21-63-12. Evidence of advancements, changes, or subsequent measures.
In an aviation product liability claim, the following evidence is not admissible for any purpose:
(1)Evidence of any advancements or changes in technical or other knowledge or techniques; in design theory or philosophy; in manufacturing or testing knowledge; in techniques or processes in labeling; or warning of risks or hazards; or, in instructions for the use of the aviation product, if the advancements or changes have been made, learned, or placed into common use subsequent to the time the aviation product in issue was designed, formulated, tested, manufactured, or sold by the manufacturer; and
(2)Evidence of any changes made in the designing, planning, formulating, testing, preparing, manufacturing, packaging, warning, labeling, or instructing for use of, or with regard to, the aviation product in issue, or any similar product, which any change was made subsequent to the time the aviation product in issue was designed, formulated, tested, manufactured, or sold by the manufacturer.
This section does not require the exclusion of evidence of a subsequent measure if offered to impeach a witness for the manufacturer or seller of an aviation product who has expressly denied the feasibility of such a measure.
Source: SL 2011, ch 113, ยง12.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 63 - Aviation Product Liability
Section 21-63-1 - Definition of terms.
Section 21-63-2 - No product liability beyond useful safe life.
Section 21-63-3 - Factors in determining useful safe life.
Section 21-63-4 - Express warranty beyond useful safe life.
Section 21-63-5 - Time for bringing aviation product liability claim--Indemnity.
Section 21-63-8 - Product in compliance with mandatory government contract specification.
Section 21-63-9 - Product not in compliance with mandatory government contract specification.
Section 21-63-10 - Duty to warn or instruct.
Section 21-63-11 - Sections 20-9-10 and 20-9-10.1 unaffected.
Section 21-63-12 - Evidence of advancements, changes, or subsequent measures.