§ 6A-4-103. Variation by agreement — Measure of damages — Action constituting ordinary care.
(a) The effect of the provisions of this chapter may be varied by agreement, but the parties to the agreement cannot disclaim a bank’s responsibility for its lack of good faith or failure to exercise ordinary care or limit the measure of damages for the lack or failure. However, the parties may determine by agreement the standards by which the bank’s responsibility is to be measured if those standards are not manifestly unreasonable.
(b) Federal Reserve regulations and operating circulars, clearing-house rules, and the like have the effect of agreements under subsection (a), whether or not specifically assented to by all parties interested in items handled.
(c) Action or non-action approved by this chapter or pursuant to Federal Reserve regulations or operating circulars is the exercise of ordinary care and, in the absence of special instructions, action or non-action consistent with clearing-house rules and the like or with a general banking usage not disapproved by this chapter, is prima facie the exercise of ordinary care.
(d) The specification or approval of certain procedures by this chapter is not disapproval of other procedures that may be reasonable under the circumstances.
(e) The measure of damages for failure to exercise ordinary care in handling an item is the amount of the item reduced by an amount that could not have been realized by the exercise of ordinary care. If there is also bad faith it includes any other damages the party suffered as a proximate consequence.
History of Section.P.L. 2000, ch. 238, § 4; P.L. 2000, ch. 421, § 4.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Title 6A - Uniform Commercial Code
Chapter 6A-4 - Bank Deposits and Collections
Part 1 - General Provisions and Definitions
Section 6A-4-101. - Short title.
Section 6A-4-102. - Applicability.
Section 6A-4-103. - Variation by agreement — Measure of damages — Action constituting ordinary care.
Section 6A-4-104. - Definitions and index of definitions.
Section 6A-4-106. - Payable through or payable at bank: collecting bank.
Section 6A-4-107. - Separate office of bank.
Section 6A-4-108. - Time of receipt of items.