(A) A person, from a vehicle or otherwise, may not dump, throw, drop, deposit, discard, or otherwise dispose of litter or other solid waste, as defined by Section 44-96-40(2), (6), (32), (33), (43), (46), (73), and (74), and including cigarette butts and cigarette component litter, upon waters or public or private property in the State for which he is not the legal owner or a person otherwise granted permission by the legal owner including, but not limited to, a highway, park, beach, campground, forest land, recreational area, trailer park, road, street, or alley except:
(1) on property designated by the State for the disposal of litter and other solid waste and the person is authorized to use the property for that purpose; or
(2) into a litter receptacle in a manner that the litter is prevented from being carried away or deposited by the elements upon a part of the private or public property or waters.
(B) Responsibility for the removal of litter from property or receptacles is upon the person convicted pursuant to this section of littering the property or receptacles. If there is no conviction for littering, the responsibility is upon the owner of the property.
(C) A person who violates the provisions of this section in an amount not more than fifteen pounds, including cigarette butts and cigarette components, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than twenty-five dollars and not more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than thirty days. In addition to the fine or term of imprisonment, the court also must impose eight hours of litter-gathering labor or other form of community service.
(D) The fine for a deposit of a collection of litter or garbage in an amount not more than fifteen pounds in an area or facility not intended for public deposit of litter or garbage is not less than fifty dollars and not more than one hundred and fifty dollars. The provisions of this subsection apply to a deposit of litter or solid waste, as defined by Section 44-96-40(2), (6), (32), (33), (43), (46), (73), and (74), including cigarette butts and cigarette components, in an area or facility not intended for public deposit of litter or garbage. This subsection does not prohibit a private property owner from depositing litter or garbage as a property enhancement if the depositing does not violate applicable local or state health and safety regulations. In addition to a fine and for each offense pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, the court also shall impose a minimum of sixteen hours of litter-gathering labor or other form of community service.
(1) The court, instead of payment of the monetary fine imposed for a violation of this section, may direct the substitution of additional litter-gathering labor or other form of community service.
(2) In addition to other punishment authorized by this section, in the discretion of the court in which conviction is obtained, the person may be directed by the judge to pick up and remove from any public place or any private property, with prior permission of the legal owner of the property upon which it is established by competent evidence that the person has deposited litter, all litter deposited on the place or property by any person before the date of execution of sentence.
(E) A person who violates the provisions of this section in an amount exceeding fifteen pounds, but not exceeding five hundred pounds on any public or private property, any portion of the road right of way, fresh-water lake, river, canal or stream, or tidal or coastal waters of the State must be charged with illegal dumping of litter and is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than two hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than thirty days. In addition, the court shall require the violator to complete sixteen hours of litter-gathering labor or perform other community service. For a second conviction, the person must be fined not less than two hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than thirty days. In addition, the court shall require the violator to complete twenty-four hours of litter-gathering labor or other community service. For a third or subsequent conviction, the person must be fined not less than two hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than thirty days. In addition, the court shall require the violator to complete thirty-two hours of litter-gathering labor or other community service.
(F)(1) A person who violates the provisions of this section in an amount exceeding five hundred pounds is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, must be fined not less than five hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. In addition, the court may order the violator to:
(a) remove or render harmless the litter that he dumped in violation of this subsection;
(b) repair or restore property damaged by, or pay damages for damage arising out of, his dumping of litter in violation of this subsection; or
(c) perform community service relating to the removal of litter dumped in violation of this subsection or relating to the restoration of an area polluted by litter dumped in violation of this subsection.
(2) A court may enjoin a violation of this subsection.
(3) A motor vehicle, vessel, aircraft, container, crane, winch, or machine involved in the disposal of more than five hundred pounds of litter in violation of this subsection is declared contraband and is subject to seizure and summary forfeiture to the State.
(4) If a person sustains damages in connection with a violation of this subsection that gives rise to a felony against the person or his property, a court, in a civil action for those damages, shall order the wrongdoer to pay the injured party threefold the actual damages or two hundred dollars, whichever amount is greater. In addition, the court shall order the wrongdoer to pay the injured party's court costs and attorney's fees.
(5) A fine imposed pursuant to this subsection must not be suspended, in whole or in part.
(G)(1) When the penalty for a violation of this section includes litter-gathering labor in addition to a fine or imprisonment, the litter-gathering portion of the penalty is mandatory and must not be suspended; however, the court, upon the request of a person convicted of violating this section, may direct that the person pay an additional monetary penalty instead of the litter-gathering portion of the penalty that must be equal to the amount of fifteen dollars an hour of litter-gathering labor. Probation must not be granted instead of the litter-gathering requirement, except for a person's physical or other incapacities.
(2) Funds collected pursuant to this subsection instead of the mandatory litter-gathering labor must be remitted to the county or municipality where the littering violation took place. The money collected may be used for the litter-gathering supervision.
(H) A prior violation within the meaning of this section means only a violation of this section which occurred within a period of five years including and immediately preceding the date of the last violation.
(I) Magistrates and municipal courts have jurisdiction to try violations of subsections (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F).
(J)(1) This section shall not apply to the discarding of deceased fish, game, or wildlife, or the parts or remains thereof, taken as a result of legal hunting or fishing pursuant to Title 50. The exception provided for by this subsection does not apply to deceased animals, animal parts, or remains thereof that are deposited or discarded onto the private lands or waters of another without the owner's permission.
(2) For the purposes of subsections (E) and (F), illegal dumping is defined as disposing of more than fifteen pounds of any collection of solid waste, litter, or other materials defined in subsection (A), including discarded, deceased animals or deceased animal parts which create a hazard to the public health and welfare, but not defined as a careless, scattered littering of smaller items.
(K)(1) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the authority of a local government to enforce ordinances relating to the upkeep of property pursuant to Section 4-9-25 and Section 5-7-80.
(2) If a conflict occurs between this section and the Solid Waste Policy and Management Act as contained in Chapter 96, Title 44, the latter controls.
(L) The Department of Public Safety shall maintain statistical information regarding citations issued pursuant to this section.
(M) Nothing in this section shall be construed as granting any cause of action against the State, any political subdivision, or any employee thereof acting in their official capacity to an individual performing community service under this section who is completing litter pickup without direct oversight, including any claim under Workers' Compensation. Routine follow up to ensure completion of litter pickup by a county, municipality, or state employee is not considered oversight.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 16-396; 1952 Code Section 33-551; 1949 (46) 466; 1953 (48) 160; 1957 (50) 269; 1959 (51) 140; 1966 (54) 2290; 1967 (55) 209, 478; 1971 (57) 853; 1972 (57) 2563; 1973 (58) 205; 1978 Act No. 496 Section 7; 1987 Act No. 135 Section 1; 1988 Act No. 530, Sections 1, 3; 1991 Act No. 63, Section 2; 1992 Act No. 307, Section 1; 1993 Act No. 184, Section 92; 1994 Act No. 288, Section 1; 1994 Act No. 497, Part II, Section 36U; 1999 Act No. 100, Part II, Section 106; 2000 Act No. 387, Part II, Section 54B; 2000 Act No; 387, Part II, Section 92A; 2004 Act No. 306, Section 1, eff September 8, 2004; 2018 Act No. 214 (H.4458), Section 1, eff May 18, 2018.
Effect of Amendment
2018 Act No. 214, Section 1, rewrote the section, restructuring the offenses to include cigarette butts, cigarette component litter, and deceased animals in the purview of the statute and restructuring penalties.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 16 - Crimes and Offenses
Chapter 11 - Offenses Against Property
Section 16-11-10. "Dwelling house" defined in case of burglary, arson and other criminal offenses.
Section 16-11-30. Possession of master keys and nonowner key sets.
Section 16-11-130. Burning personal property to defraud insurer.
Section 16-11-140. Burning of crops, fuel or lumber.
Section 16-11-150. Burning lands of another without consent.
Section 16-11-160. Carrying fire on lands of another without permit.
Section 16-11-170. Wilfully burning lands of another.
Section 16-11-180. Negligently allowing fire to spread to lands or property of another.
Section 16-11-190. Attempts to burn.
Section 16-11-310. Definitions.
Section 16-11-311. Burglary; first degree.
Section 16-11-312. Burglary; second degree.
Section 16-11-313. Burglary; third degree.
Section 16-11-325. Common law robbery classified as felony; penalty.
Section 16-11-330. Robbery and attempted robbery while armed with deadly weapon.
Section 16-11-345. Cardboard placards.
Section 16-11-350. Train robbery by stopping train.
Section 16-11-360. Robbery after entry upon train.
Section 16-11-370. Robbery of operators of motor vehicles for hire.
Section 16-11-390. Safecracking.
Section 16-11-410. Citation of article.
Section 16-11-420. Intent and findings of General Assembly.
Section 16-11-430. Definitions.
Section 16-11-510. Malicious injury to animals and other personal property.
Section 16-11-535. Malicious injury to place of worship.
Section 16-11-560. Burning or cutting untenanted or unfinished buildings.
Section 16-11-570. Injury or destruction of buildings or crops by tenant.
Section 16-11-590. Destruction of sea oat or Venus's flytrap plants.
Section 16-11-600. Notice of trespassing; purple paint.
Section 16-11-610. Entry on another's lands for various purposes without permission.
Section 16-11-615. Payment of treble damages; discharge from further penalty.
Section 16-11-617. Entry on another's land for purpose of cultivating marijuana.
Section 16-11-625. Public library trespass; warning; appeal; penalties.
Section 16-11-640. Unlawful entry into enclosed places.
Section 16-11-660. Traveling outside of road on cultivated lands.
Section 16-11-670. Pleading satisfaction in prosecutions under Sections 16-11-650 and 16-11-660.
Section 16-11-680. Altering and removing landmarks.
Section 16-11-690. Failure to return boat, flat or tool used for mining phosphate.
Section 16-11-720. Dumping trash in or along shoreline of Lake Greenwood; penalties.
Section 16-11-740. Malicious injury to telegraph, telephone or electric utility system.
Section 16-11-750. Unlawful injury or interference with electric lines.
Section 16-11-755. Operation of certain motor vehicles on utility rights of way unlawful; penalties.
Section 16-11-770. Illegal graffiti vandalism; penalty; removal or restitution.
Section 16-11-810. Short title.
Section 16-11-815. Definitions.
Section 16-11-825. Unauthorized connection or use of device to cable television system.
Section 16-11-830. Aiding or abetting another person in obtaining cable service without payment.
Section 16-11-835. Sale, lease, or advertising of equipment for avoidance of cable service charge.
Section 16-11-840. Unauthorized device designed to decode or descramble cable television signal.
Section 16-11-850. Receipt of signals from air by use of satellite dish or antenna.
Section 16-11-910. Prohibitions relative to sound recordings; application of section.
Section 16-11-911. Definitions; unlawful recording of motion pictures.
Section 16-11-940. Penalties for violations of Section 16-11-930.