24-15A-32. Establishment of initial parole date--Calculation of parole date--Certain crimes deemed violent for purposes of parole--Minimum time to be served .
Each inmate sentenced to a penitentiary term, except those under a sentence of life or death, or determined to be ineligible for parole as authorized in §24-15A-32.1, shall have an initial parole date set by the department. This date shall be calculated by applying the percentage indicated in the following grid to the full term minus any suspended time of the inmate's sentence pursuant to §22-6-1. The following crimes or an attempt to commit, or a conspiracy to commit, or a solicitation to commit, any of the following crimes shall be considered a violent crime for purposes of setting an initial parole date: murder, manslaughter, rape, aggravated assault, riot, robbery, burglary in the first degree, burglary in the second degree if committed before July 1, 2006, arson, kidnapping, felony sexual contact as defined in §22-22-7, child abuse, felony sexual contact as defined in §22-22-7.2, felony stalking as defined in §§22-19A-2 and 22-19A-3, photographing a child in an obscene act, felony assault as defined in §§22-18-26 and 22-18-29, felony simple assault as defined in §22-18-1, aggravated criminal battery of an unborn child as defined in §22-18-1.3, aggravated battery of an infant as defined in §22-18-1.4, assault with intent to cause serious permanent disfigurement as defined in §22-18-1.5, commission of a felony while armed as defined in §22-14-12, discharging a firearm at an occupied structure or motor vehicle as defined in §22-14-20, discharging a firearm from a moving vehicle as defined in §22-14-21, criminal pedophilia, threatening to commit a sexual offense as defined in §22-22-45, abuse or neglect of a disabled adult as defined in §22-46-2, and aggravated incest as defined in §§22-22A-3 and 22-22A-3.1:
Felony Class
Nonviolent
Class 6
Class 5
Class 4
Class 3
Class 2
Class 1
Class C
Violent
Class 6
Class 5
Class 4
Class 3
Class 2
Class 1
Class C
Class B
Class A
The application of the violent or nonviolent column of the grid is based on whether the inmate's current sentence is for a violent or nonviolent crime. Any prior felony shall be considered regardless of whether it is violent or nonviolent when determining which percentage to apply to the inmate's parole date calculation. Each inmate shall serve at least sixty days prior to parole release. Inmates with life sentences are not eligible for parole except as provided in §§24-15A-55 to 24-15A-68, inclusive. An initial parole date through the application of this grid may be applied to a life sentence only after the sentence is commuted to a term of years. A Class A or B felony commuted to a number of years shall be applied to the Class C violent column of the grid. An inmate convicted of a Class A or B felony who was a juvenile at the time of the offense and receives a sentence of less than life shall be applied to the Class C violent column of the grid.
Source: SL 1996, ch 158, §31; SL 2001, ch 126, §1; SL 2004, ch 168, §71; SL 2006, ch 117, §2; SL 2006, ch 121, §14; SL 2007, ch 141, §2; SL 2007, ch 153, §2; SL 2012, ch 136, §1; SL 2013, ch 105, §3; SL 2013, ch 116, §2; SL 2018, ch 152, §1; SL 2018, ch 154, §12; SL 2019, ch 119, §1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 24 - Penal Institutions, Probation and Parole
Chapter 15A - Adult Prison Parole System
Section 24-15A-1 - Application of chapter.
Section 24-15A-2 - Definition of terms.
Section 24-15A-3 - Crimes committed after July 1, 1996 .
Section 24-15A-4 - Disciplinary sanctions--Corporal punishment.
Section 24-15A-6 - Sentence discharge dates--Jurisdiction over inmate.
Section 24-15A-8 - Early final discharge--Certificate of discharge.
Section 24-15A-8.1 - Partial early final discharge.
Section 24-15A-9 - Designation of hearing officers--Written recommendation.
Section 24-15A-10 - Designation of panels to conduct hearings--Final action.
Section 24-15A-11 - Parole and clemency--Concurrence by panel or board.
Section 24-15A-11.1 - Appeal of panel's decisions--Authority of panel.
Section 24-15A-11.2 - Review of denial of pardon recommendation.
Section 24-15A-12 - Parole hearings.
Section 24-15A-13 - Duties of executive director of board.
Section 24-15A-14 - File containing history of inmate--Purposes--Access to file.
Section 24-15A-16.1 - Suspended imposition of sentence--Effect on parole eligibility.
Section 24-15A-17 - Preparation for parole hearing.
Section 24-15A-18 - Concurrent sentencing--Determination of initial parole date.
Section 24-15A-19 - Consecutive sentencing--Determination of initial parole date.
Section 24-15A-20 - Consecutive sentencing--Parole eligibility.
Section 24-15A-23 - Application for clemency.
Section 24-15A-23.1 - Eligibility for clemency.
Section 24-15A-24 - Restrictions on parolee--Bond--Restitution--Child support--Supervision fees.
Section 24-15A-25 - Parolee release--Necessities.
Section 24-15A-26 - Parolee release to other state--Supervision.
Section 24-15A-27 - Show cause parole revocation order.
Section 24-15A-28 - Revocation or modification of parole.
Section 24-15A-29 - Discretionary parole date on revocation--Conditions--Discretionary hearings.
Section 24-15A-29.1 - Parole date on revocation prior to release.
Section 24-15A-30 - Parole release of inmate requiring treatment.
Section 24-15A-31 - Modification of parole agreement.
Section 24-15A-33 - Change in initial parole date.
Section 24-15A-34 - Individual program directives for inmates.
Section 24-15A-36 - Inmate to submit parole release plan.
Section 24-15A-37 - Parole agreement on conditions of supervision.
Section 24-15A-38 - Inmate release to parole supervision--Conditions.
Section 24-15A-40 - Right of review.
Section 24-15A-41 - Subsequent parole after hearing.
Section 24-15A-41.1 - Parole of inmate to custody of another state or federal jurisdiction.
Section 24-15A-42 - Procedural rules--Parole release standards.
Section 24-15A-44 - Effect of validity of chapter.
Section 24-15A-45 - Evidence-based practices targeting parolee's criminal risk and need factors.
Section 24-15A-46 - Training on evidence-based practices and criminal risk factors.
Section 24-15A-47 - Report on implementation of supervision practices and training.
Section 24-15A-48 - Response to violation of supervision conditions.
Section 24-15A-49 - Report of graduated sanction.
Section 24-15A-50 - Award of earned discharge credits.
Section 24-15A-50.1 - Additional earned discharge credits.
Section 24-15A-51 - Report of eligibility for award of discharge credits.
Section 24-15A-52 - Review of ineligibility determination.
Section 24-15A-53 - Report of parolees qualifying for earned discharge credits.
Section 24-15A-54 - Transfer to administrative financial accountability system.
Section 24-15A-55 - Eligibility for compassionate parole.
Section 24-15A-56 - Referral for compassionate parole hearing.
Section 24-15A-61 - Inmate granted compassionate parole subject to statutory requirements.
Section 24-15A-63 - Extended confinement.
Section 24-15A-64 - Promulgation of rules regarding compassionate parole.
Section 24-15A-65 - Inmate on compassionate parole ineligible for earned discharge credits.
Section 24-15A-66 - Effect of revocation of compassionate parole.