§ 15-8.1-803. Parental rights and responsibilities.
(a)(1) If a gestational carrier agreement satisfies the requirements of this article, the intended parent or parents are the parent or parents of the resulting child and parental rights and responsibilities shall vest exclusively in the intended parent or parents immediately upon the birth of the child, and the resulting child is considered the child of the intended parent or parents immediately upon the birth of the child. Neither the gestational carrier nor the gestational carrier’s spouse, if any, is the parent of the resulting child.
(2) An individual who is determined to be a parent of the resulting child is obligated to support the child. The breach of the gestational carrier agreement by the intended parent or parents does not relieve the intended parent or parents of the obligation to support the resulting child.
(3) Notwithstanding subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section, if genetic testing indicates a genetic relationship between the gestational carrier and the child and the child was not conceived pursuant to a gestational carrier agreement with a family member, then parentage shall be determined by the family court pursuant to articles 1 through 6 of this chapter.
(b) If, due to a laboratory or clinical error, the resulting child is not genetically related to either the intended parent or parents or any donor who donated to the intended parent or parents, the intended parent or parents are considered the parent or parents of the child and not the gestational carrier and the carrier’s spouse, if any, subject to any other claim of parentage.
History of Section.P.L. 2020, ch. 59, § 2; P.L. 2020, ch. 60, § 2.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Chapter 15-8.1 - Uniform Parentage Act
Article 8 - Parentage by Gestational Carrier Agreement
Section 15-8.1-801. - Eligibility to enter gestational carrier agreement.
Section 15-8.1-802. - Gestational carrier agreement.
Section 15-8.1-803. - Parental rights and responsibilities.
Section 15-8.1-804. - Birth orders.
Section 15-8.1-805. - Jurisdiction.
Section 15-8.1-806. - Termination of gestational carrier agreement.
Section 15-8.1-807. - Effect of subsequent change of marital status.
Section 15-8.1-808. - Effect of noncompliance, standard of review, remedies.
Section 15-8.1-809. - Liability for payment of gestational carrier health care costs.