South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 10 - Emergency Commitment
Section 27A-10-2 - Order for apprehension of subject--Transportation to appropriate facility--Payment of expenses.

27A-10-2. Order for apprehension of subject--Transportation to appropriate facility--Payment of expenses.
After examination of a petition filed under §27A-10-1, the chair of the county board of mental illness may order the apprehension and transportation by a law enforcement officer or other designee of any person whom the chair has probable cause to believe meets the criteria in §27A-10-1 to an appropriate regional facility other than the Human Services Center. No jail may be used for prehearing custody until the availability of other appropriate regional facilities has been explored and exhausted. No person may be held in a jail for longer than twenty-four hours on a mental illness hold alone.
If the alleged mentally ill person is a nonresident of the state, the Human Services Center may be used as an appropriate regional facility. If a nonresident of the state is transported to the Human Services Center, the State of South Dakota shall pay any expenses and costs provided for in this title as the responsibility of the county of residence, subject to any right of reimbursement. If the Human Services Center is not utilized for a nonresident of the state, the referring county shall pay any expenses and costs provided for in this title as the responsibility of the county of residence, subject to any right of reimbursement.
If the facility to which the person is transported is in a county served by another board of mental illness, a copy of the petition shall be forthwith filed with the chair of such board. The referring county shall pay any expenses incurred in apprehension and transportation of the person, subject to reimbursement by the county ultimately proven to be the county of residence. No lien may be placed against the person for the costs incurred in the apprehension or transportation of the person.

Source: SL 1974, ch 184, §3; SL 1975, ch 181, §107; SDCL Supp, §27-7A-3; SL 1988, ch 216, §5; SL 1991, ch 220, §111; SL 1999, ch 143, §1; SL 2000, ch 129, §4.

Structure South Dakota Codified Laws

South Dakota Codified Laws

Title 27A - Mentally Ill Persons

Chapter 10 - Emergency Commitment

Section 27A-10-1 - Petition asserting need for immediate intervention of mentally ill person--Contents.

Section 27A-10-1.1 - Center as appropriate regional facility in certain circumstances.

Section 27A-10-1.2 - Appropriate regional facility--Application for Designation by Department of Social Services--Requirements.

Section 27A-10-2 - Order for apprehension of subject--Transportation to appropriate facility--Payment of expenses.

Section 27A-10-3 - Apprehension by peace officer of person believed to require emergency intervention--Transportation to appropriate regional facility.

Section 27A-10-4 - Petition on person apprehended.

Section 27A-10-5 - Notification of rights upon custody, detention, or filing of petition--Notice to county board where person apprehended.

Section 27A-10-6 - Examination of person detained--Report to chair--Expenses of examination.

Section 27A-10-7 - Results of examination--Person released upon failure of examination to meet criteria--Continued detention if criteria met.

Section 27A-10-7.1 - Chairman to make final determination where person voluntarily admits himself.

Section 27A-10-7.2 - Refusal of prehearing admission.

Section 27A-10-8 - Time limit for involuntary commitment hearing--Payment of expenses.

Section 27A-10-9 - Testimony of qualified mental health professional--Availability and appropriateness of alternatives.

Section 27A-10-9.1 - Ninety-day initial commitment to facility or outpatient treatment program--Release--Transportation--Notice of right to appeal.

Section 27A-10-9.2 - Medical treatment for mental illness or treatment of co-occurring substance use disorder.

Section 27A-10-9.3 - Least restrictive treatment alternative.

Section 27A-10-9.4 - Failure to comply with requirements of outpatient commitment or treatment order.

Section 27A-10-9.5 - Transportation by law enforcement--Limit upon detention and nonconsensual medication.

Section 27A-10-9.6 - Failure to comply with outpatient commitment or treatment order--Supplemental hearing--Alternative disposition.

Section 27A-10-9.7 - Detention by law enforcement officer for emergency intervention--Immunity from civil liability.

Section 27A-10-14 - Review hearing after involuntary commitment order--Notice--Rights and procedures.

Section 27A-10-15 - Additional review hearings.

Section 27A-10-16 - Emergency apprehension--Evaluation by designated mental health professional.

Section 27A-10-17 - Prehearing admission and commitment denied if medical condition exceeds center's capacity.

Section 27A-10-18 - Refusal of admission and commitment when medical condition exceeds center's capacity.

Section 27A-10-19 - Twenty-four hour hold of severely mentally ill person permitted--Notice to county board.

Section 27A-10-20 - Definition of terms related to crisis referral and placement.

Section 27A-10-21 - Referral to mobile crisis team or crisis intervention team certified law enforcement officer--Voluntary resolution or placement.

Section 27A-10-22 - Discretion of law enforcement officer to arrest--Priority given to placement.

Section 27A-10-23 - Immunity from liability--Mobile crisis referral--Exception.

Section 27A-10-24 - Report to attorney general of certain names for reporting to National Instant Criminal Background Check System.