(b) A term of confinement for default in payment of fine or costs or both may not exceed the maximum term of confinement authorized for the offense for which the defendant was sentenced to pay the fine or costs or both. If a court orders a term of confinement for default in payment of fines or costs under this article at a time during which a defendant is serving another term of confinement for default or is serving a term of confinement for conviction of an offense, the term of confinement for default runs concurrently with the other term of confinement, unless the court orders the terms to run consecutively under Article 42.08 of this code.
(c) If a defendant is sentenced both to confinement and to pay a fine or costs or both, and he defaults in payment of either, a term of confinement for the default, when combined with the term of confinement already assessed, may not exceed the maximum term of confinement authorized for the offense for which the defendant was sentenced.
(d) A court may not order a defendant confined under Subsection (a) of this article unless the court at a hearing makes a written determination that:
(1) the defendant is not indigent and has failed to make a good faith effort to discharge the fines and costs; or
(2) the defendant is indigent and:
(A) has failed to make a good faith effort to discharge the fines and costs under Article 43.09(f); and
(B) could have discharged the fines and costs under Article 43.09 without experiencing any undue hardship.
(e) This article does not apply to a court governed by Chapter 45.
(f) For purposes of a hearing described by Subsection (d), a defendant may be brought before the court in person or by means of an electronic broadcast system through which an image of the defendant is presented to the court. For purposes of this subsection, "electronic broadcast system" means a two-way electronic communication of image and sound between the defendant and the court and includes secure Internet videoconferencing.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., vol. 2, p. 317, ch. 722. Amended by Acts 1971, 62nd Leg., p. 2990, ch. 987, Sec. 2, eff. June 15, 1971; Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 974, ch. 399, Sec. 2(A), eff. Jan. 1, 1974.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 5.04, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Subsec. (a) amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1111, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1263 (H.B. 3060), Sec. 9, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 474 (S.B. 414), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure
Chapter 43 - Execution of Judgment
Article 43.01. Discharging Judgment for Fine
Article 43.02. Payable in Money
Article 43.021. Capias or Capias Pro Fine in Electronic Form
Article 43.03. Payment of Fine
Article 43.035. Reconsideration of Fine or Costs
Article 43.04. If Defendant Is Absent
Article 43.05. Issuance and Recall of Capias Pro Fine
Article 43.06. Capias or Capias Pro Fine May Issue to Any County
Article 43.07. Execution for Fine and Costs
Article 43.08. Further Enforcement of Judgment
Article 43.09. Fine Discharged
Article 43.091. Waiver of Payment of Fines and Costs for Certain Defendants and for Children
Article 43.101. Voluntary Work
Article 43.11. Authority for Confinement
Article 43.13. Discharge of Defendant
Article 43.14. Execution of Convict: Confidential Information
Article 43.141. Scheduling of Execution Date; Withdrawal; Modification
Article 43.15. Warrant of Execution
Article 43.16. Taken to Department of Corrections
Article 43.19. Place of Execution
Article 43.20. Present at Execution
Article 43.21. Escape After Sentence
Article 43.22. Escape From Department of Corrections
Article 43.23. Return of Director
Article 43.24. Treatment of Condemned