directive to physicians in accordance with Subchapter B, the physician may rely on the directive as the person's instructions to issue an out-of-hospital DNR order and shall place a copy of the directive in the person's medical record. The physician shall sign the order in lieu of the person signing under Subsection (b) and may use a digital or electronic signature authorized under Section 166.011.
(d) If the person is incompetent but previously executed or issued a directive to physicians in accordance with Subchapter B designating a proxy, the proxy may make any decisions required of the designating person as to an out-of-hospital DNR order and shall sign the order in lieu of the person signing under Subsection (b).
(e) If the person is now incompetent but previously executed or issued a medical power of attorney designating an agent, the agent may make any decisions required of the designating person as to an out-of-hospital DNR order and shall sign the order in lieu of the person signing under Subsection (b).
(f) The executive commissioner, on the recommendation of the department, shall by rule adopt procedures for the disposition and maintenance of records of an original out-of-hospital DNR order and any copies of the order.
(g) An out-of-hospital DNR order is effective on its execution.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 965, Sec. 10, eff. June 16, 1995. Renumbered from Sec. 674.002 and amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 450, Sec. 1.04, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 461 (H.B. 2585), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2009.
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219), Sec. 3.0507, eff. April 2, 2015.
Structure Texas Statutes
Subtitle H - Public Health Provisions
Chapter 166 - Advance Directives
Subchapter C. Out-of-Hospital Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders
Section 166.082. Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order; Directive to Physicians
Section 166.083. Form of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.084. Issuance of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order by Nonwritten Communication
Section 166.085. Execution of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order on Behalf of a Minor
Section 166.086. Desire of Person Supersedes Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.087. Procedure When Declarant Is Incompetent or Incapable of Communication
Section 166.089. Compliance With Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.090. Dnr Identification Device
Section 166.091. Duration of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.092. Revocation of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.093. Reexecution of Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.095. Limitation on Liability for Failure to Effectuate Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order
Section 166.096. Honoring Out-of-Hospital Dnr Order Does Not Constitute Offense of Aiding Suicide
Section 166.097. Criminal Penalty; Prosecution
Section 166.098. Pregnant Persons
Section 166.099. Mercy Killing Not Condoned
Section 166.100. Legal Right or Responsibility Not Affected
Section 166.101. Duties of Department and Executive Commissioner