RCW 11.54.010
Award to surviving spouse, domestic partner, or children—Petition.
(1) Subject to RCW 11.54.030, the surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner of a decedent may petition the court for an award from the property of the decedent. If the decedent is survived by children of the decedent who are not also the children of the surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner, on petition of such a child the court may divide the award between the surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner and all or any of such children as it deems appropriate. If there is not a surviving spouse or surviving domestic partner, the minor children of the decedent may petition for an award.
(2) The award may be made from either the community property or separate property of the decedent. Unless otherwise ordered by the court, the probate and nonprobate assets of the decedent abate in accordance with chapter 11.10 RCW in satisfaction of the award.
(3) The award may be made whether or not probate proceedings have been commenced in the state of Washington. The court may not make this award unless the petition for the award is filed before the earliest of:
(a) Eighteen months from the date of the decedent's death if within twelve months of the decedent's death either:
(i) A personal representative has been appointed; or
(ii) A notice agent has filed a declaration and oath as required in RCW 11.42.010(3)(a)(ii); or
(b) The termination of any probate proceeding for the decedent's estate that has been commenced in the state of Washington; or
(c) Six years from the date of the death of the decedent.
[ 2008 c 6 § 916; 1997 c 252 § 48.]
NOTES:
Part headings not law—Severability—2008 c 6: See RCW 26.60.900 and 26.60.901.
Application—1997 c 252 §§ 1-73: See note following RCW 11.02.005.
Structure Revised Code of Washington
Title 11 - Probate and Trust Law
Chapter 11.54 - Family Support and Postdeath Creditor's Claim Exemptions.
11.54.010 - Award to surviving spouse, domestic partner, or children—Petition.
11.54.020 - Amount of basic award.
11.54.030 - Conditions to award.
11.54.040 - Increase in amount of award—Factors for consideration.
11.54.050 - Decrease in amount of award—Factors for consideration.
11.54.060 - Priority of awarded property—Effect of purchase or encumbrance on property.
11.54.070 - Immunity of award from debts and claims of creditors.
11.54.080 - Exemption of additional assets from claims of creditors—Petition—Notice—Court order.
11.54.090 - Venue for petition—Petition and hearing requirements—Notice of hearing.
11.54.100 - Exhaustion of estate—Closure of estate—Discharge of personal representative.