South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 45 - Grain Buyers
Section 49-45-1.1 - Definitions.

49-45-1.1. Definitions.
Terms used in this chapter mean:
(1)"Commission," the Public Utilities Commission;
(2)"Grain," grain, grain sorghums, beans, pulse crops, and oil seeds. The term does not include grain that has been cleaned, processed, and specifically identified for an intended use of planting for reproduction, grain received for consignment that will be processed by the consignee for an intended use of planting for reproduction, or grain purchased to feed livestock;
(3)"Grain broker," a person who is involved in the negotiation of a grain transaction in this state and:
(a)Is compensated for that involvement by at least one party to the transaction; and
(b)Does not take title to the grain that is subject to the transaction;
(4)"Grain buyer," any person who purchases grain for the purpose of reselling the unprocessed grain or who purchases three hundred thousand dollars' worth or more of grain directly from producers in a calendar year. Nothing in this chapter applies to the isolated resale of grain by a producer who does not hold himself or herself out as engaging in the business of reselling grain;
(5)"Holds himself or herself out," the creation of an assumption or the use of any kind of title, sign, symbol, document, or term indicating or conveying the idea that the person whose name is so connected is competent, qualified, authorized, or entitled to engage in certain activities;
(6)"Person," any natural person, firm, corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, association, or joint stock company, or the lessee, trustee, or receiver appointed by any court for any one of the foregoing;
(7)"Producer," a person engaged in the business of grain production; and
(8)"Voluntary credit sale," a sale of grain or seeds pursuant to which the sale price is to be paid more than thirty days after the delivery or release of the grain for sale, including those contracts commonly referred to as deferred-payment contracts, deferred-pricing contracts, and price-later contracts

Source: SL 1985, ch 376, §69; SL 1986, ch 397, §9; SL 1994, ch 351, §141; SL 2002, ch 216, §1; SL 2008, ch 251, §2; SL 2009, ch 248, §1; SL 2013, ch 238, §9, eff. Apr. 1, 2013; SL 2017, ch 200, §4; SL 2022, ch 175, §2.

Structure South Dakota Codified Laws

South Dakota Codified Laws

Title 49 - Public Utilities and Carriers

Chapter 45 - Grain Buyers

Section 49-45-1 - Grain buyer's license--Penalty--Civil fine.

Section 49-45-1.1 - Definitions.

Section 49-45-3 - Expiration, revocation, and suspension of license--Appeal.

Section 49-45-6 - Supervision of grain buyers--Promulgation of rules.

Section 49-45-7 - Application for license--Contents--Issuance or denial--Multiple warehouses of licensee.

Section 49-45-7.1 - Classes of grain buyer's license.

Section 49-45-8 - Fee for license application--Waiver.

Section 49-45-9 - Bond requirements--Violation as misdemeanor--Amount.

Section 49-45-9.1 - Filing of financial documents in lieu of bond.

Section 49-45-10 - Payment for grain by buyer.

Section 49-45-10.1 - Uniform scale tickets or receipts.

Section 49-45-11 - Voluntary credit sales.

Section 49-45-13 - Inspection of buyers' facilities--Examination of books--Subpoena power.

Section 49-45-13.1 - Memorandum of adjustments--Civil fine for failure to comply.

Section 49-45-14 - Reports by buyers--Public inspection not permitted--Violation as misdemeanor.

Section 49-45-16 - Grounds for suspension of grain buyer's license--Hearing--Revocation.

Section 49-45-16.1 - Receiver--Powers and duties.

Section 49-45-17 - Recovery of damages for breach of obligation under bond--Notice to commission--Time for commission response.

Section 49-45-18 - Audit of scale tickets--Certification of quantity and class of grain.

Section 49-45-19 - Grain buyer license—Revocation—Filing of claims.

Section 49-45-21 - Commission authorized to contract for inspection of grain buyers' assessment and checkoff records.

Section 49-45-22 - Class A license requirements--Violation as misdemeanor.

Section 49-45-23 - Records of grain purchased and contracts.

Section 49-45-24 - Notice of destruction of or damage to facility.

Section 49-45-25 - Grain buyer's financial condition--Notice to commission--Penalty--Civil fine.

Section 49-45-26 - Provision of requested records--Penalty--Civil fine.

Section 49-45-27 - Owner, manager, or chief executive officer responsible for violation is subject to criminal penalty.

Section 49-45-28 - Parent company furnishing financial statements responsible for financial obligations of licensed entity.

Section 49-45-29 - Grain broker--Prohibited activities--Penalty--Civil fine.