(A) The General Assembly finds that the protection of the environment rests principally on the public's voluntary compliance with environmental laws; that voluntary compliance is most effectively achieved through the implementation of regular self-evaluative activities such as audits of compliance status and management systems to assure compliance; and that it is in the public's interest to encourage these activities by assuring limited protection of audit findings and of fair treatment of those who report an environmental compliance violation or audit findings to regulatory authorities in accordance with Section 48-57-100. In order to encourage owners and operators of facilities and persons conducting other activities regulated under federal, state, regional, or local laws to conduct voluntary internal environmental audits of compliance programs or management systems and to assess and improve compliance with these laws, an environmental audit privilege is established and recognized to protect the confidentiality of communications relating to voluntary internal environmental audits and a limited protection from penalties is established for those who disclose an environmental compliance violation or audit findings to regulatory authorities.
(B) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, nothing in this chapter shall be construed to protect individuals, entities, or facilities from a criminal investigation or prosecution carried out by any appropriate governmental entity.
(C) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any privilege granted by this chapter shall apply only to those communications, oral or written, pertaining to and made in connection with the self-audit and shall not apply to the facts relating to the violation itself.
HISTORY: 1996 Act No. 384, Section 2; 2000 Act No. 270, Section 1.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 48 - Environmental Protection and Conservation
Chapter 57 - Environmental Audit Privilege And Voluntary Disclosure
Section 48-57-20. Definitions.
Section 48-57-30. Environmental audit report; privilege.
Section 48-57-40. Waiver of privilege.
Section 48-57-45. Notification of audit.
Section 48-57-50. Revocation of privilege in administrative proceedings.
Section 48-57-60. Privilege in criminal proceedings.
Section 48-57-70. Burden of proof.
Section 48-57-80. Stipulations; declaratory rulings.
Section 48-57-90. Construction.