34A-17-5. Validity--Effect on other instruments.
(a) An environmental covenant that complies with this chapter runs with the land.
(b) An environmental covenant that is otherwise effective is valid and enforceable even if:
(1)It is not appurtenant to an interest in real property;
(2)It can be or has been assigned to a person other than the original holder;
(3)It is not of a character that has been recognized traditionally at common law;
(4)It imposes a negative burden;
(5)It imposes an affirmative obligation on a person having an interest in the real property or on the holder;
(6)The benefit or burden does not touch or concern real property;
(7)There is no privity of estate or contract;
(8)The holder dies, ceases to exist, resigns, or is replaced; or
(9)The owner of an interest subject to the environmental covenant and the holder are the same person.
(c) An instrument that creates restrictions or obligations with respect to real property that would qualify as activity and use limitations except for the fact that the instrument was recorded before the effective date of this chapter is not invalid or unenforceable because of any of the limitations on enforcement of interests described in subsection (b) or because it was identified as an easement, servitude, deed restriction, or other interest. This chapter does not apply in any other respect to such an instrument.
(d) This chapter does not invalidate or render unenforceable any interest, whether designated as an environmental covenant or other interest, that is otherwise enforceable under the law of this state.
Source: SL 2005, ch 196, ยง5.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 34A - Environmental Protection
Chapter 17 - Uniform Environmental Covenants Act
Section 34A-17-1 - Short title.
Section 34A-17-2 - Definitions.
Section 34A-17-3 - Nature of rights--Subordination of interests.
Section 34A-17-4 - Content of environmental covenant.
Section 34A-17-5 - Validity--Effect on other instruments.
Section 34A-17-6 - Relationship to other land-use law.
Section 34A-17-7 - Notice--Copy of covenant.
Section 34A-17-9 - Duration--Amendment by court action.
Section 34A-17-10 - Amendment or termination by consent.
Section 34A-17-11 - Enforcement of covenant--Injunction or other equitable relief.
Section 34A-17-12 - Registry--Substitute notice.
Section 34A-17-13 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 34A-17-14 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.