South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 09 - Age Requirements For Consumption Of Beverages
Section 35-9-4.1 - Legislative intent and purpose for raising minimum drinking age.

35-9-4.1. Legislative intent and purpose for raising minimum drinking age.
The South Dakota Legislature enacts chapter 261 of the 1987 Session Laws to raise the state's minimum drinking age to twenty-one years of age solely under the duress of a funding sanction imposed by the United States Department of Transportation under 23 U.S.C §158. The Legislature strongly objects to being forced to choose between loss of highway construction funds, which are badly needed to construct priority road projects to promote the public health and safety of the state's inhabitants and visitors, and loss of its right to set its own drinking age. The action taken by this Legislature shall not be construed as a concession or waiver of its constitutional right to establish at what age an individual may lawfully purchase, possess, and consume alcoholic beverages. Rather, it is taken to ensure that South Dakota is not penalized while it challenges in the United States Supreme Court the federal government's attempt to usurp the state's right to regulate the drinking age of its citizens. This legislation is enacted with the expressed intent of providing the South Dakota attorney general the maximum flexibility to pursue South Dakota's challenge to the federal government's intrusion into a right reserved to the state while ensuring the full availability of federal highway funds for the 1988 construction season. It is the intent of this Legislature that if at any time before or after the effective date of this legislation the provisions of 23 U.S.C §158 are repealed, expired or declared invalid by the United States Supreme Court, the provisions of this legislation shall become null and void and any provision repealed by SL 1987, ch 261 shall be revived pursuant to §2-14-19.

Source: SL 1987, ch 261.

Structure South Dakota Codified Laws

South Dakota Codified Laws

Title 35 - Alcoholic Beverages

Chapter 09 - Age Requirements For Consumption Of Beverages

Section 35-9-1 - Furnishing alcoholic beverage to child prohibited--Exceptions--Violation as misdemeanor--Civil liability.

Section 35-9-1.1 - Furnishing alcoholic beverage to person eighteen years or older but less than twenty-one years prohibited--Exceptions--Violation as misdemeanor--Civil liability.

Section 35-9-1.2 - Reasonable attempt to investigate age.

Section 35-9-1.3 - Sale of alcoholic beverage to underaged person based on false identification document--Conviction barred.

Section 35-9-1.4 - Circumstances under which criminal penalty may not be imposed on licensee for furnishing alcoholic beverage to underage person.

Section 35-9-1.5 - Fine imposed on licensee when sale does not constitute criminal offense.

Section 35-9-1.6 - Hearing on liability for furnishing alcoholic beverage to underage person--Amount of fine.

Section 35-9-2 - Purchase, possession, or consumption of beverage by person under twenty-one years prohibited--Exception--Misrepresentation of age--Violation as misdemeanor.

Section 35-9-2.1 - Merchant may detain person under twenty-one who purchases, attempts to purchase or possesses alcoholic beverage--Conditions.

Section 35-9-2.2 - Merchant to post notice if persons illegally attempting to purchase alcoholic beverages will be detained.

Section 35-9-2.3 - Purchase of beverage by adult for person under twenty-one as misdemeanor.

Section 35-9-2.4 - Immunity from prosecution for offense arising out of underage consumption for person who assists person in need of emergency assistance.

Section 35-9-2.5 - Immunity from prosecution for offense arising out of underage consumption for person who reports own need of emergency assistance.

Section 35-9-4.1 - Legislative intent and purpose for raising minimum drinking age.

Section 35-9-6 - Determination of venue when minor apprehended for purchase, possession, or consumption of alcoholic beverage.

Section 35-9-6.1 - Determination of venue in juvenile adjudication arising from purchase, possession, or consumption of alcoholic beverage.

Section 35-9-7 - Driver's license suspension or restriction for certain violations.

Section 35-9-8 - Driver's license revocation for certain violations.

Section 35-9-9 - Social host prohibited from permitting consumption of alcoholic beverages by person under age eighteen--Misdemeanor.

Section 35-9-10 - Social host prohibited from permitting consumption of alcoholic beverages by person age eighteen, nineteen, or twenty--Misdemeanor.

Section 35-9-11 - Defense available to social host.

Section 35-9-12 - Social host's lack of physical presence not a defense.

Section 35-9-13 - Social host defined.