(b) On the objection of the opposing party, the court may require the party requesting exclusion of a witness under Subsection (a) to make an offer of proof to justify the exclusion.
(c) Subsection (a) does not limit the authority of the court on its own motion to exclude a witness or other person to maintain decorum in the courtroom.
(d) In this article:
(1) "Close relative of a deceased victim" and "guardian of a victim" have the meanings assigned by Article 56A.001.
(2) "Victim" means a victim of any criminal offense.
(e) At the commencement of a trial, the court shall admonish each witness who is to testify as to those persons whom the court determines the witness may talk to about the case before the trial ends and those persons whom the witness may not talk to about the case. The court may punish as contempt a witness who violates the admonishment provided by the court.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 469 (H.B. 4173), Sec. 2.10, eff. January 1, 2021.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure
Chapter 36 - The Trial Before the Jury
Article 36.01. Order of Proceeding in Trial
Article 36.02. Testimony at Any Time
Article 36.03. Invocation of Rule
Article 36.05. Not to Hear Testimony
Article 36.06. Instructed by the Court
Article 36.07. Order of Argument
Article 36.08. Number of Arguments
Article 36.09. Severance on Separate Indictments
Article 36.11. Discharge Before Verdict
Article 36.12. Court May Commit
Article 36.13. Jury Is Judge of Facts
Article 36.14. Charge of Court
Article 36.15. Requested Special Charges
Article 36.17. Charge Certified by Judge
Article 36.18. Jury May Take Charge
Article 36.19. Review of Charge on Appeal
Article 36.21. To Provide Jury Room
Article 36.215. Recording of Jury Deliberations
Article 36.22. Conversing With Jury
Article 36.23. Violation of Preceding Article
Article 36.24. Officer Shall Attend Jury
Article 36.25. Written Evidence
Article 36.26. Foreman of Jury
Article 36.27. Jury May Communicate With Court
Article 36.28. Jury May Have Witness Re-Examined or Testimony Read
Article 36.29. If a Juror Dies or Becomes Disabled
Article 36.30. Discharging Jury in Misdemeanor
Article 36.31. Disagreement of Jury