§ 6A-3-309. Enforcement of lost, destroyed, or stolen instrument.
(a) A person not in possession of an instrument is entitled to enforce the instrument if (i) the person was in possession of the instrument and entitled to enforce it when loss of possession occurred, (ii) the loss of possession was not the result of a transfer by the person or a lawful seizure, and (iii) the person cannot reasonably obtain possession of the instrument because the instrument was destroyed, its whereabouts cannot be determined, or it is in the wrongful possession of an unknown person or a person that cannot be found or is not amenable to service of process.
(b) A person seeking enforcement of an instrument under subsection (a) must prove the terms of the instrument and the person’s right to enforce the instrument. If that proof is made, § 6A-3-308 applies to the case as if the person seeking enforcement had produced the instrument. The court may not enter judgment in favor of the person seeking enforcement unless it finds that the person required to pay the instrument is adequately protected against loss that might occur by reason of a claim by another person to enforce the instrument. Adequate protection may be provided by any reasonable means.
History of Section.P.L. 2000, ch. 238, § 3; P.L. 2000, ch. 421, § 3.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Title 6A - Uniform Commercial Code
Chapter 6A-3 - Negotiable Instruments
Part 3 - Enforcement of Instruments
Section 6A-3-301. - Person entitled to enforce instrument.
Section 6A-3-302. - Holder in due course.
Section 6A-3-303. - Value and consideration.
Section 6A-3-304. - Overdue instrument.
Section 6A-3-305. - Defenses and Claims in Recoupment.
Section 6A-3-306. - Claims to an instrument.
Section 6A-3-307. - Notice of breach of fiduciary duty.
Section 6A-3-308. - Proof of signatures and status as holder in due course.
Section 6A-3-309. - Enforcement of lost, destroyed, or stolen instrument.
Section 6A-3-310. - Effect of instrument on obligation for which taken.
Section 6A-3-311. - Accord and satisfaction by use of instrument.
Section 6A-3-312. - Lost, destroyed, or stolen cashier’s check, teller’s check, or certified check.