If any sheriff, or his deputy, shall permit any prisoner committed to his custody on mesne or final process in any civil action to go or be without the prison walls without lawful authority or if any sheriff or his deputy suffer such prisoner to go or be at large out of the rules of the prison (except by some writ of habeas corpus, or rule of court), any such going and being out of the prison walls or prison rules, as the case may be, shall be adjudged and deemed an escape. If any sheriff, or his deputy, shall, after one day's notice in writing given for that purpose, refuse to show any prisoner committed to his charge to the plaintiff at whose suit such prisoner was committed or to his attorney, such refusal shall be adjudged to be an escape. But the sheriff shall discharge a defendant in custody on mesne process in a civil case when the plaintiff is nonsuited.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 53-216; 1952 Code Section 53-216; 1942 Code Section 3535; 1932 Code Section 3535; Civ. C. '22 Section 2078; Civ. C. '12 Section 1185; Civ. C. '02 Section 860; G. S. 678; R. S. 740; 1712 (2) 554, 555; 1788 (5) 80; 1839 (11) 45; 1972 (57) 2612.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 23 - Law Enforcement and Public Safety
Chapter 17 - Liabilities Of Sheriffs And Deputy Sheriffs
Section 23-17-10. Default in returning warrants or other process of magistrate.
Section 23-17-20. Open contempt or breach of duty.
Section 23-17-30. Failure to execute or return final process or pay over money.
Section 23-17-40. Official misconduct for remaining in contempt after attachment.
Section 23-17-50. Additional penalty for failure of sheriff to pay over money after demand.
Section 23-17-70. Negligent escape of prisoner on mesne or final process.
Section 23-17-80. Punishment for permitting escape of convicted criminal.
Section 23-17-90. Illegal arrest.
Section 23-17-100. Penalty for purchasing judgments, decrees or executions by sheriff or deputy.
Section 23-17-110. Penalties for purchase by sheriff or deputy at sheriff's sale.
Section 23-17-120. Rule to show cause or attachment barred two years after expiration of term.