§ 27-41-76. Prohibition on annual and lifetime limits.
(a) Annual limits.
(1) For plan or policy years beginning prior to January 1, 2014, for any individual, a health maintenance organization subject to the jurisdiction of the commissioner under this chapter may establish an annual limit on the dollar amount of benefits that are essential health benefits provided the restricted annual limit is not less than the following:
(A) For a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2011, but before September 23, 2012 — one million two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($1,250,000); and
(B) For a plan or policy year beginning after September 22, 2012, but before January 1, 2014 — two million dollars ($2,000,000).
(2) For plan or policy years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, a health maintenance organization shall not establish any annual limit on the dollar amount of essential health benefits for any individual, except:
(A) A health flexible spending arrangement, as defined in section 106(c)(2)(i) of the federal Internal Revenue Code, a medical savings account, as defined in section 220 of the federal Internal Revenue Code, and a health savings account, as defined in section 223 of the federal Internal Revenue Code are not subject to the requirements of subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection.
(B) The provisions of this subsection shall not prevent a health maintenance organization from placing annual dollar limits for any individual on specific covered benefits that are not essential health benefits to the extent that such limits are otherwise permitted under applicable federal law or the laws and regulations of this state.
(3) In determining whether an individual has received benefits that meet or exceed the allowable limits, as provided in subdivision (1) of this subsection, a health maintenance organization shall take into account only essential health benefits.
(b) Lifetime limits.
(1) A health insurance carrier and health benefit plan offering group or individual health insurance coverage shall not establish a lifetime limit on the dollar value of essential health benefits for any individual.
(2) Notwithstanding subdivision (1) above, a health insurance carrier and health benefit plan is not prohibited from placing lifetime dollar limits for any individual on specific covered benefits that are not essential health benefits in accordance with federal laws and regulations.
(c)(1) The provisions of this section relating to lifetime limits apply to any health maintenance organization or health insurance carrier providing coverage under an individual or group health plan, including grandfathered health plans.
(2) The provisions of this section relating to annual limits apply to any health maintenance organization or health insurance carrier providing coverage under a group health plan, including grandfathered health plans, but the prohibition and limits on annual limits do not apply to grandfathered health plans providing individual health insurance coverage.
(d) This section shall not apply to a plan or to policy years prior to January 1, 2014, for which the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services issued a waiver pursuant to 45 C.F.R. § 147.126(d)(3). This section also shall not apply to insurance coverage providing benefits for: (1) Hospital confinement indemnity; (2) Disability income; (3) Accident only; (4) Long-term care; (5) Medicare supplement; (6) Limited benefit health; (7) Specified disease indemnity; (8) Sickness or bodily injury or death by accident or both; and (9) Other limited benefit policies.
(e) If the commissioner of the office of the health insurance commissioner determines that the corresponding provision of the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act has been declared invalid by a final judgment of the federal judicial branch or has been repealed by an act of Congress, on the date of the commissioner’s determination this section shall have its effectiveness suspended indefinitely, and the commissioner shall take no action to enforce this section. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of the Commissioner to regulate health insurance under existing state law.
History of Section.P.L. 2012, ch. 256, § 10; P.L. 2012, ch. 262, § 10.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Chapter 27-41 - Health Maintenance Organizations
Section 27-41-1. - Short title.
Section 27-41-2. - Definitions.
Section 27-41-3. - Establishment of health maintenance organizations.
Section 27-41-4. - Issuance of license.
Section 27-41-5. - Powers of health maintenance organizations.
Section 27-41-6. - Governing body.
Section 27-41-7. - Fiduciary responsibilities.
Section 27-41-8. - Evidence of coverage and charges for health care services.
Section 27-41-9. - Required reports.
Section 27-41-10. - Information to enrollees.
Section 27-41-11. - Complaint system.
Section 27-41-12. - Investments.
Section 27-41-13. - Protection against insolvency.
Section 27-41-13.1. - Initial net worth and capital requirements.
Section 27-41-13.2. - Ongoing net worth and capital requirements.
Section 27-41-13.3. - Waiver, surplus notes, and risk based capital requirements.
Section 27-41-14. - Prohibited practices.
Section 27-41-14.1. - Prohibition against restraint on provider — Patient communications.
Section 27-41-15. - Powers of insurers and hospital and medical service corporations.
Section 27-41-16. - Examination.
Section 27-41-17. - Suspension or revocation of license.
Section 27-41-18. - Rehabilitation, liquidation, or conservation of health maintenance organization.
Section 27-41-18.1. - Summary orders and supervision.
Section 27-41-19. - Rules and regulations.
Section 27-41-20. - Administrative procedures.
Section 27-41-21. - Penalties and enforcement.
Section 27-41-22. - Statutory construction and relationship to other laws.
Section 27-41-23. - Filings and reports as public documents.
Section 27-41-24. - Director of health’s authority to contract.
Section 27-41-25. - Holding company systems.
Section 27-41-26. - Enrollee liability.
Section 27-41-26.1. - Patient responsibility — Administrative requirements.
Section 27-41-27. - Offer of health maintenance organization alternative to employees.
Section 27-41-27.1. - No derogation of attorney general.
Section 27-41-27.2. - Health insurance rates.
Section 27-41-28. - Applicability.
Section 27-41-29. - Severability.
Section 27-41-29.1. - Uniform explanation of benefits and coverage.
Section 27-41-29.2. - Filing of policy forms.
Section 27-41-30. - Mammograms and pap smears — Coverage mandated.
Section 27-41-30.1. - Post-partum hospital stays.
Section 27-41-31. - Mammograms — Quality assurance standards.
Section 27-41-32. - Pap smears — Quality assurance standards.
Section 27-41-33. - Coverage for infertility.
Section 27-41-34. - Health maintenance organizations’ assessment.
Section 27-41-35. - Enrollment period in the event of insolvency.
Section 27-41-36. - Services of midwives.
Section 27-41-37. - Discontinuance of coverage — Chronic disabilities.
Section 27-41-38. - Drug coverage.
Section 27-41-38.1. - Medication synchronization.
Section 27-41-41.1. - Repealed.
Section 27-41-41.2. - Repealed.
Section 27-41-41.3. - Repealed.
Section 27-41-43. - Mastectomy treatment.
Section 27-41-43.1. - Insurance coverage for mastectomy hospital stays.
Section 27-41-44. - Diabetes treatment.
Section 27-41-45. - Primary and preventive obstetric and gynecological care.
Section 27-41-45.1. - Hysterectomy or myomectomy treatment.
Section 27-41-46. - Whistleblowers protection.
Section 27-41-47. - Penalties and remedies.
Section 27-41-48. - Additional relief and damages — Reinstatement.
Section 27-41-49. - Third-party reimbursement for services of certain healthcare workers.
Section 27-41-49.1. - Third party reimbursement for services of registered nurse first assistants.
Section 27-41-50. - Human leukocyte antigen testing.
Section 27-41-51. - Drug coverage.
Section 27-41-52. - Restricted annual rate payments prohibited.
Section 27-41-53. - Genetic testing.
Section 27-41-53.1. - Genetic information.
Section 27-41-54. - Disassociation prohibited.
Section 27-41-56. - Magnetic resonance imaging — Quality assurance standards.
Section 27-41-57. - Acupuncture services.
Section 27-41-58. - Prohibition against requiring indemnification from dentists.
Section 27-41-59. - F.D.A. approved prescription contraceptive drugs and devices.
Section 27-41-61. - Eligibility for children’s benefits.
Section 27-41-62. - Temporary credentials.
Section 27-41-63. - Hearing aids.
Section 27-41-64. - Prompt processing of claims.
Section 27-41-65. - Mandatory coverage for certain lyme disease treatments.
Section 27-41-66. - Dental insurance assignment of benefits.
Section 27-41-67. - Determination of maximum coverage limitation for prescription drug benefits.
Section 27-41-68. - Coverage for early intervention services.
Section 27-41-69. - Post-payment audits.
Section 27-41-70. - Tobacco cessation programs.
Section 27-41-71. - Mandatory coverage for scalp hair prosthesis.
Section 27-41-72. - Reimbursement for orthotic and prosthetic services.
Section 27-41-73. - Licensed ambulance service.
Section 27-41-74. - Enteral nutrition products.
Section 27-41-75. - Prohibition on rescission of coverage.
Section 27-41-76. - Prohibition on annual and lifetime limits.
Section 27-41-77. - Coverage for individual participating in approved clinical trials.
Section 27-41-78. - Medical loss ratio reporting and rebates.
Section 27-41-79. - Emergency services.
Section 27-41-80. - Internal and external appeal of adverse benefit determinations.
Section 27-41-81. - Prohibition on preexisting condition exclusions.
Section 27-41-82. - Primary care provider designation requirement.
Section 27-41-83. - Discretionary clauses.
Section 27-41-84. - Orally administered anticancer medication — Cost-sharing requirement.
Section 27-41-85. - Consumer notification.
Section 27-41-86. - Opioid antagonists.
Section 27-41-87. - Healthcare provider credentialing.
Section 27-41-88. - Unfair discrimination prohibited.
Section 27-41-89. - Health insurance contracts — Full year coverage for contraception.
Section 27-41-90. - Prohibition on discrimination in organ transplants.
Section 27-41-91. - Health insurance contracts — Copayments exemption for COVID-19 vaccinations.
Section 27-41-92. - Perinatal doulas.
Section 27-41-93. - Gender rating. [Effective January 1, 2023.]