RCW 64.90.670
Implied warranties of quality.
(1) A declarant and any dealer warrants to a purchaser of a condominium unit that the unit will be in at least as good condition at the earlier of the time of the conveyance or delivery of possession as it was at the time of contracting, except for reasonable wear and tear and damage by casualty or condemnation.
(2) A declarant and any dealer impliedly warrants to a purchaser of a condominium unit that the unit and the common elements in the condominium are suitable for the ordinary uses of real estate of its type and that any improvements made or contracted for by such declarant or dealer will be:
(a) Free from defective materials;
(b) Constructed in accordance with engineering and construction standards, including applicable building codes, generally accepted in the state of Washington at the time of construction; and
(c) Constructed in a workmanlike manner.
(3) A declarant and any dealer warrants to a purchaser of a condominium unit that may be used for residential use that an existing use, continuation of which is contemplated by the parties, does not violate applicable law at the earlier of the time of conveyance or delivery of possession.
(4) Warranties imposed under this section may be excluded or modified as specified in RCW 64.90.675.
(5) For purposes of this section, improvements made or contracted for by an affiliate of a declarant are made or contracted for by the declarant.
(6) Any conveyance of a condominium unit transfers to the purchaser all of a declarant's or dealer's implied warranties of quality.
(7)(a) In a proceeding for breach of any of the obligations arising under this section, the purchaser must show that the alleged breach has adversely affected or will adversely affect the performance of that portion of the unit or common elements alleged to be in breach. Nothing in this section limits the ability of a board to bring claims on behalf of two or more unit owners pursuant to RCW 64.90.405(2)(d).
(b) To establish an adverse effect on performance, the purchaser is required to prove that the alleged breach:
(i) Is more than technical;
(ii) Is significant to a reasonable person; and
(iii) Has caused or will cause physical damage to the unit or common elements; has materially impaired the performance of mechanical, electrical, plumbing, elevator, or similar building equipment; or presents an actual, unreasonable safety risk to the occupants of the condominium.
(8) Proof of breach of any obligation arising under this section is not proof of damages. Damages awarded for a breach of a warranty arising under subsection (2) of this section are the reasonable cost of repairs. However, if it is established that the cost of such repairs is clearly disproportionate to the loss in market value caused by the breach, damages are limited to the loss in market value.
[ 2019 c 238 § 102; 2018 c 277 § 415.]
Structure Revised Code of Washington
Title 64 - Real Property and Conveyances
Chapter 64.90 - Washington Uniform Common Interest Ownership Act.
64.90.015 - No variation by agreement.
64.90.020 - Separate titles and taxation.
64.90.025 - Applicability of local ordinances, regulations, and building codes.
64.90.035 - Supplemental general principles of law applicable.
64.90.040 - Construction against implicit repeal.
64.90.045 - Application—Construction.
64.90.050 - Unconscionable agreement or term of contract.
64.90.055 - Obligation of good faith.
64.90.065 - Adjustment of dollar amounts.
64.90.070 - Electronic signatures in global and national commerce act.
64.90.075 - Common interest communities, new.
64.90.080 - Common interest communities, preexisting.
64.90.085 - Common interest communities, amendments to.
64.90.090 - Prior condominium statutes.
64.90.095 - Election of preexisting common interest communities.
64.90.100 - Common interest communities, nonresidential and mixed-use.
64.90.105 - Common interest communities, out-of-state.
64.90.110 - Exempt real estate arrangements.
64.90.115 - Other exempt covenants.
64.90.200 - Common interest communities, creation of.
64.90.205 - Reservation of name.
64.90.215 - Construction and validity of governing documents.
64.90.220 - Description of units.
64.90.225 - Declaration—Contents.
64.90.230 - Leasehold common interest communities.
64.90.235 - Allocated interests.
64.90.240 - Limited common elements.
64.90.245 - Maps—Exception—Amendments—Requirements—Recording.
64.90.250 - Development rights.
64.90.255 - Common elements and units—Alterations.
64.90.260 - Unit boundaries—Relocation.
64.90.265 - Subdivision and combination of units.
64.90.270 - Monuments as boundaries.
64.90.285 - Amendment of declaration.
64.90.295 - Rights of secured lenders.
64.90.300 - Master association.
64.90.305 - Delegation of power to subassociations.
64.90.310 - Merger or consolidation.
64.90.315 - Addition of unspecified real estate.
64.90.320 - Large scale communities.
64.90.325 - Judicial termination.
64.90.400 - Unit owners association—Organization.
64.90.405 - Powers and duties.
64.90.410 - Board members, officers, and committees.
64.90.415 - Period of declarant control—Transition.
64.90.420 - Transfer of association property.
64.90.425 - Transfer of special declarant rights.
64.90.430 - Contracts and leases—Termination.
64.90.435 - Organizational documents.
64.90.440 - Maintenance, repair, replacement—Liability of unit owner—Inspection.
64.90.455 - Unit owner voting.
64.90.460 - Liability—Tolling.
64.90.465 - Conveyance or encumbrance of common elements.
64.90.475 - Accounts and records—Reconciliation.
64.90.480 - Assessments and capital contributions.
64.90.485 - Liens—Enforcement—Notice of delinquency.
64.90.495 - Association records.
64.90.500 - Association as trustee.
64.90.513 - Electric vehicle charging stations.
64.90.520 - Officers and board members—Removal.
64.90.525 - Budgets—Assessments—Special assessments.
64.90.530 - Financial statements—Association funds.
64.90.540 - Reserve account—Withdrawals.
64.90.550 - Reserve study—Contents.
64.90.555 - Reserve study—Demand—Enforcement.
64.90.560 - Reserve account—Reserve study—Reserve disclosure—Liability.
64.90.600 - Applicability—Waiver.
64.90.605 - Public offering statement—Liability.
64.90.610 - Public offering statement—General provisions—Notice.
64.90.615 - Public offering statement—Common interest communities subject to development rights.
64.90.620 - Public offering statement—Conversion buildings.
64.90.625 - Public offering statement—Disclosure document.
64.90.630 - Public offering statement—Contract of sale—Conveyance restriction.
64.90.635 - Purchaser's right to cancel.
64.90.640 - Unit resales—Resale certificate.
64.90.655 - Conversion buildings—Tenant rights—City and county requirements—Violations.
64.90.660 - Conversion buildings—Common interest community units—Report.
64.90.665 - Express warranties.
64.90.670 - Implied warranties of quality.
64.90.675 - Implied warranties of quality—Exclusion or modification.
64.90.680 - Warranties of quality—Breach—Actions for construction defect claims.
64.90.690 - Promotional material—Labeling requirement.
64.90.695 - Improvements—Duties of declarant.