55-3-24. Modification or termination of trust--Notice to fiduciaries--Distribution of property.
An irrevocable trust may be modified or terminated by judicial action or by written agreement entered into by all beneficiaries, if continuance of the trust on its existing terms is not necessary to carry out a material purpose. Whether or not continuance of the trust on its existing terms is necessary to carry out a material purpose, an irrevocable trust may be modified or terminated by judicial action or by written agreement by the trustor and all beneficiaries. Upon termination of a trust under this section, the trustee shall distribute the trust property in accordance with the trustor's probable intention or in any other manner as agreed by all the beneficiaries. No person is required to seek court affirmation of a nonjudicial settlement agreement made pursuant to this section. The provisions of chapter 55-18 apply to this section.
Thirty days prior to the effective date of a modification or termination of a trust under this section, the trustor or beneficiaries shall provide notice in writing of the modification or termination, including a copy of the modification or termination, to all fiduciaries as defined in subdivision 21-22-1(3) serving as of the date of the notice. The modification or termination shall be effective no earlier than thirty days after the notice is given, unless the notice is waived.
Source: SL 1998, ch 282, §2; SL 2004, ch 312, §9; SL 2017, ch 208, §33; SL 2019, ch 209, §6; SL 2021, ch 207, § 1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 55 - Fiduciaries and Trusts
Chapter 03 - Express Trusts For Third Party Beneficiaries
Section 55-3-1 - Application of chapter.
Section 55-3-2 - Creation of trust--Mutual consent of trustor and trustee.
Section 55-3-3 - Appointing court or public officer as trustor.
Section 55-3-4 - Declaration of trust--Declarations of trustor to trustee before acceptance.
Section 55-3-5 - Trustee to follow declaration of trust--Modifications.
Section 55-3-6 - Trust irrevocable in absence of express contrary provisions.
Section 55-3-7 - Trustee's power as agent.
Section 55-3-10 - Degree of care and diligence used in execution of trusts.
Section 55-3-12 - Purchase by trustee of claims against trust property.
Section 55-3-13 - Expenses incurred by trustee in performance of trust--Reimbursement.
Section 55-3-14 - Compensation of trustee.
Section 55-3-15 - Implied trustee--No rights to compensation or repayment of expenses.
Section 55-3-16 - Vacation of office of trustee.
Section 55-3-17 - Discharge of trustee--Grounds.
Section 55-3-17.1 - Resignation of fiduciary.
Section 55-3-18 - Survivorship between cotrustees.
Section 55-3-20 - Removal of trustee by circuit court--Vacant trusteeship filled by court.
Section 55-3-20.1 - Grounds for removal of trustee.
Section 55-3-21 - Appointment of trustee by circuit court--Grounds.
Section 55-3-23 - Termination of trust.
Section 55-3-26 - Petition to modify terms of trust--Circumstances--Distribution of property.
Section 55-3-28 - Terms of trust may be reformed by court.
Section 55-3-29.1 - Defense of laches not available.
Section 55-3-29.2 - Statute of limitations defense not available.
Section 55-3-30 - Provisions not exclusive.
Section 55-3-39 - When state law or jurisdiction provision valid, effective, and conclusive.
Section 55-3-41 - Qualified person defined.
Section 55-3-42 - State jurisdiction provision defined.
Section 55-3-43 - South Dakota investments defined.
Section 55-3-44 - Trustor defined.
Section 55-3-47 - Cessation of trustee upon action of foreign court--Successor trustee.
Section 55-3-48 - South Dakota law governs administration of trust.