Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 38.38 - Washington Code of Military Justice.
38.38.376 - Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel.

RCW 38.38.376
[Art. 38] Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel.

(1) The trial counsel of a general or special court-martial shall prosecute in the name of the state, and shall, under the direction of the court, prepare the record of the proceedings.
(2) The accused has the right to be represented in his or her defense before a general or special court-martial or at an investigation under RCW 38.38.316 as provided in this subsection.
(a) The accused may be represented by civilian counsel if provided at his or her own expense.
(b) The accused may be represented by:
(i) Military counsel detailed under RCW 38.38.260; or
(ii) Military counsel of his or her own selection if that counsel is reasonably available, as determined under regulations prescribed under subsection (3) of this section.
(c) If the accused is represented by civilian counsel, military counsel detailed or selected under (b) of this subsection shall act as associate counsel unless excused at the request of the accused.
(d) Except as provided under (e) of this subsection, if the accused is represented by military counsel of his or her own selection under (b)(ii) of this subsection, any military counsel detailed under (b)(i) of this subsection shall be excused.
(e) The accused is not entitled to be represented by more than one military counsel. However, the person authorized under regulations prescribed under RCW 38.38.260 to detail counsel in his or her sole discretion:
(i) May detail additional military counsel as assistant defense counsel; and
(ii) If the accused is represented by military counsel of his or her own selection under (b)(ii) of this subsection, may approve a request from the accused that military counsel detailed under (b)(i) of this subsection act as associate defense counsel.
(3) The state judge advocate shall, by regulation, define "reasonably available" for the purpose of subsection (2) of this section and establish procedures for determining whether the military counsel selected by an accused under subsection (2) of this section is reasonably available.
(4) In any court-martial proceeding resulting in a conviction, the defense counsel:
(a) May forward for attachment to the record of proceedings a brief of such matters as he or she determines should be considered in behalf of the accused on review, including any objection to the contents of the record which he or she considers appropriate;
(b) Shall assist the accused in the submission of any matter under RCW 38.38.536; and
(c) May take other action authorized by this chapter.
(5) An assistant trial counsel of a general court-martial may, under the direction of the trial counsel or when qualified to be a trial counsel as required by RCW 38.38.260, perform any duty imposed by law, regulation, or the custom of the service upon the trial counsel of the court. An assistant trial counsel of a special court-martial may perform any duty of the trial counsel.
(6) An assistant defense counsel of a general or special court-martial may, under the direction of the defense counsel or when qualified to be the defense counsel as required by RCW 38.38.260, perform any duty imposed by law, regulation, or the custom of the service upon counsel for the accused.

[ 2009 c 378 § 17; 1989 c 48 § 37; 1963 c 220 § 40.]

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 38 - Militia and Military Affairs

Chapter 38.38 - Washington Code of Military Justice.

38.38.004 - Definitions—Construction.

38.38.008 - Persons subject to this code.

38.38.012 - Jurisdiction to try certain personnel.

38.38.016 - Dismissal of commissioned officer.

38.38.020 - Territorial applicability of the code.

38.38.024 - Judge advocates and legal officers.

38.38.064 - Apprehension.

38.38.068 - Apprehension of deserters.

38.38.072 - Imposition of restraint.

38.38.076 - Restraint of persons charged with offenses.

38.38.080 - Confinement in jails.

38.38.084 - Reports and receiving of prisoners.

38.38.088 - Punishment prohibited before trial.

38.38.092 - Delivery of offenders to civil authorities.

38.38.132 - Commanding officer's nonjudicial punishment—Suspension—Appeal.

38.38.172 - Courts-martial of organized militia not in federal service—Composition—Jurisdiction—Powers and proceedings.

38.38.176 - Jurisdiction of courts-martial in general.

38.38.180 - Jurisdiction of general courts-martial.

38.38.184 - Jurisdiction of special courts-martial—Dishonorable discharge.

38.38.188 - Jurisdiction of summary courts-martial.

38.38.192 - Sentences of dismissal or dishonorable discharge to be approved by the governor.

38.38.196 - Complete record of proceedings and testimony if dishonorable discharge or dismissal adjudged.

38.38.200 - Confinement instead of fine.

38.38.240 - Who may convene general courts-martial.

38.38.244 - Special courts-martial of organized militia not in federal service—Who may convene.

38.38.248 - Summary courts-martial of organized militia not in federal service—Who may convene.

38.38.252 - Who may serve on courts-martial.

38.38.256 - Military judge of a general or special court-martial.

38.38.258 - Military judges—Qualifications.

38.38.260 - Detail of trial counsel and defense counsel.

38.38.264 - Detail or employment of reporters and interpreters.

38.38.268 - Absent and additional members.

38.38.308 - Charges and specifications.

38.38.312 - Compulsory self-incrimination prohibited.

38.38.316 - Investigation.

38.38.320 - Forwarding of charges.

38.38.324 - Advice of state judge advocate and reference for trial.

38.38.328 - Service of charges.

38.38.368 - Governor may prescribe rules.

38.38.372 - Unlawfully influencing action of court.

38.38.376 - Duties of trial counsel and defense counsel.

38.38.380 - Sessions.

38.38.384 - Continuances.

38.38.388 - Challenges.

38.38.392 - Oaths.

38.38.396 - Statute of limitations.

38.38.400 - Former jeopardy.

38.38.404 - Pleas of the accused.

38.38.408 - Opportunity to obtain witnesses and other evidence.

38.38.412 - Refusal to appear or testify—Penalty.

38.38.416 - Contempts.

38.38.420 - Depositions.

38.38.424 - Admissibility of records of courts of inquiry.

38.38.428 - Voting, rulings, instructions.

38.38.432 - Number of votes required.

38.38.436 - Court to announce action.

38.38.440 - Record of trial.

38.38.480 - Cruel and unusual punishments prohibited.

38.38.484 - Maximum limits—Reduction in pay grade.

38.38.488 - Effective date of sentences.

38.38.492 - Execution of confinement.

38.38.532 - Execution of sentence—Suspension of sentence.

38.38.536 - Initial action on the record.

38.38.540 - Initial action on the record—General court-martial records.

38.38.544 - Reconsideration and revision.

38.38.548 - Rehearings.

38.38.552 - Approval by the convening authority.

38.38.556 - Review of records—Disposition.

38.38.560 - Error of law—Lesser included offense.

38.38.564 - Review counsel.

38.38.568 - Vacation of suspension.

38.38.572 - Petition for a new trial.

38.38.576 - Remission and suspension.

38.38.580 - Restoration.

38.38.584 - Finality of proceedings, findings and sentences.

38.38.624 - Persons to be tried or punished.

38.38.628 - Principals.

38.38.632 - Accessory after the fact.

38.38.636 - Conviction of lesser included offense.

38.38.640 - Attempts.

38.38.644 - Conspiracy.

38.38.648 - Solicitation.

38.38.652 - Fraudulent enlistment, appointment, or separation.

38.38.656 - Unlawful enlistment, appointment, or separation.

38.38.660 - Desertion.

38.38.664 - Absence without leave.

38.38.668 - Missing movement.

38.38.672 - Contempt towards officials.

38.38.676 - Disrespect towards superior commissioned officer.

38.38.680 - Assaulting or willfully disobeying superior commissioned officer.

38.38.684 - Insubordinate conduct toward warrant officer or noncommissioned officer.

38.38.688 - Failure to obey order or regulation.

38.38.692 - Cruelty and maltreatment.

38.38.696 - Mutiny or sedition.

38.38.700 - Resistance, breach of arrest, and escape.

38.38.704 - Releasing prisoner without proper authority.

38.38.708 - Unlawful detention of another.

38.38.712 - Noncompliance with procedural rules.

38.38.716 - Misbehavior before the enemy.

38.38.720 - Subordinate compelling surrender.

38.38.724 - Improper use of countersign.

38.38.728 - Forcing a safeguard.

38.38.732 - Captured or abandoned property.

38.38.736 - Aiding the enemy.

38.38.740 - Misconduct of a prisoner.

38.38.744 - False official statements.

38.38.748 - Military property—Loss, damage, destruction, or wrongful disposition.

38.38.752 - Property other than military property—Waste, spoilage, or destruction.

38.38.756 - Improper hazarding of vessel.

38.38.760 - Reckless or impaired operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel.

38.38.762 - Use, possession, or distribution of controlled substances.

38.38.764 - Drunk on duty—Sleeping on post—Leaving post before relief.

38.38.768 - Dueling.

38.38.772 - Malingering.

38.38.776 - Riot or breach of peace.

38.38.780 - Provoking speeches or gestures.

38.38.782 - Assault upon another member of the organized militia.

38.38.783 - Larceny and wrongful appropriation.

38.38.784 - Perjury.

38.38.788 - Frauds against the government.

38.38.796 - Conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman.

38.38.800 - General article.

38.38.840 - Courts of inquiry.

38.38.844 - Authority to administer oaths.

38.38.848 - Sections to be explained.

38.38.852 - Complaints of wrongs.

38.38.856 - Redress of injuries to property.

38.38.860 - Execution of process and sentence.

38.38.864 - Process of military courts.

38.38.868 - Payment of fines and disposition thereof.

38.38.872 - Immunity for action of military courts.

38.38.876 - Presumption of jurisdiction.

38.38.880 - Delegation of authority by the governor.

38.38.884 - Uniformity of interpretation.

38.38.888 - Short title.