RCW 36.70A.177
Agricultural lands—Innovative zoning techniques—Accessory uses.
(1) A county or a city may use a variety of innovative zoning techniques in areas designated as agricultural lands of long-term commercial significance under RCW 36.70A.170. The innovative zoning techniques should be designed to conserve agricultural lands and encourage the agricultural economy. Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, a county or city should encourage nonagricultural uses to be limited to lands with poor soils or otherwise not suitable for agricultural purposes.
(2) Innovative zoning techniques a county or city may consider include, but are not limited to:
(a) Agricultural zoning, which limits the density of development and restricts or prohibits nonfarm uses of agricultural land and may allow accessory uses, including nonagricultural accessory uses and activities, that support, promote, or sustain agricultural operations and production, as provided in subsection (3) of this section;
(b) Cluster zoning, which allows new development on one portion of the land, leaving the remainder in agricultural or open space uses;
(c) Large lot zoning, which establishes as a minimum lot size the amount of land necessary to achieve a successful farming practice;
(d) Quarter/quarter zoning, which permits one residential dwelling on a one-acre minimum lot for each one-sixteenth of a section of land; and
(e) Sliding scale zoning, which allows the number of lots for single-family residential purposes with a minimum lot size of one acre to increase inversely as the size of the total acreage increases.
(3) Accessory uses allowed under subsection (2)(a) of this section shall comply with the following:
(a) Accessory uses shall be located, designed, and operated so as to not interfere with, and to support the continuation of, the overall agricultural use of the property and neighboring properties, and shall comply with the requirements of this chapter;
(b) Accessory uses may include:
(i) Agricultural accessory uses and activities, including but not limited to the storage, distribution, and marketing of regional agricultural products from one or more producers, agriculturally related experiences, or the production, marketing, and distribution of value-added agricultural products, including support services that facilitate these activities; and
(ii) Nonagricultural accessory uses and activities as long as they are consistent with the size, scale, and intensity of the existing agricultural use of the property and the existing buildings on the site. Nonagricultural accessory uses and activities, including new buildings, parking, or supportive uses, shall not be located outside the general area already developed for buildings and residential uses and shall not otherwise convert more than one acre of agricultural land to nonagricultural uses; and
(c) Counties and cities have the authority to limit or exclude accessory uses otherwise authorized in this subsection (3) in areas designated as agricultural lands of long-term commercial significance.
(4) This section shall not be interpreted to limit agricultural production on designated agricultural lands.
[ 2006 c 147 § 1; 2004 c 207 § 1; 1997 c 429 § 23.]
NOTES:
Severability—1997 c 429: See note following RCW 36.70A.3201.
Structure Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 36.70A - Growth Management—Planning by Selected Counties and Cities.
36.70A.010 - Legislative findings.
36.70A.011 - Findings—Rural lands.
36.70A.035 - Public participation—Notice provisions.
36.70A.045 - Phasing of comprehensive plan submittal.
36.70A.050 - Guidelines to classify agriculture, forest, and mineral lands and critical areas.
36.70A.060 - Natural resource lands and critical areas—Development regulations.
36.70A.070 - Comprehensive plans—Mandatory elements.
36.70A.080 - Comprehensive plans—Optional elements.
36.70A.085 - Comprehensive plans—Port elements.
36.70A.090 - Comprehensive plans—Innovative techniques.
36.70A.100 - Comprehensive plans—Must be coordinated.
36.70A.103 - State agencies required to comply with comprehensive plans.
36.70A.110 - Comprehensive plans—Urban growth areas.
36.70A.130 - Comprehensive plans—Review procedures and schedules—Implementation progress report.
36.70A.131 - Mineral resource lands—Review of related designations and development regulations.
36.70A.140 - Comprehensive plans—Ensure public participation.
36.70A.142 - Comprehensive plans—Siting of organic materials management facilities.
36.70A.150 - Identification of lands useful for public purposes.
36.70A.160 - Identification of open space corridors—Purchase authorized.
36.70A.165 - Property designated as greenbelt or open space—Not subject to adverse possession.
36.70A.170 - Natural resource lands and critical areas—Designations.
36.70A.171 - Playing fields—Compliance with this chapter.
36.70A.172 - Critical areas—Designation and protection—Best available science to be used.
36.70A.175 - Wetlands to be delineated in accordance with manual.
36.70A.177 - Agricultural lands—Innovative zoning techniques—Accessory uses.
36.70A.180 - Chapter implementation—Intent.
36.70A.190 - Technical assistance—Grants—Mediation services—Resolution of tribal disputes.
36.70A.200 - Siting of essential public facilities—Limitation on liability.
36.70A.210 - Countywide planning policies.
36.70A.211 - Siting of schools—Rural areas, when authorized—Impact fees.
36.70A.212 - Siting of schools—Periodic updates.
36.70A.215 - Review and evaluation program.
36.70A.250 - Growth management hearings board—Creation—Members.
36.70A.260 - Growth management hearings board—Regional panels.
36.70A.280 - Growth management hearings board—Matters subject to review.
36.70A.290 - Growth management hearings board—Petitions—Evidence.
36.70A.295 - Growth management hearings board—Direct judicial review.
36.70A.305 - Expedited review.
36.70A.310 - Growth management hearings board—Limitations on appeal by the state.
36.70A.320 - Presumption of validity—Burden of proof—Plans and regulations.
36.70A.3201 - Growth management hearings board—Legislative intent and finding.
36.70A.332 - Training regarding findings of noncompliance.
36.70A.335 - Order of invalidity issued before July 27, 1997.
36.70A.340 - Noncompliance and sanctions.
36.70A.350 - New fully contained communities.
36.70A.360 - Master planned resorts.
36.70A.362 - Master planned resorts—Existing resort may be included.
36.70A.365 - Major industrial developments.
36.70A.367 - Major industrial developments—Master planned locations.
36.70A.370 - Protection of private property.
36.70A.380 - Extension of designation date.
36.70A.385 - Environmental planning pilot projects.
36.70A.390 - Moratoria, interim zoning controls—Public hearing—Limitation on length—Exceptions.
36.70A.400 - Accessory apartments.
36.70A.410 - Treatment of residential structures occupied by persons with handicaps.
36.70A.420 - Transportation projects—Findings—Intent.
36.70A.430 - Transportation projects—Collaborative review process.
36.70A.460 - Watershed restoration projects—Permit processing—Fish habitat enhancement project.
36.70A.470 - Project review—Amendment suggestion procedure—Definitions.
36.70A.480 - Shorelines of the state.
36.70A.481 - Construction—Chapter 347, Laws of 1995.
36.70A.490 - Growth management planning and environmental review fund—Established.
36.70A.510 - General aviation airports.
36.70A.520 - National historic towns—Designation.
36.70A.540 - Affordable housing incentive programs—Low-income housing units—Tiny house communities.
36.70A.550 - Aquifer conservation zones.
36.70A.570 - Regulation of forest practices.
36.70A.590 - Complying with requirements relating to surface and groundwater resources.
36.70A.610 - Housing supply and affordability report.
36.70A.620 - Cities planning under RCW 36.70A.040—Minimum residential parking requirements.
36.70A.690 - On-site sewage system self-inspection.
36.70A.695 - Development regulations—Jurisdictions specified—Electric vehicle infrastructure.
36.70A.696 - Accessory dwelling units—Definitions.
36.70A.697 - Accessory dwelling units—Adoption of requirements.
36.70A.698 - Accessory dwelling units—Off-street parking—When prohibited.
36.70A.699 - Accessory dwelling units—Rights not modified.
36.70A.700 - Purpose—Intent—2011 c 360.
36.70A.715 - Funding by commission—County's duties—Watershed group established.
36.70A.720 - Watershed group's duties—Work plan—Conditional priority funding.
36.70A.725 - Technical review of work plan—Time frame for action by director.
36.70A.730 - Report by watershed group—Director consults with statewide advisory committee.
36.70A.735 - When work plan is not approved, fails, or is unfunded—County's duties—Rules.
36.70A.740 - Commission's duties—Timelines.
36.70A.745 - Statewide advisory committee—Membership.
36.70A.750 - Agricultural operators—Individual stewardship plan.
36.70A.755 - Implementing the work plan.
36.70A.760 - Agricultural operators—Withdrawal from program.
36.70A.800 - Role of growth strategies commission.
36.70A.900 - Severability—1990 1st ex.s. c 17.
36.70A.901 - Part, section headings not law—1990 1st ex.s. c 17.
36.70A.902 - Section headings not law—1991 sp.s. c 32.