South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 19 - Domestic Mutual Insurers
Section 38-19-610. Borrowed surplus.

A domestic mutual insurer, with the advance approval of the director or his designee and without the pledge of any of its assets, may borrow money to defray the expenses of its organization or for any purpose required by its business upon an agreement that the money and the interest as agreed upon must be repaid only out of the insurer's earned surplus in excess of its required minimum surplus. If the money is to be borrowed upon multiple agreements, the agreements must be serially numbered. No loan agreement or series of agreements may have or be given any preferential rights over any other such loan agreement or series. No commission or promotional expense may be paid to a director, officer, or employee of the insurer on account of this loan.
The director's or his designee's approval of the loan, if granted, shall specify the amount to be borrowed, the purpose for which the money is to be used, the terms and forms of the loan agreement, the date by which the loan must be completed, and other related matters the director or his designee considers proper.
This article does not apply to loans obtained by the insurer in the ordinary course of business from banks and other financial institutions, nor to loans secured by pledge or mortgage of assets.
HISTORY: Former 1976 Code Section 38-11-810 [1947 (45) 322; 1952 Code Section 37-421; 1962 Code Section 37-421; 1972 (57) 2676; 1974 (58) 2300] recodified as Section 38-19-610 by 1987 Act No. 155, Section 1; 1988 Act No. 334, Section 6; 1993 Act No. 181, Section 557.

Structure South Carolina Code of Laws

South Carolina Code of Laws

Title 38 - Insurance

Chapter 19 - Domestic Mutual Insurers

Section 38-19-10. Membership in mutual insurer.

Section 38-19-20. Contract shall stipulate membership of contract holder.

Section 38-19-30. Organization, governance, and operation as domestic business corporations; applicability of Business Corporation Act.

Section 38-19-40. Notice of annual meetings.

Section 38-19-50. Use of proxies.

Section 38-19-60. Quorum for conduct of business at annual meeting; form and approval of voting proxies.

Section 38-19-270. Dividends.

Section 38-19-410. Contingent liability of members.

Section 38-19-420. Contingent liability is not an asset of the insurer.

Section 38-19-430. Validity of guaranty against liability.

Section 38-19-440. Assessments for deficiencies.

Section 38-19-450. Computation of individual assessments.

Section 38-19-460. Enforcement of contingent liability on assessment premium plan.

Section 38-19-470. Nonassessable policies.

Section 38-19-480. Nonassessable plan applies to all policies.

Section 38-19-490. Revocation of authority to issue nonassessable policies.

Section 38-19-610. Borrowed surplus.

Section 38-19-620. Loans may not be part of legal liabilities but must be reflected in financial statements.

Section 38-19-630. Repayment of loans.

Section 38-19-640. Repayment of more than one loan or by multiple agreement.

Section 38-19-650. Director's approval required for repayment.

Section 38-19-660. Rights of holders of loan upon dissolution.

Section 38-19-815. Definitions.

Section 38-19-825. Transactions of a mutual insurer.

Section 38-19-1010. Fire and storm insurance; suits; seals.

Section 38-19-1020. Directors and officers; regulations.

Section 38-19-1030. Liability of members; property pledged; lien.

Section 38-19-1040. Extent of liability; release by transfer rights of purchaser.

Section 38-19-1050. Limit of amount insurance.

Section 38-19-1110. Authorization to reorganize.

Section 38-19-1120. Transition to domestic mutual insurance holding company system; membership interests of policyholders.

Section 38-19-1130. Plan of reorganization; approval; contents.

Section 38-19-1140. Review of plan; costs; public hearing; order of approval or disapproval.

Section 38-19-1150. Policyholder meeting to vote on plan.

Section 38-19-1160. Filing articles of incorporation; issuance of certificate of authority.

Section 38-19-1170. Membership interest as security; transfer of interest.

Section 38-19-1180. Dividends and distributions; effect of adoption or implementation of plan of reorganization.

Section 38-19-1190. Demutualization.

Section 38-19-1200. Confidentiality of information disclosed pursuant to application to reorganize.

Section 38-19-1210. Applicability of insurance laws; exemptions for entities not writing insurance; mergers; protection of policyholder interests; promulgation of regulations.

Section 38-19-1220. Availability of assets to satisfy policyholder claims in proceedings for supervision, rehabilitation or liquidation; dissolution.

Section 38-19-1230. Filing of annual statements; audit; notice of stock offering.

Section 38-19-1240. Time limitation for filing challenge to reorganization.