25-4B-102. Definitions.
Terms used in this chapter mean:
(1)"Adult," an individual who has attained eighteen years of age or an emancipated minor;
(2)"Caretaking authority," the right to live with and care for a child on a day-to-day basis. The term includes physical custody, parenting time, right to access, and visitation;
(3)"Child,":
(a)An unemancipated individual who has not attained eighteen years of age; or
(b)An adult son or daughter by birth or adoption, or under law of this state other than this chapter, who is the subject of a court order concerning custodial responsibility;
(4)"Court," a tribunal, including an administrative agency, authorized under law of this state other than this chapter to make, enforce, or modify a decision regarding custodial responsibility;
(5)"Custodial responsibility," includes all powers and duties relating to caretaking authority and decision-making authority for a child. The term includes physical custody, legal custody, parenting time, right to access, visitation, and authority to grant limited contact with a child;
(6)"Decision-making authority," the power to make important decisions regarding a child, including decisions regarding the child's education, religious training, health care, extracurricular activities, and travel. The term does not include the power to make decisions that necessarily accompany a grant of caretaking authority;
(7)"Deploying parent," a servicemember, who is deployed or has been notified of impending deployment and is:
(a)A parent of a child under law of this state other than this chapter; or
(b)An individual who has custodial responsibility for a child under law of this state other than this chapter;
(8)"Deployment," the movement or mobilization of a servicemember for more than ninety days but less than eighteen months pursuant to uniformed service orders that:
(a)Are designated as unaccompanied;
(b)Do not authorize dependent travel; or
(c)Otherwise do not permit the movement of family members to the location to which the servicemember is deployed;
(9)"Family member," a sibling, aunt, uncle, cousin, stepparent, or grandparent of a child or an individual recognized to be in a familial relationship with a child under law of this state other than this chapter;
(10)"Limited contact," the authority of a nonparent to visit a child for a limited time. The term includes authority to take the child to a place other than the residence of the child;
(11)"Nonparent," an individual other than a deploying parent or other parent;
(12)"Other parent," an individual who, in common with a deploying parent, is:
(a)A parent of a child under law of this state other than this chapter; or
(b)An individual who has custodial responsibility for a child under law of this state other than this chapter;
(13)"Record," information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form;
(14)"Return from deployment," the conclusion of a servicemember's deployment as specified in uniformed service orders;
(15)"Servicemember," a member of a uniformed service;
(16)"Sign," with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:
(a)To execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or
(b)To attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic symbol, sound, or process;
(17)"State," a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States;
(18)"Uniformed service,":
(a)Active and reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States;
(b)The United States Merchant Marine;
(c)The commissioned corps of the United States Public Health Service;
(d)The commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or
(e)The National Guard of a state.
Source: SL 2014, ch 123, ยง2.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 04B - Uniform Deployed Parents Custody And Visitation Act
Section 25-4B-101 - Short title.
Section 25-4B-102 - Definitions.
Section 25-4B-103 - Remedies for noncompliance.
Section 25-4B-104 - Jurisdiction.
Section 25-4B-105 - Notification required of deploying parent.
Section 25-4B-106 - Duty to notify of change of address.
Section 25-4B-107 - General consideration in custody proceeding of parent's military service.
Section 25-4B-201 - Form of agreement.
Section 25-4B-202 - Nature of authority created by agreement.
Section 25-4B-203 - Modification of agreement.
Section 25-4B-204 - Power of attorney.
Section 25-4B-205 - Filing agreement or power of attorney with court.
Section 25-4B-301 - Close and substantial relationship defined.
Section 25-4B-302 - Proceeding for temporary custody order.
Section 25-4B-303 - Expedited hearing.
Section 25-4B-304 - Testimony by electronic means.
Section 25-4B-305 - Effect of prior judicial order or agreement.
Section 25-4B-306 - Grant of caretaking or decision-making authority to nonparent.
Section 25-4B-307 - Grant of limited contact.
Section 25-4B-308 - Nature of authority created by temporary custody order.
Section 25-4B-309 - Content of temporary custody order.
Section 25-4B-310 - Order for child support.
Section 25-4B-311 - Modifying or terminating grant of custodial responsibility to nonparent.
Section 25-4B-403 - Visitation before termination of temporary grant of custodial responsibility.
Section 25-4B-501 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 25-4B-502 - Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.