Sec. 151.3181. DIVERGENT USE OF PROPERTY USED IN MANUFACTURING. (a) In this section:
(1) "Divergent use" means the use of property in a manner or for a purpose other than the manner or purpose that qualified the sale, lease, rental, use, or other consumption of the property for exemption under Section 151.318.
(2) "Property" means tangible personal property regardless of whether the tangible personal property is permanently affixed to or incorporated into realty after its purchase.
(b) Divergent use of property exempted under Section 151.318 will not result in sales and use tax being due on the property if the divergent use occurs after the fourth anniversary of the date the property is purchased.
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), divergent use of property exempted under Section 151.318 that occurs during any month before the fourth anniversary of the date the property is purchased results in sales and use tax being due for that month. The amount of the sales and use tax due for a month is equal to 1/48 of the purchase price of the property multiplied by the percentage of divergent use during that month multiplied by the sales and use tax rate applicable at the time of purchase.
(d) Divergent use of property exempted under Section 151.318 that occurs during a month before the fourth anniversary of the date the property is purchased does not result in sales and use tax being due for that month if the percentage of divergent use during that month does not exceed five percent of the total use of the property that month.
(e) The amount of divergent use during a month is:
(1) the total time the property operates for a divergent use during a month, measured in hours; or
(2) the total output of the property during divergent use during a month, measured in a manner applicable to that property.
(f) The total use of property is:
(1) the total time the property operates during a month, measured in hours; or
(2) the total output of the property during a month, measured in a manner applicable to that property.
(g) The percentage of divergent use for a month is determined by:
(1) dividing the amount of divergent use determined under Subsection (e)(1) by the amount of total use of the property determined under Subsection (f)(1); or
(2) dividing the amount of divergent use determined under Subsection (e)(2) by the amount of total use of the property determined under Subsection (f)(2).
(h) The use of "pharmaceutical biotechnology cleanrooms and equipment," as that term is defined by Section 151.318(q-1), to manufacture, process, or fabricate a pharmaceutical biotechnology product that is not sold is not a divergent use if the use occurs during the certification process by the United States Food and Drug Administration.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1263, Sec. 23, eff. Oct. 1, 2001. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1310, Sec. 107, eff. June 20, 2003.
For expiration of this section, see Subsection (f).
Structure Texas Statutes
Subtitle E - Sales, Excise, and Use Taxes
Chapter 151 - Limited Sales, Excise, and Use Tax
Section 151.301. "Exempted From the Taxes Imposed by This Chapter"
Section 151.302. Sales for Resale
Section 151.3021. Packaging Supplies and Wrapping
Section 151.303. Previously Taxed Items: Use Tax Exemption or Credit
Section 151.304. Occasional Sales
Section 151.305. Coin-Operated Machine Sales
Section 151.3051. Sales Through Certain Vending Machines
Section 151.306. Transfers of Common Interests in Property
Section 151.307. Exemptions Required by Prevailing Law
Section 151.3071. Installation of Certain Equipment for Export
Section 151.308. Items Taxed by Other Law
Section 151.309. Governmental Entities
Section 151.310. Religious, Educational, and Public Service Organizations
Section 151.3101. Amusement Services Exemptions
Section 151.3102. Sale by Nonprofit Organization at County Fair
Section 151.3105. Bingo Equipment Purchased by Certain Organizations
Section 151.3111. Services on Certain Exempted Personal Property
Section 151.313. Health Care Supplies
Section 151.3131. Firearm Safety Equipment
Section 151.314. Food and Food Products
Section 151.3141. Food Stamp Purchases
Section 151.316. Agricultural Items
Section 151.3162. Timber Items
Section 151.317. Gas and Electricity
Section 151.318. Property Used in Manufacturing
Section 151.3181. Divergent Use of Property Used in Manufacturing
Section 151.3186. Property Used in Cable Television, Internet Access, or Telecommunications Services
Section 151.319. Newspapers and Property Used in Newspaper Publication
Section 151.321. University and College Student Organizations
Section 151.323. Certain Telecommunications Services
Section 151.324. Equipment Used Elsewhere for Mineral Exploration or Production
Section 151.325. Basic Fee for Internet Access Service
Section 151.326. Clothing and Footwear for Limited Period
Section 151.327. School Supplies and School Backpacks Before Start of School
Section 151.329. Certain Ships and Ship Equipment
Section 151.3291. Boats and Boat Motors
Section 151.330. Interstate Shipments, Common Carriers, and Services Across State Lines
Section 151.331. Rolling Stock; Train Fuel and Supplies
Section 151.332. Certain Sales by Senior Citizen Organizations
Section 151.333. Energy-Efficient Products
Section 151.3335. Water-Efficient Products
Section 151.336. Certain Coins and Precious Metals
Section 151.337. Sales by or to Indian Tribes
Section 151.338. Environment and Conservation Services
Section 151.339. Preexisting Contracts and Bids
Section 151.340. Official State Coin
Section 151.341. Items Sold to or Used by Development Corporations
Section 151.342. Agribusiness Items
Section 151.343. Animals Sold by Nonprofit Animal Shelters or Nonprofit Animal Welfare Organizations
Section 151.344. Post Exchanges on State Military Property
Section 151.346. Intercorporate Services
Section 151.347. Certain Lawn and Yard Service
Section 151.348. Cooperative Research and Development Ventures
Section 151.350. Labor to Restore Certain Property
Section 151.3501. Labor to Restore, Repair, or Remodel Historic Sites
Section 151.3503. Services by Employees
Section 151.351. Information Services and Data Processing Services
Section 151.353. Court Reporting Services
Section 151.354. Services by Employees of Property Management Companies
Section 151.355. Water-Related Exemptions
Section 151.356. Offshore Spill Response Containment Property
Section 151.3565. Emergency Preparation Supplies for Limited Period
Section 151.359. Property Used in Certain Data Centers; Temporary Exemption
Section 151.3595. Property Used in Certain Large Data Center Projects; Temporary Exemption