23A-5-16.(Rule 6(e)) Restrictions on disclosure of grand jury proceedings--Immunity of jurors--Sealing of indictments.
Disclosure of matters occurring before a grand jury, other than its deliberations and the vote of any juror, may be made to prosecuting attorneys for use in the performance of their duties. Otherwise a juror, attorney, witness, interpreter, stenographer, operator of a recording device, or any typist who transcribes recorded testimony may disclose matters occurring before the grand jury only if directed by the court preliminary to, or in connection with, a judicial proceeding or if permitted by the court at the request of a defendant upon a showing that grounds may exist for a motion to dismiss an indictment because of matters occurring before a grand jury. A grand juror cannot be questioned for anything that the grand juror may say or any vote that the grand juror may give in the grand jury proceedings relative to a matter legally pending before it, except for perjury of which the grand juror may have been guilty in making an accusation or giving testimony to his or her fellow jurors. No obligation of secrecy may be imposed upon any person except in accordance with this section. A court may direct that an indictment shall be kept secret until the defendant is in custody or has given bail. In that event the clerk shall seal the indictment, and no person may disclose the finding of the indictment unless necessary for the issuance and execution of a warrant or summons.
Source: SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, §§34.1226, 34.1227; SDCL, §§23-30-13, 23-30-14, 23-30-16; SL 1972, ch 147, §2; SL 1978, ch 178, §54; SL 2005, ch 126, §1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 23A - Criminal Procedure
Chapter 05 - (Rule 6) The Grand Jury
Section 23A-5-2 - New grand jury ordered after discharge of original jury--Other causes.
Section 23A-5-4 - Summons of new jurors after challenge--Oath of jurors chosen for particular case.
Section 23A-5-5 - (Rule 6(b)(2)) Dismissal of indictment because grand jurors not qualified.
Section 23A-5-7 - Oath of grand jurors.
Section 23A-5-8 - Charge to grand jury by court--Commencement of inquiries.
Section 23A-5-9 - General powers of grand jury--Access to prisons and records.
Section 23A-5-10 - Advice sought from court or prosecuting attorney.
Section 23A-5-11.1 - Recording of testimony of witness before grand jury.
Section 23A-5-12 - Testimony before grand jury by subject of investigation--Waiver of immunity.
Section 23A-5-13 - Notice of rights to subject appearing before grand jury.
Section 23A-5-14 - Removal and replacement of attorney for witness appearing before grand jury.
Section 23A-5-15 - Evidence heard by grand jury--Order for production of evidence.
Section 23A-5-16 - (Rule 6(e)) Restrictions on disclosure of grand jury proceedings--Immunity of jurors--Sealing of indictments.
Section 23A-5-17 - Disclosure by prosecuting attorney of evidence received by grand jury.
Section 23A-5-19 - Report filed when indictment not issued.
Section 23A-5-20 - (Rule 6(g)) Term of service of grand jury--Excuse and replacement of jurors.