40-1-1. Definition of terms.
Terms used in chapters 40-1 and 40-2, mean:
(1)"Abandon," to give up with the intent of never again regaining one's interests in, or rights to, an animal other than placing ownership with a responsible party;
(2)"Animal," any mammal, bird, reptile, amphibian, or fish, except humans;
(3)"Board," the South Dakota Animal Industry Board;
(4)"Cruelty," to intentionally, willfully, and maliciously inflict gross physical abuse on an animal that causes prolonged pain, that causes serious physical injury, or that results in the death of the animal;
(5)"Dangerous animal," any animal that, by itself or by environmental circumstances, at the determination of the board, any agent or officer of a humane society, or any law enforcement officer, is a threat to the physical well-being of other owned animals or humans;
(6)"Humane killing," to cause the death of an animal in a manner to limit the pain or suffering of the animal as much as reasonably possible under the circumstances;
(7)"Impound," to take physical control and custody of an animal;
(8)"Livestock," any agricultural or commercial animal owned, bred, or raised for profit, but not including dogs, cats, rabbits, or other household pets;
(9)"Mistreat," to cause or permit the continuation of unjustifiable physical pain or suffering of an animal;
(10)"Neglect," to fail to provide food, water, protection from the elements, adequate sanitation, adequate facilities, or care generally considered to be standard and accepted for an animal's health and well-being consistent with the species, breed, physical condition, and type of animal;
(11)"Proper enclosure," a secure confinement in an enclosed or locked facility suitable to prevent a dangerous animal from escaping and to prevent any physical threat to the well-being of any other animal or human.
Source: SDC 1939, §40.2201; SL 1991, ch 331, §1; SL 2014, ch 194, §1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 40 - Animals and Livestock
Chapter 01 - Cruelty Abuse And Injury To Animals
Section 40-1-1 - Definition of terms.
Section 40-1-2.3 - Neglect, abandonment, or mistreatment of animal--Misdemeanor.
Section 40-1-2.4 - Cruelty to animals--Felony.
Section 40-1-5.1 - Liability of owner or caretaker for impounded animal.
Section 40-1-11 - Entry by officer of place where animal fight conducted--Arrest of persons present.
Section 40-1-11.1 - Seizure of fighting animals and related paraphernalia--Disposition.
Section 40-1-14 - Corporate responsibility for knowledge and acts of agents.
Section 40-1-16 - Regulated scientific experiments permitted--Inspection.
Section 40-1-17 - Exemptions from chapters 40-1 and 40-2.
Section 40-1-20 - Intentionally poisoning animal of another--Misdemeanor--Exceptions.
Section 40-1-28 - Inspection of premises authorized.
Section 40-1-29 - Investigation procedure.
Section 40-1-30 - Records of complaints--Public inspection.
Section 40-1-31 - Liability of officer or agent.
Section 40-1-32 - Liability of parent or guardian for violation by minor.
Section 40-1-34 - Disposition of impounded animals.
Section 40-1-35 - Contract to enforce livestock provisions.
Section 40-1-37 - Use of weapons or tranquilizing agents to control dangerous animals.
Section 40-1-38 - Harassment of service animal accompanying disabled person prohibited.
Section 40-1-39 - Rebuttable presumption of maliciousness.
Section 40-1-40 - Harassment defined--Malicious act defined.